CN219541692U - Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel - Google Patents

Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219541692U
CN219541692U CN202320518893.3U CN202320518893U CN219541692U CN 219541692 U CN219541692 U CN 219541692U CN 202320518893 U CN202320518893 U CN 202320518893U CN 219541692 U CN219541692 U CN 219541692U
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China
Prior art keywords
pouring
molten steel
wall
shell
fixedly connected
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CN202320518893.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄洪振
张国柱
李元峰
王小文
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Dongying Runying Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Dongying Runying Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic molten steel pouring mechanism for removing impurities and preventing sputtering, in particular to an automatic molten steel pouring mechanism, which comprises a lining and a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lining, the right side surface of the shell is rotationally connected with the right side surface of the inner wall of a fixing frame, an angle adjusting component is arranged on the left side surface of the shell, the left side surface of the front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the back surface of a connecting plate, a fixing plate and a pouring hopper are driven to move forwards by a rotating screw rod, the position of the pouring hopper is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the lining and the shell and the pouring point of molten steel, molten steel in the lining is poured into the pouring hopper through a pouring opening, the molten steel moves downwards along with the inner wall of the funnel-shaped pouring hopper, and the impact force of the pouring hopper on the molten steel flowing out is slowed down, so that the problem that the current device directly impacts a mould possibly causing sputtering and resource waste is solved.

Description

Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic molten steel pouring mechanism, in particular to an automatic molten steel pouring mechanism capable of removing impurities and preventing sputtering.
Background
The common casting operation processes include two methods: ingot casting method and continuous casting method. The former is to cast molten steel into one ingot mold to form steel part, and the latter is to cast molten steel directly into various steel billets and to pass through various rolling sections of a rolling mill to produce steel products of various specifications.
Chinese patent publication No. CN215657816U discloses a pouring device for lost foam casting castings, which moves a steel water tank by using a rail moving mode, and has the advantages of time and labor saving, high pouring efficiency, capability of fixing the steel water tank, difficulty in sliding the steel water tank, more stability of the steel water tank during pouring operation, improvement of operation safety and prevention of accidents.
The device can enable the steel water tank to be directly inclined in the pouring process to pour the molten steel into the casting mould, and the pouring point of the molten steel can be directly impacted on the casting mould to cause sputtering, so that resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides an automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic pouring mechanism of molten steel, includes inside lining and shell, the surface rigid coupling of inside lining has the shell, the right flank of shell and the right flank of mount inner wall rotate to be connected, the left surface of shell is provided with angle adjusting component, the positive left side of mount and the back rigid coupling of connecting plate, the removal groove has been seted up to the right flank of connecting plate, the inside of removal groove is provided with prevents sputtering component, the positive rigid coupling of inside lining has the gate.
Preferably, the angle adjusting component comprises a worm wheel fixedly connected with the left side surface of the shell, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the worm, one end of the front surface of the worm is rotationally connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the power box, one end of the back surface of the worm penetrates through a bearing in back clamping connection with the back surface of the inner wall of the power box to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of stepping electricity, and the left side surface of the power box is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the splash-proof assembly comprises a screw rod rotationally connected with the back of the inner wall of the movable groove, one end of the front of the screw rod penetrates through a bearing in front clamping connection with the inner wall of the movable groove to extend to the outside of the movable groove, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the right side surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixed plate, and the left side surface of the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the right side surface of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the splash-proof assembly comprises a screw rod rotationally connected with the back of the inner wall of the movable groove, one end of the front of the screw rod penetrates through a bearing in front clamping connection with the inner wall of the movable groove to extend to the outside of the movable groove, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the right side surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixed plate, and the left side surface of the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the right side surface of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower surface of the pouring hopper are respectively fixedly connected with two sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the inner walls of sliding holes, and the sliding holes are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the pouring hopper is clamped with the outer surface of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the fixed plate and the pouring hopper are driven to move forwards by rotating the screw, the position of the pouring hopper is regulated according to the inclination angles of the lining and the shell and the pouring point of molten steel, the molten steel in the lining is poured into the pouring hopper through the pouring opening, the molten steel moves downwards along with the inner wall of the funnel-shaped pouring hopper, and the impact force of the pouring hopper on the molten steel flowing out is relieved, so that the problem that the current device directly impacts the mould and can generate sputtering to cause resource waste is solved.
According to the utility model, through the gradually downward angle of the lining for pouring out the molten steel in the lining, the lining presses the pouring hopper to move downwards, the pouring hopper presses the spring to contract, the filter plate filters impurities in the molten steel poured into the pouring hopper in the lining, and the filtered impurities are accumulated above the filter plate, so that the impurities can be conveniently and intensively removed by workers.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the liner according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a lining; 3. a sprue gate; 4. a housing; 5. a power box; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a moving groove;
anti-sputtering assembly: 81. a screw; 82. a thread sleeve; 83. a fixing plate; 84. a spring; 85. a slide hole; 86. a slide bar; 87. pouring hopper; 9. a filter plate;
angle adjustment assembly: 101. a worm wheel; 102. a worm; 103. a stepper motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic pouring mechanism of molten steel, includes inside lining 2 and shell 4, the surface rigid coupling of inside lining 2 has shell 4, the right flank of shell 4 rotates with the right flank of mount 1 inner wall to be connected, the left surface of shell 4 is provided with angle adjusting component, the positive left side of mount 1 and the back rigid coupling of connecting plate 6, movable groove 7 has been seted up to the right flank of connecting plate 6, movable groove 7's inside is provided with the splash proof subassembly, the positive rigid coupling of inside lining 2 has pouring gate 3.
Specifically, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a worm wheel 101 fixedly connected with the left side surface of the shell 4, the outer surface of the worm wheel 101 is meshed with the outer surface of a worm 102, one end of the front surface of the worm 102 is rotationally connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the power box 5, one end of the back surface of the worm 102 penetrates through a bearing clamped on the back surface of the inner wall of the power box 5 to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of stepping power, and the left side surface of the power box 5 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame 1;
the stepping motor 103 drives the worm 102 to rotate, the worm 102 rotates to drive the worm wheel 101 to rotate, the worm wheel 101 rotates to drive the shell 4 and the lining 2 to conduct angle adjustment, and the self-locking characteristics of the worm wheel 101 and the worm 102 enable the shell 4 and the lining 2 to adjust angles according to pouring requirements;
the power box 5 can prevent the molten steel from being stirred up in the lining 2, and avoid the molten steel from adhering to the surfaces of the worm wheel 101 and the worm 102 to influence the normal operation of the device.
Specifically, the anti-sputtering component comprises a screw rod 81 rotationally connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7, one end of the front surface of the screw rod 81 passes through a bearing clamped on the front surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7 and extends to the outside of the moving groove 7, the outer surface of the screw rod 81 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 82, the right side surface of the threaded sleeve 82 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixed plate 83, and the left side surface of the fixed plate 83 is in sliding connection with the right side surface of the connecting plate 6;
the screw 81 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 82 to move forwards, the threaded sleeve 82 moves forwards to drive the fixing plate 83 and the pouring hopper 87 to move forwards, and then the position of the pouring hopper 87 is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the liner 2 and the shell 4 and the pouring point of molten steel.
Specifically, the anti-sputtering component comprises a screw rod 81 rotationally connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7, one end of the front surface of the screw rod 81 passes through a bearing clamped on the front surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7 and extends to the outside of the moving groove 7, the outer surface of the screw rod 81 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 82, the right side surface of the threaded sleeve 82 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixed plate 83, and the left side surface of the fixed plate 83 is in sliding connection with the right side surface of the connecting plate 6;
molten steel in the lining 2 is poured into the pouring hopper 87 through the pouring opening 3, the molten steel moves downwards along with the inner wall of the funnel-shaped pouring hopper 87, and the impact force of the pouring hopper 87 on the outflow of the molten steel is relieved.
Specifically, two slide bars 86 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the lower surface of the pouring hopper 87 respectively, the outer surfaces of the slide bars 86 are slidably connected with the inner walls of slide holes 85, and the slide holes 85 are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate 83;
as the liner 2 gradually moves downward at an angle for pouring out the molten steel therein, the liner 2 presses the pouring hopper 87 downward, the pouring hopper 87 presses the spring 84 to contract, and the slide bar 86 and the slide hole 85 limit the pouring hopper 87.
Specifically, the inner wall of the pouring hopper 87 is clamped with the outer surface of the filter plate 9;
the filter plate 9 filters impurities in the molten steel poured into the pouring hopper 87 in the liner 2, and the filtered impurities are accumulated above the filter plate 9, so that workers can conveniently and intensively clean the molten steel.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model, when in use;
the step motor 103 drives the worm 102 to rotate, the worm 102 rotates to drive the worm wheel 101 to rotate, the worm wheel 101 rotates to drive the shell 4 and the inner liner 2 to conduct angle adjustment, the self-locking characteristics of the worm wheel 101 and the worm 102 enable the shell 4 and the inner liner 2 to conduct angle adjustment according to pouring requirements, the rotating screw 81 drives the threaded sleeve 82 to move forwards, the threaded sleeve 82 moves forwards to drive the fixing plate 83 and the pouring hopper 87 to move forwards, further the position of the pouring hopper 87 is adjusted according to the inclination angle of the inner liner 2 and the shell 4 and the pouring point of molten steel, molten steel in the inner liner 2 is poured into the pouring hopper 87 through the pouring gate 3, the molten steel moves downwards along with the inner wall of the funnel-shaped pouring hopper 87, the impact force of the pouring hopper 87 on the molten steel flowing out is slowed down, the inner liner 2 presses the pouring hopper 87 to move downwards along with the inner liner 2, the pouring hopper 87 presses the spring 84 to shrink, the filter plate 9 filters impurities in the molten steel poured into the pouring hopper 87, and the filtered impurities are accumulated above the filter plate 9, and the concentrated cleaning of workers is convenient.
The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic pouring mechanism of molten steel, includes inside lining (2) and shell (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel inner liner for a steel pipe, including inside lining (2), shell (4) is had in surface rigid coupling of inside lining (2), the right flank of shell (4) rotates with the right flank of mount (1) inner wall to be connected, the left surface of shell (4) is provided with angle adjusting component, the positive left side of mount (1) and the back rigid coupling of connecting plate (6), remove groove (7) have been seted up to the right flank of connecting plate (6), the inside of removing groove (7) is provided with the anti-sputtering subassembly, the positive rigid coupling of inside lining (2) has pouring gate (3).
2. The automatic molten steel pouring mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting assembly comprises a worm wheel (101) fixedly connected with the left side face of the shell (4), the outer surface of the worm wheel (101) is meshed with the outer surface of a worm (102), one end of the front face of the worm (102) is rotationally connected with the front face of the inner wall of the power box (5), one end of the back face of the worm (102) penetrates through a bearing of the back face clamping of the inner wall of the power box (5) to be fixedly connected with an output shaft of stepping electricity, and the left side face of the power box (5) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the inner wall of the fixing frame (1).
3. The automatic molten steel pouring mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-sputtering assembly comprises a screw rod (81) rotationally connected with the back of the inner wall of the movable groove (7), one end of the front surface of the screw rod (81) penetrates through a bearing of the front joint of the inner wall of the movable groove (7) to extend to the outside of the movable groove (7), a thread bush (82) is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (81) in a threaded manner, the right side surface of the thread bush (82) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixing plate (83), and the left side surface of the fixing plate (83) is slidably connected with the right side surface of a connecting plate (6).
4. A molten steel automatic pouring mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the through hole formed in the upper surface of the connecting plate (6) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the pouring hopper (87), a spring (84) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pouring hopper (87), the lower surface of the spring (84) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (83), and the upper surface of the spring (84) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pouring hopper (87).
5. The automatic molten steel pouring mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: two sliding rods (86) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the lower surface of the pouring hopper (87) respectively, the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (86) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding hole (85), and the sliding hole (85) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (83).
6. The automatic molten steel pouring mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of pouring hopper (87) and the surface joint of filter (9).
CN202320518893.3U 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel Active CN219541692U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320518893.3U CN219541692U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320518893.3U CN219541692U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219541692U true CN219541692U (en) 2023-08-18

Family

ID=87737810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320518893.3U Active CN219541692U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Automatic pouring mechanism for molten steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219541692U (en)

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