CN219539604U

CN219539604U - Sewage purification device

Info

Publication number: CN219539604U
Application number: CN202223382259.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵江
Original assignee: Guangdong Bawofu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bawofu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage purification device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage purification and comprises a supporting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter plate, a sliding component, a turnover component and a storage component, the filter plate is arranged in the supporting mechanism, the sliding component is arranged on the filter plate, the turnover component is arranged below the filter plate, the storage component is arranged on two sides of the filter plate, when the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the turnover component turns over at first, impurities in filter holes on the filter plate are discharged from the filter holes, then the sliding component slides on the surface of the filter plate, the impurities are pushed into the storage component, and then the impurities are cleaned, so that the problem that the purification efficiency of the traditional sewage purification device is reduced due to the blockage of the filter holes in the process of purifying the sewage is effectively solved.

Description

Sewage purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification, in particular to a sewage purification device.

Background

Water is a living source, is a necessity for human life, and has very high requirements for water quality, and in nature, water pollution often causes water to be unavailable to human beings, so that a sewage purification device is needed to purify water so as to reach the use standard of human beings.

Among the prior art, for example, the disclosed sewage purification device of publication No. CN217163378U, including the equalizing basin, be provided with the filter chamber in the equalizing basin, the bottom and the equalizing basin intercommunication of filter chamber, the top of equalizing basin is covered with the apron, and the bottom of filter chamber sets up the filter plate, is provided with the stirring rake in the filter chamber, and the top fixedly connected with connecting axle of stirring rake, the one end that the connecting axle deviates from the stirring rake runs through the apron and is connected with the rotation motor in the top of apron.

Above-mentioned scheme utilizes the removal and the rotatory design of stirring rake, has indeed reduced the effect that the filter plate jam phenomenon led to for the filter plate is alleviated because of the phenomenon that blocks up reduction filtration efficiency, but the device is when carrying out sewage purification, because the stirring rake can only be at the surface displacement of filter, thereby can't clear up the impurity of blocking the filtration pore, causes the filtration pore to block up and can't alleviate, and the water purification speed reduces, and is efficient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a sewage purification device, which aims to solve the problem that the purification efficiency of the existing sewage purification device is reduced due to the blockage of a filter hole in the process of purifying sewage.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

a sewage purification device comprises a supporting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a filter plate, a sliding assembly, a turnover assembly and storage assemblies, wherein the filter plate is arranged in the supporting mechanism, the sliding assembly is arranged on the filter plate, the turnover assembly is arranged below the filter plate, and the storage assemblies are arranged on two sides of the filter plate.

When the filter is required to be cleaned, the overturning assembly overturns at first, impurities in the filter holes on the filter plate are discharged from the filter holes, then the sliding assembly slides on the surface of the filter plate, the impurities are pushed into the containing assembly, and then the impurities are cleaned.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the support mechanism comprises a housing, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the housing in a penetrating way, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the lower part of the housing in a penetrating way.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the sliding assembly comprises two pushing plates, a first rack, a first gear, a second rack and a first motor, wherein the pushing plates are in abutting connection with the filter plates, the first rack is in transmission connection with the first gear, one surface of the first rack, which is close to the filter plates, is fixedly connected with the pushing plates, the first gear is in rotation connection with the surface above the shell, the second rack is in transmission connection with the first gear, one surface of the second rack, which is close to the filter plates, is fixedly connected with the other pushing plates, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first gear.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the first rack and the second rack are disposed opposite to each other, and the first rack and the second rack are respectively connected to two sides of the first gear in a driving manner.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the turnover assembly comprises a plugboard, belt pulleys, a second gear, a third gear and a second motor, wherein the plugboard is symmetrically arranged, the plugboard is spliced on the filter board, adjacent side of the symmetrically arranged plugboard is in contact connection, the other side of the symmetrically arranged plugboard is respectively hinged to the inner wall of the shell, the belt pulleys are two, one ends of the two belt pulleys are respectively connected to two sides of the plugboard in a transmission manner, the other ends of the two belt pulleys are respectively connected to the second gear and the third gear in a transmission manner, the second gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, the third gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the second motor is connected to the second gear and one of the belt pulleys in a transmission manner.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a shielding plate is arranged on the top plate, and the diameter of the plug-in column on the plug-in plate is smaller than the diameter of the corresponding plug-in port on the filter plate.

In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of one of the pulleys is coaxially driven with the second gear, and one end of the other pulley is coaxially driven with the third gear.

The storage assembly comprises sliding plates, air cylinders, dirt inlet grooves and storage boxes, wherein the sliding plates are symmetrically arranged, the sliding plates are respectively and slidably attached to the two ends of the filter plate, the other faces of the sliding plates are symmetrically arranged, the other faces of the sliding plates are respectively attached to the inner wall of the shell, the number of the air cylinders is multiple, the output ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the symmetrically arranged sliding plates, the dirt inlet grooves are symmetrically arranged and are respectively inlaid in the box walls of the two ends of the shell, and the storage boxes are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the gaps, of the dirt inlet grooves and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a notch is arranged on one surface of the sliding plate attached to the upper part of the dirt inlet groove, and the size of the notch is not larger than that of the plate surface of the sliding plate.

In an embodiment of the utility model, a groove is formed at a connection position of the storage box and the shell, the size of the groove is the same as that of the storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the groove, the groove does not penetrate through the shell, the storage box is incompletely placed in the groove, and the storage opening of the storage box is the same as the opening of one end of the dirt inlet groove far away from the notch.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the sewage purification device obtained through the design, due to the design among the sliding component, the overturning component, the storage component and the filter plate, when the sewage purification device is clamped due to the fact that the impurity size is the same as the filter hole size, the overturning component can eject impurities out of the filter hole, the impurities can clearly enter the storage component through the sliding component, and the problem that the filter hole cannot be cleaned due to the fact that the impurity size is the same as the filter hole size occurs in the conventional sewage purification device to a certain extent is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sewage purification device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a sewage purification device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 100. a support mechanism; 110. a housing; 120. a water inlet pipe; 130. a water outlet pipe; 200. a cleaning mechanism; 210. a filter plate; 220. a sliding assembly; 221. a push plate; 222. a first rack; 223. a first gear; 224. a second rack; 225. a first motor; 230. a flip assembly; 231. inserting plate; 232. a belt pulley; 233. a second gear; 234. a third gear; 235. a second motor; 240. a receiving assembly; 241. a sliding plate; 242. a cylinder; 243. a sewage inlet groove; 244. and a storage box.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage purification device comprises a supporting mechanism 100 and a cleaning mechanism 200.

Referring to fig. 2, the supporting mechanism 100 includes a housing 110, a water inlet pipe 120 and a water outlet pipe 130, wherein the water inlet pipe 120 is connected to the upper portion of the housing 110, and the water outlet pipe 130 is connected to the lower portion of the housing 110.

It should be noted that, the bottom of the housing 110 is configured as a funnel, which can allow water to flow out of the water outlet pipe 130 more fully.

It should be further noted that, the housing 110 is internally provided with a filter layer, and the filter layer is disposed below the filter plate 210 and does not obstruct the normal turning of the plugboard, so that the infiltrated impurities can be further filtered.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the cleaning mechanism 200 includes a filter plate 210, a sliding assembly 220, a turnover assembly 230 and a storage assembly 240, wherein the filter plate 210 is disposed in the supporting mechanism 100, the sliding assembly 220 is disposed on the filter plate 210, the turnover assembly 230 is disposed below the filter plate 210, and the storage assembly 240 is disposed on two sides of the filter plate 210.

Referring to fig. 3-4, in some embodiments, the sliding assembly 220 includes two pushing plates 221, a first rack 222, a first gear 223, a second rack 224 and a first motor 225, the pushing plates 221 are arranged to be two, the pushing plates 221 are in contact with the filter plates 210, the first rack 222 is in transmission connection with the first gear 223, one side of the first rack 222 close to the filter plates 210 is fixedly connected with the pushing plates 221, the first gear 223 is in transmission connection with the surface above the housing 110, the second rack 224 is in transmission connection with the first gear 223, one side of the second rack 224 close to the filter plates 210 is fixedly connected with the other pushing plates 221, the output end of the first motor 225 is in transmission connection with the first gear 223, the two pushing plates 221 are respectively fixedly connected with the first rack 222 and the second rack 224 through the housing 110, a sliding groove is arranged on the housing 110, and the length of the sliding groove is the length required by the displacement of the pushing plates 221, the push plate 221 can normally displace, the first rack 222 and the second rack 224 are oppositely arranged, the first rack 222 and the second rack 224 are respectively connected with two sides of the first gear 223 in a transmission way, in order that the two push plates 221 which are symmetrically arranged can simultaneously linearly displace towards two ends, the overturning assembly 230 comprises an inserting plate 231, a belt pulley 232, a second gear 233, a third gear 234 and a second motor 235, the inserting plate 231 is symmetrically arranged, the inserting plate 231 is inserted into the filter plate 210, the inserting plate 231 can eject impurities in a filtering hole when the inserting plate 231 is overturned and inserted into the filter plate 210, the push plates 221 are convenient to clean, one sides of the symmetrically arranged inserting plate 231 are in contact connection, the other sides of the symmetrically arranged inserting plate 231 are respectively hinged with the inner wall of the shell 110, the two belt pulleys 232 are arranged, one ends of the two belt pulleys 232 are respectively connected with two sides of the inserting plate 231 in a transmission way, one of the pulleys 232 is coaxially connected with the plugboard 231 on the same side in a transmission manner, the other pulley 232 is coaxially connected with the plugboard 231 on the same side in a transmission manner, so that the pulley 232 drives the plugboard 231 to turn when rotating, the other ends of the two pulleys 232 are respectively connected with the second gear 233 and the third gear 234 in a transmission manner, the second gear 233 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the shell 110, the third gear 234 is meshed with the second gear 233, the third gear 234 is simultaneously rotated when the second gear 233 rotates, the third gear 234 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the shell 110, the second motor 235 is connected with the second gear 233 and one of the pulleys 232 in a transmission manner, the second gear 233 and one of the pulleys 232 are sleeved at the output end of the motor, so that the pulley 232 can be driven to rotate when the gears rotate, the diameter of a spliced pole on the plugboard 231 is smaller than the diameter of a corresponding filtering hole on the filter board 210, ensuring that the plug-in posts on the plug-in plate 231 can be plugged into corresponding filter holes, wherein one end of one belt pulley 232 is coaxially driven with the second gear 233, one end of the other belt pulley 232 is coaxially driven with the third gear 234, so that the motor drives the second gear 233 to rotate when in operation, the second gear 233 drives the corresponding belt pulley 232 to rotate, the plug-in plate 231 rotates, the third gear 234 rotates to drive the corresponding belt pulley 232 to rotate, the corresponding plug-in plate 231 is driven to turn, the containing assembly 240 comprises sliding plates 241, air cylinders 242, dirt inlet grooves 243 and containing boxes 244, the sliding plates 241 are symmetrically arranged, the symmetrically arranged sliding plates 241 are respectively and slidably attached to two ends of the filter plates 210, the other surfaces of the symmetrically arranged sliding plates 241 are respectively attached to the inner wall of the shell 110, the number of the air cylinders 242 is multiple, the output ends of the air cylinders 242 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the symmetrically arranged sliding plates 241, the dirt inlet groove 243 is symmetrically arranged in the casing 110, the symmetrically arranged dirt inlet grooves 243 are respectively embedded in the walls of the two ends of the casing 110, the storage box 244 is fixedly connected to one end of the dirt inlet groove 243 far away from the notch, the storage box 244 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the casing 110, the air cylinder 242 is arranged in the side wall of the casing 110, the air cylinder 242 is internally provided with a cavity, the length of the cavity is the displacement distance of the sliding plate 241, the notch is formed in one surface of the upper portion of the dirt inlet groove 243, which is attached to the sliding plate 241, the size of the notch is not larger than the size of the surface of the sliding plate 241, when the device is not cleaned of impurities, the inside of the device is in a sealed space, a groove is formed in the position where the storage box 244 is connected with the casing 110, the size of the groove is identical to the size of the storage box 244, the groove does not penetrate through the casing 110, the storage box 244 is incompletely arranged in the groove, and the storage opening of the storage box 244 is identical to the size of the opening of the end of the dirt inlet groove 243 far away from the notch, so that the storage box 244 is convenient to clean.

The first motor 225 and the second motor 235 are gear motors having forward and reverse rotation functions.

Working principle: when the device works normally, the sliding plate 241 blocks the notch on the shell 110, so that water cannot be wasted along with the outflow of the shell 110, the inserting plate 231 is not inserted into the filter plate 210 at the moment, the inserting plate 231 is close to the inner wall of the shell 110, the pushing plate 221 is also positioned at the middle position of the surface of the filter plate 210, two symmetrical pushing plates 221 are attached, filtering holes can filter impurities normally, the device works normally, when the device needs to clean impurities, firstly, the second motor 235 is opened, the second motor 235 drives the second gear 233 and the corresponding belt pulley 232 to rotate, the second gear 233 is meshed with the third gear 234, the second gear 233 drives the third gear 234 to rotate, the third gear 234 is coaxially connected with one end of the other belt pulley 232, the other belt pulley 232 rotates simultaneously, the symmetrical inserting plate 231 rotates horizontally at the moment, until the plug-in posts are inserted into the corresponding filter holes, impurities in the filter holes are pushed out of the filter holes upwards, at the moment, the air cylinders 242 are opened, the air cylinders 242 upwards push the sliding plate 241 upwards, the sliding plate 241 upwards moves to leak out gaps on the shell 110, meanwhile, the first motor 225 rotates to drive the first gear 223 to rotate, the first gear 223 rotates to drive the first rack 222 and the second rack 224 to move in opposite directions, the two push plates 221 displace along with the displacement of the first rack 222 and the second rack 224 to push the impurities into the gaps on the shell 110, after the impurities are pushed into the shell 110, the impurities flow into the storage box 244 along the dirt inlet grooves 243 to finish cleaning, after the cleaning is finished, the first motor 225 and the second motor 235 reversely rotate, the air cylinders 242 downwards retract, the push plates 221, the sliding plates 241 and 231 reset, and filtering work is continued.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the filter plate 210, the first motor 225, the first gear 223, the second motor 235, the second rack 224, the belt pulley 232, the third gear 234, and the air cylinder 242 need to be determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage purification device is characterized by comprising

A support mechanism (100);

the cleaning mechanism (200), the cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a filter plate (210), a sliding component (220), a turnover component (230) and a storage component (240), wherein the filter plate (210) is arranged in the supporting mechanism (100), the sliding component (220) is arranged on the filter plate (210), the turnover component (230) is arranged below the filter plate (210), and the storage component (240) is arranged on two sides of the filter plate (210).

2. The sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (100) comprises a housing (110), a water inlet pipe (120) and a water outlet pipe (130), the water inlet pipe (120) is connected to the upper part of the housing (110) in a penetrating manner, and the water outlet pipe (130) is connected to the lower part of the housing (110) in a penetrating manner.

3. The sewage purification device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding assembly (220) comprises a push plate (221), a first rack (222), a first gear (223), a second rack (224) and a first motor (225), the push plate (221) is two, the push plate (221) is in interference connection with the filter plate (210), the first rack (222) is in transmission connection with the first gear (223), one surface of the first rack (222) close to the filter plate (210) is fixedly connected with the push plate (221), the first gear (223) is rotatably connected with the surface above the housing (110), the second rack (224) is in transmission connection with the first gear (223), one surface of the second rack (224) close to the filter plate (210) is fixedly connected with the other push plate (221), and the output end of the first motor (225) is in transmission connection with the first gear (223).

4. A sewage purification device according to claim 3, wherein the first rack (222) and the second rack (224) are disposed opposite to each other, and the first rack (222) and the second rack (224) are respectively connected to both sides of the first gear (223) in a driving manner.

5. The sewage purification device according to claim 2, wherein the turnover assembly (230) comprises a plugboard (231), a belt pulley (232), a second gear (233), a third gear (234) and a second motor (235), the plugboard (231) is symmetrically arranged, the plugboard (231) is spliced in the filter board (210), one side adjacent to the symmetrically arranged plugboard (231) is in contact connection, the other side of the symmetrically arranged plugboard (231) is respectively hinged to the inner wall of the shell (110), the belt pulleys (232) are arranged in two, one ends of the two belt pulleys (232) are respectively connected to two sides of the plugboard (231) in a transmission mode, the other ends of the two belt pulleys (232) are respectively connected to the second gear (233) and the third gear (234) in a transmission mode, the second gear (233) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell (110), the third gear (234) is meshed with the second gear (233), and the third gear (234) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell (110) in a transmission mode, and one end of the belt pulley (232) is connected to the second gear (233).

6. A sewage purification device according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the plug-in posts on the plug-in plate (231) is smaller than the diameter of the corresponding plug-in openings on the filter plate (210).

7. A sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein one end of one of the pulleys (232) is coaxially driven with the second gear (233), and one end of the other pulley (232) is coaxially driven with the third gear (234).

8. The sewage purification device according to claim 2, wherein the storage assembly (240) comprises a sliding plate (241), a cylinder (242), a sewage inlet groove (243) and a storage box (244), the sliding plate (241) is symmetrically arranged, the sliding plate (241) which is symmetrically arranged is respectively and slidably attached to two ends of the filter plate (210), the other surface of the sliding plate (241) which is symmetrically arranged is respectively attached to the inner wall of the housing (110), the number of the cylinders (242) is plural, the output ends of the cylinders (242) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the sliding plate (241) which is symmetrically arranged, the sewage inlet groove (243) which is symmetrically arranged is respectively embedded in the box walls of the two ends of the housing (110), the storage box (244) is fixedly connected to one end of the sewage inlet groove (243) which is far away from the notch, and the storage box (244) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (110).

9. The sewage purification device according to claim 8, wherein a notch is provided on one surface of the sliding plate (241) above the sewage inlet groove (243), and the size of the notch is not larger than the size of the plate surface of the sliding plate (241).

10. The sewage purification device according to claim 8, wherein a groove is formed in a connection position of the storage box (244) and the housing (110), the size of the groove is the same as that of the storage box (244), the storage box (244) is fixedly connected to the groove, the groove does not penetrate through the housing (110), the storage box (244) is incompletely placed in the groove, and the size of an opening of the storage box (244) is the same as that of an end, far away from the notch, of the sewage inlet groove (243).