CN219535960U

CN219535960U - Photovoltaic module water guide structure

Info

Publication number: CN219535960U
Application number: CN202223240835.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘青龙
Original assignee: Suzhou Huashang New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Huashang New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module water guide structure, which belongs to the technical field of water guide structures and comprises the following components: the guiding gutter, guiding gutter upper end edge fixedly connected with edge bent plate, guiding gutter both ends inner wall is fixed to be provided with the supporting shoe, supporting shoe up end mount is equipped with the support bow member, support bow member center department up end fixedly connected with longitudinal stay pole, longitudinal stay pole upper end tip fixedly connected with is fixed down the frame, fixed lower frame up end center department fixedly connected with screw thread post, slide directly over the fixed lower frame and be provided with the slip upper clamp, screw thread post upper end tip rotation is provided with fixation nut, guiding gutter front end outer wall is fixed to be provided with the rolling disc. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel with various sizes and thicknesses can play a good fixing role, and the inclination angle can be adjusted during fixing so as to select the most suitable inclination angle according to the use situation.

Description

Photovoltaic module water guide structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water guide structure, in particular to a photovoltaic module water guide structure, and belongs to the technical field of water guide structures.

Background

The photovoltaic roof integration is what we often call photovoltaic Building Integration (BIPV), and is a new concept of applying solar power generation, in short, a solar photovoltaic power generation matrix is installed on the outer surface of an enclosure structure of a building to provide power. The simple understanding is that BIPV and BAPV all belong to a branch of distributed power station, BAPV is mainly applied to the roof, fixes ordinary photovoltaic module on various steel tile or cement roof through support etc. BIPV is photovoltaic building integration, just with photovoltaic power generation facility integration building, unites two into one, becomes an organic whole, has building and generating function concurrently. Besides the roof, the building material can also be used as a photovoltaic curtain wall, a light Fu Zheyang, a photovoltaic greenhouse and the like, and has more application scenes. In the use process, if the water guiding treatment is improper, rainwater can not be discharged and can infiltrate into a building to cause bad results.

The utility model discloses a water guide structure, which is disclosed in the China patent with the publication number (CN 211286329U), wherein the water guide structure is positioned between a photovoltaic module and a roof, the water guide structure comprises a water guide part and a bearing part, the water guide part is supported below the photovoltaic module and is provided with a clamping part, the bearing part is connected with the roof, the clamping part and the bearing part are detachably clamped, and the water guide part is provided with a water guide channel on at least one side of the clamping part.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic module water guide structure which can realize that photovoltaic panels with various sizes and thicknesses can play a good role in fixing, and can adjust the inclination angle during fixing so as to select the most suitable inclination angle according to the use situation, thereby solving the technical problems that the photovoltaic panels with various sizes and thicknesses are difficult to fix and the inclination angle during fixing and mounting cannot be adjusted in the prior art.

In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is provided:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic module water guide structure, includes the guiding gutter, guiding gutter upper end edge fixedly connected with edge bent plate, the fixed supporting shoe that is provided with of guiding gutter both ends inner wall, supporting shoe up end mount is equipped with the support bow member, support bow member center department up end fixedly connected with longitudinal strut, longitudinal strut upper end tip fixedly connected with is put down the frame, fixed lower frame up end center department fixedly connected with screw thread post, slide directly over the fixed lower frame is provided with the slip and go up the clamp, screw thread post upper end tip rotates and is provided with fixation nut.

The fixed rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the water guide groove, a front supporting longitudinal rod is arranged below the rotating disc in a rotating mode, a front fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the front supporting longitudinal rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the water guide groove in a rotating mode, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rotating shaft, a rear supporting longitudinal rod is arranged inside the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, and a rear fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rear supporting longitudinal rod.

Furthermore, the water guide groove is a metal groove body with a U-shaped cross section, and the inner wall and the outer wall of the water guide groove are both sprayed with an anti-rust coating.

Furthermore, holes for bolts to pass through are formed in the foot parts of the two side frames of the supporting arch frame in a penetrating manner, and non-penetrating grooves for fixing the bolts are formed in the inner wall of the water guide groove at the corresponding position of the holes.

Further, a through hole with a size slightly larger than the cross section of the threaded column is formed in the center of the sliding upper clamp.

Further, a bolt hole is formed in the center of the fixing sleeve in a penetrating manner, and a rotatable fixing screw is arranged outside the hole.

Further, a through hole is formed in the center line of the rear support longitudinal rod along the length direction.

Furthermore, the front fixing piece and the rear fixing piece are connected with the front support longitudinal rod and the rear support longitudinal rod in a welding mode, and the front fixing piece and the rear fixing piece are provided with through fixing holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water guide structure can play a good role in fixing photovoltaic panels with various dimensions through the combined work of the sliding upper clamp and the fixed lower frame, so that the suitability of the water guide structure in the use process is greatly improved, and the application range of the water guide structure is greatly improved;

2. according to the utility model, through the combination of the rotation fixed support arranged at the front end of the water guide structure and the rotation support with the adjustable height at the rear end, the length of the rear support part can be changed by sliding and fixing the rear support part outside the rear support longitudinal rod through the fixed sleeve at the rear end, so that the inclination angle of the whole water guide structure can be adjusted, and the water guide structure can adapt to more installation environments by adjusting the inclination angle;

specific embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the utility model may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not limited in scope thereby. The embodiments of the utility model include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water guiding structure of a photovoltaic module according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixed support structure of a preferred embodiment of a photovoltaic module water guiding structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a water guide groove; 2. an edge curve plate; 3. a support block; 4. supporting an arch; 5. a longitudinal brace; 6. fixing the lower frame; 7. a threaded column; 8. sliding the upper clamp; 9. a fixed screw cap; 10. a rotating disc; 11. a front support rail; 12. a front fixing piece; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fixed sleeve; 15. a rear support rail; 16. and a rear fixing piece.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the photovoltaic module water guiding structure provided in this embodiment includes a water guiding groove 1, the water guiding groove 1 is used for collecting permeated rainwater and guiding it to a drain pipe, edge fixedly connected with edge curved plates 2 at the edge of the upper end of the water guiding groove 1, the area for collecting water drops can be enlarged by expanding the edge curved plates 2, supporting blocks 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two ends of the water guiding groove 1, the supporting blocks 3 are used for supporting arches 4, supporting arches 4 are arranged on an upper end surface fixing frame of the supporting blocks 3, the supporting arches 4 are used for supporting and fixing longitudinal supporting rods 5, the upper end surface fixedly connected with longitudinal supporting rods 5 at the center of the supporting arches 4, the fixing clamp at the upper end part of the longitudinal supporting rods 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing lower frame 6, the fixing lower frame 6 and the sliding upper clamp 8 are combined to clamp and fix the photovoltaic plates, a threaded column 7 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the fixing lower frame 6, the threaded column 7 allows the sliding upper clamp 8 to slide along the supporting clamp to enlarge a gap between the fixing clamps, the sliding upper clamp 8 is arranged right above the fixing lower frame 6, the sliding upper clamp 8 is fixedly connected with the longitudinal clamping clamps 5, the longitudinal clamping rods 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing clamp 5 at the upper end part fixedly connected with a fixing lower end part of the fixing lower end 6, the fixing upper end part of the fixing upper frame 6 and the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with a sliding upper clamp 9 by a screw cap 9.

The outer wall of the front end of the water guide tank 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 10, the rotating disc 10 allows a front supporting vertical rod 11 to rotate around the rotating disc to adjust the inclination angle, the front supporting vertical rod 11 is rotatably arranged below the rotating disc 10, the front supporting vertical rod 11 provides support and fixation for the front end of the water guide structure, the lower end face of the front supporting vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected with a front fixing piece 12, the front fixing piece 12 is used for connecting a building support or a roof truss, the outer wall of the rear end of the water guide tank 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 13, the end part of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 14, the rotating shaft 13 is used for connecting the fixing sleeve 14 with the outer wall of the rear end of the water guide tank 1, the fixing sleeve 14 can rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 13, the fixing sleeve 14 allows a rear supporting vertical rod 15 to slide inside the fixing sleeve 14 to achieve adjustment of the supporting length, the rear supporting vertical rod 15 is slidably arranged inside the fixing sleeve 14, the rear supporting vertical rod 15 can adjust the supporting length and simultaneously provides support and fixation for the rear end of the water guide structure, the lower end face of the rear supporting vertical rod 15 is fixedly connected with a rear fixing piece 16, and the rear fixing piece 16 is used for connecting the building support or the roof truss.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4,

preferably, the water guide groove 1 is a metal groove body with a U-shaped cross section, the inner wall and the outer wall of the groove are both sprayed with an anti-rust coating, the U-shaped metal groove body can better collect and guide out rainwater, and the anti-rust coating can protect the groove body from being corroded under the condition of contacting water for a long time.

Preferably, holes for bolts to pass through are formed in the foot parts of the two side frames of the supporting arch 4, and non-through grooves for fixing the bolts are formed in the inner wall of the water guide groove 1 at the corresponding positions of the holes, so that the supporting arch 4 and the water guide groove 1 can be integrally connected and fixed to provide firm support for the upper clamp.

Preferably, a through hole with a size slightly larger than the cross section of the threaded column 7 is formed in the center of the sliding upper clamp 8, and the sliding upper clamp 8 can move up and down along the threaded column 7 through the through hole to adjust the gap between the clamps.

Preferably, the center of the fixing sleeve 14 is provided with a bolt hole in a penetrating manner, and a rotatable fixing screw is arranged outside the hole, so that the structure can allow the rear support longitudinal rod 15 to slide in the rear support longitudinal rod to adjust the support length and play a great number of fixing roles after the adjustment is completed.

Preferably, the rear support longitudinal bar 15 is provided with a through hole along a central line in the length direction, and the through hole can allow a fixing bolt to pass through the through hole to fix the support length of the rear support longitudinal bar 15.

Preferably, the front fixing piece 12, the rear fixing piece 16, the front supporting vertical rod 11 and the rear supporting vertical rod 15 are all welded and are provided with through fixing holes, and the connecting holes through the fixing bolts are used for firmly fixing the whole water guide structure on a building support or a roof truss.

The application principle and the application flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, fixing a front fixing piece 12 on a building support or a roof truss through bolts, then sliding outside a rear supporting longitudinal rod 15 through a fixing sleeve 14 to adjust an optimal inclination angle, then mutually fixing the fixing sleeve 14 and the rear supporting longitudinal rod 15 through bolts so that the fixing sleeve and the rear supporting longitudinal rod 15 cannot slide, and finally fixing a rear fixing piece 16 on the building support or the roof truss through bolts to finish the fixing work of a water guide structure; then, the photovoltaic panel is fixed, the photovoltaic panel is clamped into a gap between the sliding upper clamp 8 and the fixed lower frame 6, the position of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, then the fixing nut 9 is screwed to press the sliding upper clamp 8 downwards and work in cooperation with the fixed lower frame 6 to gradually compress the photovoltaic panel, and finally the clamping and fixing of the photovoltaic panel are completed.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

While the utility model has been described in connection with specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the description is intended to be illustrative and not limiting in scope. Various modifications and alterations of this utility model will occur to those skilled in the art in light of the spirit and principles of this utility model, and such modifications and alterations are also within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module water guide structure, its characterized in that, including guiding gutter (1), guiding gutter (1) upper end edge fixedly connected with edge bent plate (2), guiding gutter (1) both ends inner wall is fixedly provided with supporting shoe (3), supporting shoe (3) up end mount is equipped with support arch (4), support arch (4) center department up end fixedly connected with vertical vaulting pole (5), vertical vaulting pole (5) upper end fixedly connected with fixed lower frame (6), fixed lower frame (6) up end center department fixedly connected with screw thread post (7), slide directly over fixed lower frame (6) and be provided with slide upper clamp (8), screw thread post (7) upper end tip rotation is provided with fixing nut (9);

the utility model discloses a water guide groove, including guiding gutter (1), fixed support vertical pole (15), fixed sleeve (14) are fixed in guiding gutter (1) front end outer wall, fixed support vertical pole (11) are provided with in rotation of rolling disc (10) below, terminal surface fixedly connected with front fixing piece (12) under front support vertical pole (11), guiding gutter (1) rear end outer wall rotates and is provided with axis of rotation (13), fixed sleeve (14) are connected with in axis of rotation (13) tip fixedly, fixed sleeve (14) inside slip is provided with back support vertical pole (15), back support vertical pole (15) have terminal surface fixedly connected with back stationary blade (16) down.

2. The photovoltaic module water guide structure according to claim 1, wherein the water guide groove (1) is a metal groove body with a U-shaped cross section, and an anti-rust coating is sprayed on the inner wall and the outer wall of the groove.

3. The photovoltaic module water guide structure according to claim 1, wherein holes for bolts to pass through are formed in the frame legs on two sides of the supporting arch (4), and non-through grooves for fixing the bolts are formed in the inner wall of the water guide groove (1) at the corresponding position of the holes.

4. The photovoltaic module water guide structure according to claim 1, wherein a through hole with a size slightly larger than the cross section size of the threaded column (7) is formed in the center of the sliding upper clamp (8).

5. The photovoltaic module water guide structure according to claim 1, wherein a bolt hole is formed in the center of the fixing sleeve (14) in a penetrating manner, and a rotatable fixing screw is arranged outside the hole.

6. The photovoltaic module water guiding structure according to claim 1, wherein the rear support vertical rod (15) is provided with a through hole along a central line in a length direction.

7. The photovoltaic module water guide structure according to claim 1, wherein the front fixing piece (12), the rear fixing piece (16), the front support vertical rod (11) and the rear support vertical rod (15) are all welded and connected, and the front fixing piece, the rear fixing piece and the front support vertical rod are both provided with through fixing holes.