CN2195332Y - Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device - Google Patents

Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2195332Y
CN2195332Y CN 94213562 CN94213562U CN2195332Y CN 2195332 Y CN2195332 Y CN 2195332Y CN 94213562 CN94213562 CN 94213562 CN 94213562 U CN94213562 U CN 94213562U CN 2195332 Y CN2195332 Y CN 2195332Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
bottle
water
pressure chamber
joint
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94213562
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许青山
雷万军
陈书昌
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HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO LUOYANG MEDICAL HIGHER PROFESSIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL
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HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO LUOYANG MEDICAL HIGHER PROFESSIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL
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Priority to CN 94213562 priority Critical patent/CN2195332Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2195332Y publication Critical patent/CN2195332Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a controllable water sealed negative pressure drainage device which can be used for thoracic drainage sustained gastrointestinal decompression and for drainage after various operations. The utility model is mainly composed of a liquid collecting bottle, a water sealed bottle, a pressure regulating bottle, a negative pressure chamber, a pressure meter, an alarm, etc., wherein the negative pressure chamber is in a tetragonal shape, and the circumference of the negative pressure chamber is in a wave shape. Hands push against the negative pressure chamber once to generate continuous negative pressure which is transferred to the drainage bottle through rubber pipes, and gas and liquid in the body of a patient flows into the drainage bottle. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and long continuous negative pressure; the main portions are all formed by one-step molding, and the utility model has an alarm structure. The utility model is an ideal drainage device for hospitals.

Description

Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device
This utility model relates to a kind of chest drainage that can be used for, the controllable type water seal depression drainage device of drain after lasting gastrointestinal decompression and the various operation.
At present, the drainage system great majority of domestic clinical practice are the nature drainages, promptly rely on pleural pressure under the pathological state increase and the hydrostatic pressure of liquid carries out drain, because of its no negative pressure, can not produce captivation, the intravital hydrops of patient is discharged weak effect, there are central negative pressure chamber in large hospital that domestic conditions is good and developed countries hospital, for each ward provides continuous negative pressure, but general hospital, particularly basic hospital are subjected to condition restriction, there is not this equipment, so method can not be widely adopted.
Application number is 91224937.4 " disposable closed thoracic vacuum suction water-sealed drainage bottle " patent, be at the additional electric attraction device of water-sealed drainage bottle one end, it can only increase negative pressure discontinuously, can not continue to keep, intrathoracic negative pressure is fluctuated like this, do not meet the thoracic cavity physiology of respiration, do not having electricity, can't not use when having a power failure, and the noise that produces bring to patient unfavorable.
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can continue to provide negative pressure, and has the controllable type water seal depression drainage device of functions such as warning pressure measurement.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that described drainage device is made up of liquid-collecting bottle, water-sealed drainage bottle, adjust blood pressure bottle, negative pressure chamber, piezometer, alarm etc., above-mentioned a few partial fixing is in a plastic frame, cover on liquid-collecting bottle and the water-sealed drainage bottle two joints are respectively arranged, water is injected in the water-sealed drainage bottle bottom, joint of liquid-collecting bottle connects drainage tube, another joint links to each other with a joint on the water-sealed drainage bottle by connection tube, termination one stereoplasm tube in this joint on the water-sealed drainage bottle, extend in the bottle in the water, a joint of another joint of water-sealed drainage bottle and adjust blood pressure bottle is connected by plastic tube.
Be stamped three joints on the described adjust blood pressure bottle, in the bottle the high water of 15-18cm be housed, a joint links to each other with water-sealed drainage bottle by connection tube, and a joint outer end links to each other with atmosphere, and the inner is connected to a stereoplasm tube, and inserts in the water, and another joint is connected with negative pressure chamber.
Described negative pressure chamber is the cuboid cavity that an elastomeric material is made, be corrugated all around, two mouthfuls by rigid plastics lid sealing up and down, suitable for readingly is stamped three and draws joint, and a joint links to each other with the adjust blood pressure bottle by connection tube, in the pipeline center fixed that connects one check valve is arranged, guarantee that gas flows to negative pressure chamber from the adjust blood pressure bottle, another joint of upper flap leads directly to atmosphere, fixes a check valve at joint, so that gas flows to air from negative pressure chamber, the 3rd joint of upper flap connects piezometer.
Described piezometer is made by " U " plastic pipe, and it is fixed on and has on the graduated plastic plate, fills colored water in " U " shape pipe, one termination negative pressure chamber.
Described alarm is made up of music-integrating block and luminous miniature bulb, switch contacts, circuit etc., switch contacts one utmost point is fixed on the upper flap termination of negative pressure chamber, one utmost point is fixed on the plastic frame wall that is used for fixing negative pressure chamber, the relative negative pressure chamber in the two poles of the earth downwards on time, the two poles of the earth separately, when since the elastic effect of gas expansion and negative pressure chamber self under, negative pressure chamber returns to resting state makes the two poles of the earth contact, circuits for triggering, make music-integrating block send the sound, emitting bulb is shinny simultaneously, pushes negative pressure chamber once more in order to reminds people, produces negative pressure.
This utility model is provided with the adjust blood pressure bottle, makes negative pressure keep certain pressure, avoids suddenly big or suddenly small; This utility model also has the piezometer of a survey negative pressure, can predict the size of negative pressure value, and has a warning function, when negative pressure value was too small, reminds people was pushed negative pressure chamber once more, and continuous negative pressure is provided, this utility model is simple in structure, the equal molding of primary structure, cost is low, is the ideal drainage system of each hospital.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is a principle assumption diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment overall structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Shown in the figure: 1, liquid-collecting bottle, 2, drainage tube, 3, water-sealed drainage bottle, 4, water sealing (sealing water) pipe, 5, the adjust blood pressure bottle, 6, surge pipe, 7, negative pressure chamber, 8, piezometer, 9, alarm, 10, the adjust blood pressure turn-knob, 11, check valve, 12, frame wall, 13, music-integrating block.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model mainly is made up of liquid-collecting bottle 1, water-sealed drainage bottle 4, adjust blood pressure bottle 5, negative pressure chamber 7, piezometer 8 and connection tube, above-mentioned a few part is fixed in the plastic frame (shown in Figure 2), water-sealed drainage bottle 4 and adjust blood pressure bottle 5 are in front placed side by side, two bottles wide with liquid-collecting bottle 1, liquid-collecting bottle 1 next door is fixed in negative pressure chamber 7, there is a plastic plate its front, piezometer 8 is fixed on the plastic plate, plastic plate is carved with scale, fixedly music-integrating block, emitting bulb, on and off switch on its right side plastic plate.
The cuboid cavity that described negative pressure chamber 7 makes for elastomeric material, be corrugated all around, two mouthfuls by rigid plastics lid sealing up and down, there are three on the seal cover suitable for reading and draw joint, one joint meets of adjust blood pressure bottle 5 by connection tube and draws joint, be fixed with a check valve 11 on its connection tube, to guarantee that gas flows to negative pressure chamber 7 from adjust blood pressure bottle 5, on connection tube, also be fixed with the adjust blood pressure turn-knob 10 of a scalable vacuum magnitude, one connects piezometer 8, the other end of upper flap leads directly to atmosphere, is connected to check valve on its head, makes gas flow to air from negative pressure chamber 7.
Cover in the negative pressure chamber 7 and be fixed with an electrode, also adorn an electrode on the adjacent frame wall 12, negative pressure chamber can be used as the contact switch of alarm in the contact of resting state two electrodes, piezometer 8 is made by plastic tube by " U " type, fixing on its plastic plate has the scale numeral, charges into colored water in " U " type pipe, makes it to reach 0 scale, " U " pipe one side is connected with negative pressure chamber 7, the interior water column of " U " type pipe that connects side rises, and the opposite side water column descends, and can read the negative pressure value of generation in view of the above.
Alarm 9 is made up of electronic music integrated circuit piece 13 and bulb, is fixed on the right side with 8 same plastic plates of piezometer.Be connected with two electrodes by circuit.7 capacity are saturated when negative pressure chamber, and negative pressure disappears, and can observe from piezometer.At this moment negative pressure chamber 7 expands and raises, the contact of two electrodes, and alarm sends electronic music sound, and bulb is shinny, and prompting need be pushed negative pressure chamber's loam cake once more, makes it to be compressive state to produce negative pressure.Two electrode separation, piezometer show negative pressure value again, and bulb extinguishes, and electronics sound disappears, and negative pressure chamber can produce the 1000ml capacity from being compressed to expansion, and general every day drainage flow all less than 1000ml.
Negative pressure chamber 7 is connected with adjust blood pressure bottle 5 by connection tube, is fixed with adjusting knob 10 on the connection tube, and by the turn adjusting knob, scalable reaches the size of drainage tube 2 negative pressure value.Negative pressure passes to the adjust blood pressure bottle, has three to draw joint on the bottle cap of adjust blood pressure bottle 5, is connected with water-sealed drainage bottle 4 by another joint.The 3rd joint outer end communicates with atmosphere, and the inner is connected with a hardness lucite pipe, and inserts in the bottle, in the bottle the high water of 15~18cm is housed.As negative pressure during greater than water-column, gas enters from the joint outer end in the bottle and is cushioned, make negative pressure still remain on water-column pressure (18cm water column) when being lower than the 18cm water column as negative pressure, then do not have gas to enter, regulate filled water amount as required, make it to reach the water-column that needs.
Adjust blood pressure bottle 5 is connected with water-sealed drainage bottle 3 by connection tube, and negative pressure reaches water-sealed drainage bottle 3, has two to draw joint on water-sealed drainage bottle 3 bottle caps, and another joint outer end is connected with liquid-collecting bottle.Interior termination one hard transparent plastic pipe, water-filling 3-5cm height in the bottle makes the plastics mouth of pipe by water seal, the air that assurance is discharged from liquid-collecting bottle can only be discharged from plastic tube, and in a single day drainage device when leaking gas, and ambient atmos can not enter human body (the plastics mouth of pipe is by water seal, and gas can not enter).
Water-sealed drainage bottle 3 is connected with liquid-collecting bottle 1 by connection tube, and negative pressure reaches liquid-collecting bottle 1, and another joint on 1 bottle of the liquid-collecting bottle is connected with the drainage tube 2 of human body, to carrying out continuous negative pressure suction in the human body.The gas or the liquid of drawing in the human body enter liquid-collecting bottle, enter water-sealed drainage bottle equivalent air from liquid-collecting bottle simultaneously, by connection tube until negative pressure chamber.Liquid-collecting bottle 1 can once use the back to take out from framework and change.
As the breaking alarm switch, and make negative pressure chamber be swelling state, then become the nature drainage.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of controllable type water seal depression drainage device, comprise liquid-collecting bottle 1, water-sealed drainage bottle 3 and drainage tube 2, water sealing (sealing water) pipe 4, drainage tube 2 is connected on that of liquid-collecting bottle 1 loam cake draws joint and liquid-collecting bottle 1 communicates, water-sealed drainage bottle 3 fills people's low amounts of water, communicate by water sealing (sealing water) pipe 4 and liquid-collecting bottle 1, water sealing (sealing water) pipe 4 extend in the water of water-sealed drainage bottle 3, water-sealed drainage bottle 3 also leaves one and draws joint, of the present utility model being characterised in that: described depression drainage device also comprises adjust blood pressure bottle 5, negative pressure chamber 7, piezometer 8 and alarm, charge into 15-18cm water in the adjust blood pressure bottle 5, be stamped three on the adjust blood pressure bottle 5 and draw joint, one joint communicates by connection tube and water-sealed drainage bottle 3, and a joint joins by connection tube and negative pressure chamber's 7 one joints, and adjust blood pressure bottle 5 loam cakes intermediary draws the joint outer end and atmosphere communicates, interior termination one hard surge pipe 6, and be inserted in the water.
2, controllable type water seal depression drainage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure chamber 7 is the cuboid cavity that an elastomeric material is made, be corrugated all around, on, following two mouthfuls by rigid plastics lid sealing, suitable for readingly be stamped three and draw joint, one joint is connected with adjust blood pressure bottle 5 by connection tube, be fixed with on its pipeline and make gas be used to regulate the adjusting pressuring knob 10 of vacuum magnitude to negative pressure chamber's 7 mobile check valves 11 and from adjust blood pressure bottle 5, one draws joint connects piezometer 8, the 3rd is drawn the logical atmosphere of joint, is fixed with one on it and makes gas flow to atmospheric check valve 11 from negative pressure chamber 7.
3, controllable type water seal depression drainage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described piezometer 8 is one " U " type pipe, in fill colored water, it is fixed on and is carved with on the graduated plastic plate, a termination negative pressure chamber 7.
4, controllable type water seal depression drainage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alarm 9 is made up of contact switch, music-integrating block 13, emitting bulb and circuit, contact switch is made up of the two poles of the earth, and a utmost point is fixed on negative pressure chamber 7 upper flap terminations, and a utmost point is fixed on the plastic frame wall 12 that is used for fixing negative pressure chamber 7, the two poles of the earth are relative, when negative pressure chamber 7 was static, two contacted, and circuit is connected, the music-integrating block pronunciation, bulb is shinny.
CN 94213562 1994-06-04 1994-06-04 Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device Expired - Fee Related CN2195332Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94213562 CN2195332Y (en) 1994-06-04 1994-06-04 Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94213562 CN2195332Y (en) 1994-06-04 1994-06-04 Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2195332Y true CN2195332Y (en) 1995-04-26

Family

ID=33830091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94213562 Expired - Fee Related CN2195332Y (en) 1994-06-04 1994-06-04 Controllable water-sealed negative pressure drainage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2195332Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102028977A (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-04-27 住友电木株式会社 Low-pressure suction discharge device for medical treatment
CN103285436A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-11 海南医学院 Thoracic close drainage device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102028977A (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-04-27 住友电木株式会社 Low-pressure suction discharge device for medical treatment
CN103285436A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-09-11 海南医学院 Thoracic close drainage device

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee