CN219531932U - Civil test piece surface detection machine for building engineering supervision - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil test piece surface detection machine for building engineering supervision, which comprises a top plate, wherein two end parts of the top plate are fixedly connected with side plates, one side wall of each side plate is fixedly connected with a civil test piece in a clamping way, the middle part of one side wall of each side plate is fixedly connected with clamping strips, a plurality of travelling wheels are arranged at the bottoms of each clamping strip, a clamping frame is fixedly connected with one end part of each clamping strip, a plurality of clamping teeth are movably inserted in the middle part of each clamping frame, the bottoms of one side wall of each side plate are respectively provided with a groove, the tops of the inner sides of the two grooves are respectively fixedly connected with a rubber plate, and the other side wall of each side plate is respectively movably threaded through a fastening bolt. According to the utility model, by arranging a series of structures, the stability of the detection machine in the detection of the civil test piece is increased, the condition that the machine is wholly rocked in the detection of the civil test piece is reduced, and the probability of deviation of the detection result is reduced, so that the variety of detection data of the detection machine is increased.

Description

Civil test piece surface detection machine for building engineering supervision

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a civil test piece surface detector for supervision of constructional engineering.

Background

The test piece is also called a test sample, is used as a sample for testing mechanical and physical properties and metallographic structures of a material, and a civil test piece in the construction engineering is usually a concrete body test piece after pouring, when the test piece reaches the detection age, project engineering supervision detects the civil test piece, and the detection mode of the surface of the civil test piece comprises intensity detection, flatness detection and the like, and meanwhile, the detection is finished by means of a corresponding detection machine, but when the conventional civil test piece surface detection machine for the construction engineering supervision is used, the machine is generally horizontally placed on the surface of the civil test piece, and because the machine is used for detecting, the surface of the civil test piece is required to be knocked by virtue of a power mechanism on the machine, and the machine is not fixed with the test piece, so that the machine is not stable enough in detection, the condition of integral shaking easily occurs, and the detection result of the detection machine is deviated; in addition, the part of the detection machine only detects the intensity of the surface of the civil test piece, the flatness of the surface of the test piece cannot be detected, the types of detection data obtained by the detection machine are single, and other detection equipment is required to be additionally used for supplementing and perfecting the types of the detection data of the civil test piece.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a civil test piece surface detector for building engineering supervision, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building engineering is with building test piece surface detection machine, includes the roof, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate of both ends of roof, two a lateral wall block of curb plate is connected with the building test piece, two the equal fixedly connected with card strip in middle part of a curb plate lateral wall, two a plurality of travelling wheels are all installed to the bottom of card strip, two a tip fixedly connected with card frame of card strip, the middle part activity of card frame alternates there is a plurality of latch, two the bottom of a curb plate lateral wall is all set up flutedly, two the equal fixedly connected with rubber slab in top of recess inboard, two the equal movable thread of another lateral wall of curb plate runs through there is fastening bolt, the mid-mounting on roof top has miniature pneumatic cylinder, the output block of miniature pneumatic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic stem, the bottom cover of hydraulic stem is equipped with the briquetting.

Preferably, the handles are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the top plate, the limiting rings are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top plate, and the limiting rings are movably sleeved with the hydraulic rods to be connected.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in one side wall of each groove, and a pushing plate is movably embedded in the inner side of each clamping groove.

Preferably, the two pushing plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fastening bolts, and the two pushing plates are respectively attached to one side wall of the two rubber plates.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the middle parts of the two rubber plates, and the two fastening bolts are movably connected with the two rubber plates in a penetrating mode through the through holes.

Preferably, one end of each of the two fastening bolts is fixedly connected with a cushion block.

Preferably, the clamping stacks are fixedly connected to the top ends and the bottom ends of the clamping teeth, and the limiting grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the clamping frames.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this building engineering is with civil engineering test piece surface detection machine, through fastening bolt and rubber slab for the machine is before carrying out intensity detection to the surface of civil engineering test piece, can fix in the both sides of civil engineering test piece, increases the stability of detecting the machine when detecting the civil engineering test piece, reduces the machine and appears wholly rocking the condition when detecting the civil engineering test piece, thereby reduces the probability that the deviation appears in the testing result.

2. This building engineering is with civil engineering test piece surface detection machine, through card frame and latch for this machine is before carrying out the intensity detection on civil engineering test piece surface, can promote along the surface of civil engineering test piece earlier, and the latch will have sunken place to the civil engineering test piece surface under the effect of gravity this moment and subside, can detect out the surface of log test piece whether level and smooth according to the condition of subsidence of latch, thereby increases the kind of this detection machine detection data.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the travelling wheel and the rubber plate of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the push plate and the clamping groove structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting groove and a clamping structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a civil engineering test piece; 2. a side plate; 3. a fastening bolt; 4. a groove; 5. a clamping frame; 6. a miniature hydraulic cylinder; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. briquetting; 9. a top plate; 10. a handle; 11. clamping strips; 12. latch teeth; 13. a limiting ring; 14. a travelling wheel; 15. a rubber plate; 16. a through hole; 17. a cushion block; 18. a push plate; 19. a clamping groove; 20. a limit groove; 21. and (5) clamping.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the civil test piece surface detection machine for construction engineering supervision comprises a top plate 9, wherein the top plate 9 can support a hydraulic cylinder at the top of a side plate 2, and simultaneously can press the gravity of the hydraulic cylinder on the top plate 9, so that the dead weight of the machine is increased, the stability of the civil test piece 1 surface detection machine for construction engineering supervision in surface detection of the civil test piece 1 is increased, the side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the two end parts of the top plate 9, the side plates 2 are made of alloy steel materials, the surfaces are subjected to electroplating film treatment, the hardness is high, the deformation is not easy, the two side plates 2 are firmer when clamping and fixing the civil test piece 1, the stability of the detection machine is increased, one side wall of the two side plates 2 is clamped and connected with the civil test piece 1, the civil test piece 1 is a square concrete body which is common in building engineering, clamping strips 11 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of one side wall of the two side plates 2, the clamping strips 11 are attached to the top of the civil test piece 1 when the side wall of the side plate 2 is attached to the surface of the civil test piece 1 in a contact manner, the distances between the top plate 9 and the tops of different civil test pieces 1 are fixed and identical, so that the detection accuracy of the detection machine is improved, a plurality of traveling wheels 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the two clamping strips 11, a rotating rod penetrates through the middle parts of the traveling wheels 14, the traveling wheels 14 rotate in the clamping strips 11 by virtue of the rotating rod, and when the clamping strips 11 are attached to the surface of the civil test piece 1 to slide, the traveling wheels 14 can reduce friction between the clamping strips 11 and the civil test piece 1, so that the detection machine can be pushed along the top of the civil test piece 1, and the detection machine can be used for detecting the flatness of the surface of the civil test piece 1;

two card strip 11's an tip fixedly connected with card frame 5, card frame 5 can make a plurality of latch 12 slide from top to bottom in one side of curb plate 2, the middle part activity of card frame 5 alternates there is a plurality of latch 12, a plurality of latch 12 can slide through self gravity, paste the top of tight civil test piece 1, when meetting the concave part on civil test piece 1 surface, will sink down, and the height at top will be less than the height of other latch 12, recess 4 has all been seted up to the bottom of two curb plate 2 lateral walls, recess 4 can make rubber slab 15 withdraw to the inside of curb plate 2, avoid the interference that causes when sliding along civil test piece 1 surface, the equal fixedly connected with rubber slab 15 in top of two recess 4, the top of rubber slab 15 is fixed at the inboard top of recess 4, make rubber slab 15 can be to the outside deformation of recess 4 when being pushed by push pedal 18, thereby make rubber slab 15 and civil test piece 1's lateral wall paste tightly, the equal movable thread of another lateral wall of two curb plates 2 runs through and has fastening bolt 3, fastening bolt 3's tip and civil test piece 1 lateral surface contact with civil test piece 1's lateral surface can make hydraulic cylinder 6 carry out the hydraulic pressure cylinder 6 and carry out the hydraulic pressure cylinder and carry out the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder and carry out the hydraulic pressure to the test piece 1, the hydraulic cylinder is 6, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic cylinder is 6, the top is 6, the hydraulic cylinder is 6, the top is 1 is the top is the side by the lateral to the lateral is pushed by the lateral pressure, and is 1.

Specifically, the both sides on roof 9 top all fixedly connected with handle 10, the handle 10 can facilitate the user to hold the detection machine and promote it for this detection machine can slide along the surface of civil test piece 1, thereby realize the detection to the surperficial roughness of civil test piece 1, the middle part fixedly connected with spacing ring 13 of roof 9 bottom, spacing ring 13 establishes with hydraulic stem 7 movable sleeve and is connected, when spacing ring 13 can avoid hydraulic stem 7 to withdraw, the briquetting 8 of its bottom is to the contact of roof 9, thereby reduce the friction between briquetting 8 and the roof 9.

Further, draw-in groove 19 has all been seted up to a lateral wall of two recesses 4, the inboard of two draw-in grooves 19 has all movably inlayed push pedal 18, because the cross section of push pedal 18 is circular, and the internal diameter of draw-in groove 19 is greater than the external diameter of push pedal 18, make push pedal 18 when fastening bolt 3 twists, can rotate in draw-in groove 19, make push pedal 18 can follow draw-in groove 19 and slide into recess 4, thereby realize the promotion of push pedal 18 to rubber slab 15, make rubber slab 15 can paste the lateral wall of tight civil test piece 1, realize the fixed of this detection machine and civil test piece 1, thereby increase the stability of this detection machine when detecting.

Further, two push plates 18 respectively with two fastening bolt 3 fixed connection, two push plates 18 respectively with two rubber slab 15's a lateral wall laminating mutually, rubber slab 15 can be pushed by push plate 18 and with the lateral wall of civil test piece 1 paste tightly for this detection machine can be fixed more firmly through rubber slab 15 and civil test piece 1, reduces the machine and appears wholly rocking the condition when detecting civil test piece 1, thereby reduces the probability that the deviation appears in the testing result.

Further, through holes 16 are formed in the middle of the two rubber plates 15, the two fastening bolts 3 are movably connected with the two rubber plates 15 in a penetrating mode through the through holes 16, the fastening bolts 3 can smoothly penetrate through the clamping grooves 19 and the rubber plates 15 through the through holes 16, interference generated when the rubber plates 15 screw the fastening bolts 3 is reduced, and accordingly the fastening bolts 3 and the side walls of the civil test piece 1 are fixed.

Further, one end parts of the two fastening bolts 3 are fixedly connected with cushion blocks 17, and the cushion blocks 17 can avoid direct contact between the end parts of the fastening bolts 3 and the surface of the civil test piece 1, so that friction damage of the fastening bolts 3 to the surface of the civil test piece 1 is reduced.

Further, the top and the bottom of a plurality of latch 12 are all fixedly connected with card buttress 21, card buttress 21 can avoid latch 12 to deviate from the inboard accident of card frame 5, control the slip scope of latch 12, stability when increasing latch 12 and reciprocate in card frame 5, spacing groove 20 has been seted up to the bottom of card frame 5, spacing groove 20 can make the card buttress 21 of latch 12 bottom hide in the bottom of card frame 5 for latch 12 flushes with the bottom of card frame 5 when sliding along civil test piece 1 surface, thereby do benefit to the promotion of this detector.

The application method of the embodiment is as follows: when the surface detection machine for the civil engineering supervision civil engineering specimen 1 is used for detecting the surface of the square concrete body civil engineering specimen 1, the detection machine can be firstly placed at the top of the civil engineering specimen 1, at the moment, two side plates 2 on the detection machine are clamped with the side walls of the square civil engineering specimen 1, meanwhile, clamping strips 11 on the side plates 2 are also jointed with the top of the civil engineering specimen 1, then fastening bolts 3 on the side plates 2 are screwed, a push plate 18 fixed outside the fastening bolts 3 is driven to slide into a groove 4 from a clamping groove 19, so that a rubber plate 15 fixed at the inner side top of the groove 4 is pushed by the push plate 18 to deform and is tightly adhered to the side wall of the civil engineering specimen 1 positioned at the other side of the groove 4, meanwhile, after the end parts of the fastening bolts 3 penetrate through round holes on the rubber plate 15, cushion blocks 17 fixed at the end parts of the fastening bolts are jointed with the surface of a wood specimen, the fastening bolt 3 is fixed with the civil engineering test piece 1, the side plate 2 is fixed with the civil engineering test piece 1 at the moment, then the micro hydraulic cylinder 6 can be started, the hydraulic rod 7 is pushed to drive the pressing block 8 to strike the surface of the top of the civil engineering test piece 1, after the surface strength detection of the civil engineering test piece 1 is completed, the fastening bolt 3 is unscrewed, the rubber plate 15 is restored to the original state and separated from the side wall of the civil engineering test piece 1, then the holding rod is held to push the top plate 9, the travelling wheel 14 at the bottom of the clamping strip 11 at the side wall of the side plate 2 is driven to roll along the surface of the top of the civil engineering test piece 1, the clamping frame 5 and the clamping teeth 12 in the clamping frame 5 are driven to move along the surface of the top of the civil engineering test piece 1, when the clamping teeth 12 move to the concave position of the surface of the civil engineering test piece 1, the clamping teeth 12 naturally sink into the concave due to gravity, so that the height of the clamping teeth 12 becomes low, at this time, the user can find the concave position of the surface of the civil test piece 1 according to the height difference of the latch 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is managed with civil test piece surface detection machine, includes roof (9), its characterized in that: the two ends of the top plate (9) are fixedly connected with side plates (2), one side wall of each side plate (2) is connected with a civil test piece (1) in a clamping mode, the middle of one side wall of each side plate (2) is fixedly connected with a clamping strip (11), a plurality of travelling wheels (14) are arranged at the bottoms of the clamping strips (11), one end of each clamping strip (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (5), a plurality of clamping teeth (12) are movably inserted in the middle of each clamping frame (5), two recess (4) have all been seted up to the bottom of a curb plate (2) lateral wall, two the equal fixedly connected with rubber slab (15) in the inboard top of recess (4), two the equal movable screw thread of another lateral wall of curb plate (2) runs through has fastening bolt (3), mid-mounting on roof (9) top has miniature pneumatic cylinder (6), the output block of miniature pneumatic cylinder (6) is connected with hydraulic rod (7), the bottom cover of hydraulic rod (7) is equipped with briquetting (8).

2. The civil engineering specimen surface detecting machine for supervision of construction works according to claim 1, wherein: both sides on roof (9) top all fixedly connected with handle (10), the middle part fixedly connected with spacing ring (13) of roof (9) bottom, spacing ring (13) with hydraulic rod (7) movable sleeve establishes and is connected.

3. The civil engineering specimen surface detecting machine for supervision of construction works according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (19) are formed in one side wall of each groove (4), and pushing plates (18) are movably embedded in the inner sides of the two clamping grooves (19).

4. A civil test piece surface inspection machine for construction engineering supervision according to claim 3, wherein: the two pushing plates (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the two fastening bolts (3), and the two pushing plates (18) are respectively attached to one side wall of the two rubber plates (15).

5. The civil engineering specimen surface detecting machine for supervision of construction works according to claim 1, wherein: through holes (16) are formed in the middle of the two rubber plates (15), and the two fastening bolts (3) are movably connected with the two rubber plates (15) in a penetrating mode through the through holes (16).

6. The civil engineering specimen surface detecting machine for supervision of construction works according to claim 1, wherein: one end part of each of the two fastening bolts (3) is fixedly connected with a cushion block (17).

7. The civil engineering specimen surface detecting machine for supervision of construction works according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of a plurality of latch (12) all fixedly connected with card buttress (21), spacing groove (20) have been seted up to the bottom of card frame (5).