CN219531727U - Novel high-pressure fluid cooler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel high-pressure fluid cooler, which relates to the technical field of coolers and adopts the technical scheme that: the high-pressure fluid heat exchanger comprises a box body, wherein an S-shaped outer tube is arranged in the box body, an S-shaped inner tube is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the S-shaped outer tube, a first connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped outer tube and the bottom end of the S-shaped inner tube, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the joint of the tops of the S-shaped outer tube and the S-shaped inner tube, a second connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, a buffer box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a liquid inlet tube is fixedly arranged at the top of the buffer box, a jet pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the box body, and the output end of the jet pump is respectively connected with the first connecting sleeve and the liquid inlet tube.

Description

Novel high-pressure fluid cooler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coolers, in particular to a novel high-pressure fluid cooler.

Background

The cooler is a type of heat exchange equipment, is used for cooling fluid, and usually uses water or air as a coolant to remove heat, and mainly can be divided into a tube type cooler, a plate type cooler and an air-cooled cooler, wherein the cooler is a heat exchange device commonly adopted by industrial departments such as metallurgy, chemical industry, energy, traffic, light industry, food and the like, and is suitable for different working conditions such as the cooler, condensation, heating, evaporation, waste heat recovery and the like, so that the cooler and the tube type heat exchanger still reside in important positions in a plurality of heat exchangers in the category.

The prior art has the following defects: when the existing cooler cools high-pressure fluid, the high-pressure fluid cannot be buffered, and the flow speed of the high-pressure fluid is high due to the fact that the pressure of the fluid is high, so that the high-pressure fluid flows in the cooler at a high speed, the high-pressure fluid cannot fully exchange heat with cooling liquid in the cooler, the high-pressure fluid cannot be fully cooled, and the cooling effect is poor.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new type of high pressure fluid cooler.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the novel high-pressure fluid cooler is provided, and the buffer plate, the support plate and the damper are arranged to be matched for use, so that the high-pressure fluid passing through the buffer box is conveniently decelerated, the speed of the high-pressure fluid is reduced, the high-pressure fluid is reduced in steps after being split, and the heat exchange speed is improved, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel high-pressure fluid cooler, includes the box, install the S-shaped outer tube in the box, S-shaped outer tube inner wall fixed mounting S-shaped inner tube, fixed mounting adapter sleeve one is connected to S-shaped outer tube, S-shaped inner tube bottom, S-shaped outer tube, S-shaped inner tube top junction fixed mounting connecting rod, connecting rod outside fixed mounting adapter sleeve two, box top fixed mounting has the buffer tank, buffer tank top fixed mounting feed liquor pipe, box right side outer wall fixed mounting jet pump, jet pump output respectively with adapter sleeve one and feed liquor union coupling.

Preferably, the bottom end of the S-shaped inner tube is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge tube, the outer wall of the liquid discharge tube is fixedly provided with a second flowmeter, and the bottom of the buffer box is fixedly connected with a second conduit.

Preferably, the first flowmeter is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second conduit, and the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are matched for use and are used for checking whether ice blockage exists in the S-shaped outer pipe and the S-shaped inner pipe.

Preferably, the second outer wall of the connecting sleeve is fixedly provided with two return pipes, two return pipes are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the two return pipe ends are respectively and fixedly connected with the second inner wall of the connecting sleeve in a matching way.

Preferably, the outer wall of the output end of the jet pump is fixedly provided with a first conduit, the output end of the first conduit is fixedly provided with a first manifold and a second manifold, the outer wall of the left end of the first manifold is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the outer wall of the top end of the second manifold is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe.

Preferably, the buffer box inner wall fixed mounting backup pad, the backup pad inner wall leaves the clearance, backup pad top fixed mounting attenuator, the spring has been cup jointed to the attenuator outer wall.

Preferably, the buffer plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the damper, and the buffer plate, the supporting plate, the damper and the spring are matched to reduce the flow velocity of the high-temperature liquid entering the second conduit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. no refrigerant is needed, so that the refrigerant is prevented from polluting high-pressure fluid, and the use safety, energy conservation and environmental protection performance of the equipment are improved;

2. in the cooling process of the high-pressure fluid, if water is entrained, ice blockage can be caused, so that the cooling efficiency is reduced, and by arranging two flow sensors, the difference of the inlet flow and the outlet flow is calculated to judge whether the ice blockage exists in the pipeline, so that the stability of the equipment is improved, and the equipment is convenient to overhaul in time;

3. through setting up buffer board, backup pad, attenuator cooperation and use to the convenience is slowed down the high-pressure fluid through the buffer tank, reduces high-pressure fluid's speed, through with high-pressure fluid reposition of redundant personnel after, step by step high-pressure fluid step down, has improved heat transfer speed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooler according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A provided in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1 provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C provided in the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buffer plate mounting structure provided by the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a buffer plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an S-shaped outer pipe 2, an S-shaped inner pipe 3, a first connecting sleeve 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5, a second flowmeter 51, a jet pump 6, a first conduit 7, a first manifold 71, a second manifold 72, a connecting rod 8, a second connecting sleeve 9, a return pipe 10, a second conduit 11, a first flowmeter 111, a buffer box 12, a liquid inlet pipe 13, a buffer plate 14, a supporting plate 15, a damper 16 and a spring 17.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a novel high-pressure fluid cooler, and in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel high-pressure fluid cooler comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is provided with an S-shaped outer tube 2 and an S-shaped inner tube 3, so that when the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 are subjected to heat exchange operation, the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 can be isolated, the damage caused by the contact between a human body and the outer wall of the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the outer wall of the S-shaped inner tube 3 is avoided, the use safety of operators is improved, the S-shaped outer tube 2 is installed in the box body 1, the S-shaped inner tube 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the S-shaped outer tube 2, the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 are matched for use, a gap can be reserved between the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 conveniently, the heat exchange cooling of high-pressure fluid can be conveniently conducted in a cavity between the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3, the heat exchange duration of the high-pressure fluid can be prolonged through the arrangement of the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3, the bottom ends of the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 are connected and fixedly provided with a first connecting sleeve 4, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the joint of the tops of the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3, a gap is reserved at the top port of the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 by arranging the connecting rod 8, so that fluid in a cavity between the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 can be conveniently led into a second connecting sleeve 9 by leading in the gap between the connecting rod 8, the second connecting sleeve 9 can conveniently lead out the fluid, the second connecting sleeve 9 has the function of installing a return pipe 10 by arranging the second connecting sleeve 9, the fluid can be conveniently returned, the second connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly arranged outside the connecting rod 8, a buffer box 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box 1, the buffer plate 14 and the support plate 15 are conveniently installed by arranging the buffer box 12, the liquid inlet pipe 13 has the function of leading in high-temperature fluid to the buffer box 12, the liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the buffer box 12, the jet pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the box body 1, the jet pump 6 is arranged to divide the high-pressure fluid to be radiated into two parts and respectively jet the first connecting sleeve 4 and the liquid inlet pipe 13, so that the radiating efficiency is conveniently improved, a pressure difference from high pressure to low pressure is formed by jetting the high-pressure fluid, a natural cooling system is formed, the high-pressure fluid is jetted from bottom to top of an oral cavity between the S-shaped outer pipe 2 and the S-shaped inner pipe 3, the pressure is gradually changed from high pressure to low pressure, the temperature of the high-pressure fluid is automatically reduced, the output end of the jet pump 6 is respectively connected with the first connecting sleeve 4 and the liquid inlet pipe 13, the high-pressure fluid is buffered through the buffer plate 14, the support plate 15, the damper 16 and the spring 17, the high pressure is changed into low pressure, the temperature of the high-pressure fluid is reduced, the high-pressure fluid is conveyed from top to bottom, the high-pressure fluid is crossed, the energy consumption is reduced, and the natural cooling system is formed.

The bottom end of the S-shaped inner tube 3 is fixedly provided with the liquid discharge tube 5, the outer wall of the liquid discharge tube 5 is fixedly provided with the flow meter II 51, the bottom of the buffer box 12 is fixedly connected with the flow meter II 11, the outer wall of the flow meter II 11 is fixedly provided with the flow meter I111, the flow meter I111 and the flow meter II 51 are matched for use, the liquid discharge tube 5 is arranged to guide out cooled fluid in the S-shaped inner tube 3, the flow meter II 51 and the flow meter I111 are matched for use, the flow rates of the fluid flowing through the liquid discharge tube 5 and the flow meter II 11 in the time are detected, and accordingly whether ice blocking phenomenon exists in the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the S-shaped inner tube 3 is detected by judging whether the values of the two flow meters II 51 and the flow meter I111 are the same, so that blocking is found conveniently, operators can clear ice blocking timely, ice blocking is generated in the S-shaped outer tube 2 and the inner wall of the S-shaped inner tube, and the S-shaped inner tube can be blocked.

The outer wall of the connecting sleeve II 9 is fixedly provided with the return pipes 10, the left and right symmetry of the return pipes 10 is provided with two return pipes 10, the ends of the two return pipes 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conduit II 11, and the effect of conveniently guiding the fluid entering the connecting sleeve II 9 into the conduit II 11 is achieved by arranging the return pipes 10, so that the heat exchange efficiency is conveniently improved, the contact time between the fluid and the S-shaped inner pipe 3 is effectively prolonged, the temperature of the high-pressure fluid is conveniently reduced through the outer wall of the S-shaped inner pipe 3, and the time for cooling the high-pressure fluid is prolonged.

The first guide pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output end of the jet pump 6, the first guide pipe 7 is arranged to divide high-pressure fluid into two parts through the jet pump 6, so that preliminary heat dispersion is facilitated, heat exchange efficiency is improved, the first guide pipe 7 is fixedly provided with the first manifold 71 and the second manifold 72, the outer wall of the left end of the first manifold 71 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 4, the outer wall of the top end of the second manifold 72 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe 13, the first manifold 71 is arranged to guide high-pressure fluid into the first connecting sleeve 4, the high-pressure fluid can conveniently enter an interlayer between the S-shaped outer pipe 2 and the S-shaped inner pipe 3, the second manifold 72 is arranged to guide high-pressure fluid into the liquid inlet pipe 13, and therefore the high-pressure fluid is split, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

The buffer tank 12 inner wall fixed mounting backup pad 15, backup pad 15 inner wall leave the clearance, backup pad 15 top fixed mounting attenuator 16, the spring 17 has been cup jointed to the attenuator 16 outer wall, attenuator 16 top fixed mounting buffer board 14, backup pad 15, attenuator 16, the velocity of flow when spring 17 cooperation is used for reducing high temperature liquid admission pipe two 11, have installation buffer board 14 through setting up buffer tank 12, backup pad 15, attenuator 16, spring 17, thereby speed up the velocity of flow of high pressure fluid through buffer board 14, through setting up attenuator 16, the effect of buffering damping is carried out to the impact that high pressure fluid brought to the cooperation of spring 17 use, thereby the practicality of convenient improvement equipment use.

The application process of the utility model is as follows: when a person skilled in the art uses the high-pressure fluid, the high-pressure fluid is pumped through the jet pump 6, the high-pressure fluid is matched with the first conduit 7, the first manifold 71 and the second manifold 72, the high-pressure fluid is split, the high-pressure fluid is led into the first connecting sleeve 4 and the liquid inlet pipe 13, then the high-pressure fluid enters the interlayer between the S-shaped outer pipe 2 and the S-shaped inner pipe 3 from bottom to top, the high-pressure fluid enters the second connecting sleeve 9, the high-pressure fluid is changed into low pressure, the temperature is reduced through depressurization, then the high-pressure fluid enters the return pipe 10, the high-pressure fluid is led into the second conduit 11 through the return pipe 10, the high-pressure fluid entering the liquid inlet pipe 13 is impacted to the top of the buffer plate 14, the high-pressure fluid is subjected to energy absorption and vibration reduction under the action of the buffer plate 14, the support plate 15 and the damper 16, the temperature of the high-pressure fluid is reduced, the high-pressure fluid passes through the buffer box 12 and then the high-pressure fluid is led into the second conduit 11 from bottom to bottom, the high-pressure fluid is changed into the low-pressure through the pressure drop through jetting the high-pressure fluid, the high-pressure fluid is reduced, the temperature is reduced, the pressure difference is reduced, the natural cooling system is formed, and the high-pressure cooling system is cooled, and the high-pressure fluid is cooled rapidly.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel high-pressure fluid cooler, includes box (1), install S-shaped outer tube (2) in box (1), S-shaped outer tube (2) inner wall fixed mounting S-shaped inner tube (3), fixed mounting adapter sleeve one (4), its characterized in that are connected to S-shaped outer tube (2), S-shaped inner tube (3) bottom: the novel plastic injection device is characterized in that a connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed at the joint of the top of the S-shaped outer tube (2) and the top of the S-shaped inner tube (3), a connecting sleeve II (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod (8), a buffer box (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (1), a liquid inlet tube (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the buffer box (12), an injection pump (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the box body (1), and the output end of the injection pump (6) is connected with the connecting sleeve I (4) and the liquid inlet tube (13) respectively.

2. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 1, wherein a liquid discharge pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped inner pipe (3), a flow meter II (51) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe (5), and a conduit II (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer box (12).

3. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 2, wherein the first flowmeter (111) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second conduit (11), and the first flowmeter (111) and the second flowmeter (51) are matched for use and are used for checking whether ice blockage exists in the S-shaped outer tube (2) and the S-shaped inner tube (3).

4. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 1, wherein two return pipes (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second connecting sleeve (9), the two return pipes (10) are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the ends of the two return pipes (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second guide pipe (11) in a matching way.

5. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 1, wherein a first guide pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output end of the jet pump (6), a first manifold (71) and a second manifold (72) are fixedly arranged on the output end of the first guide pipe (7), the outer wall of the left end of the first manifold (71) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve (4), and the outer wall of the top end of the second manifold (72) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the liquid inlet pipe (13).

6. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer tank (12), a gap is reserved on the inner wall of the supporting plate (15), a damper (16) is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate (15), and a spring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper (16).

7. The novel high-pressure fluid cooler according to claim 6, wherein a buffer plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the damper (16), and the buffer plate (14), the supporting plate (15), the damper (16) and the spring (17) are matched to reduce the flow rate of the high-temperature liquid entering the second conduit (11).