CN219531628U - Automatic discharging mechanism of calciner - Google Patents
Automatic discharging mechanism of calciner Download PDFInfo
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- CN219531628U CN219531628U CN202320768520.1U CN202320768520U CN219531628U CN 219531628 U CN219531628 U CN 219531628U CN 202320768520 U CN202320768520 U CN 202320768520U CN 219531628 U CN219531628 U CN 219531628U
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- heat
- driving roller
- fixedly connected
- water tank
- plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of calciner discharging, in particular to an automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner, which comprises a water tank, wherein the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a heat insulation box. The utility model has the advantages that: through the heat conduction plate subassembly, can make the material after calcining directly arrange the top surface of heat conduction plate subassembly, thereby can be with heat direct conduction to ramp board and horizontal plate on, and improve heat conduction area through a plurality of heat conduction fins, can the quick conduction heat, improve the efficiency of heat exchange, improve the utilization ratio to the material waste heat, drive the conveyer belt through the driving roller and carry, drive a plurality of pushing plates and promote, can promote the material to row material passageway one end, discharge the material, a plurality of pushing plates and the heat of conveyer belt can conduct the driving roller moreover, can connect the inside of driving roller to the cooling water source through the water pipe, thereby cooling driving roller that can be timely, the conveyer belt and a plurality of pushing plates, prevent to break down, improve the reliability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of calcination furnace discharging, in particular to an automatic discharging mechanism of a calcination furnace.
Background
The calciner is a thermal equipment for heat-treating carbon raw material at high temperature to improve raw material property, and is used for iron-making, recovering rare metal, producing catalyst, improving environment and producing special chemicals.
In the Chinese utility model CN211418923U, an automatic calcining conveying and discharging system is disclosed, the bottom end of a slag dropping pipe is connected with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a water tank, a discharging pipe, a second conveying belt, a third motor and a slag dropping port, in the use process, the waste slag dropped from the slag dropping pipe is conveniently discharged from the second conveying belt in the discharging pipe, in the discharging process, the heat of the waste slag residual is transferred to the discharging pipe, and then the heat exchange is carried out with the water in the water tank, so that the effect of cooling the waste slag is achieved, and the effect of utilizing the waste slag residual heat is also achieved, but the automatic calcining conveying and discharging system has the following problems in the actual use:
the discharging mechanism conveying belt of the automatic calcining conveying and discharging system is arranged in the cavity inside the water tank, discharged materials cannot be directly contacted with the wall of the water tank, heat cannot be directly transferred to the water tank, and the heat is required to be transferred to the water tank through air, so that the heat conduction efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide an automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides an automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner, including a water tank, a heat insulation box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a heat conduction plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the heat conduction plate assembly includes a slope plate, a horizontal plate and a plurality of heat conduction fins, the slope plate is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate, the slope plate and the heat insulation box jointly form a discharging channel, a plurality of the heat conduction fins are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the horizontal plate and the slope plate together, a plurality of the heat conduction fins are located inside the water tank, a hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the heat insulation box, the hopper is communicated with the inside of the heat insulation box, the position of the hopper corresponds to the position of the slope plate, two sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the heat insulation box are rotationally connected with driving rollers, two outer walls of the driving rollers are jointly connected with a transmission belt, the outer wall of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing plates, and the bottom of the pushing plates located on the bottom surface of the transmission belt is contacted with the top surface of the horizontal plate.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, one side fixedly connected with water feeding pipe of water tank one side bottom, the water tank is close to the top fixed connection drain pipe of loading hopper one side, water feeding pipe and drain pipe all are linked together with the inside of water tank.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows:
by the above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferably, the equal fixedly connected with of both ends of driving roller connect the tubular axle, the inside of driving roller is hollow structure, connect the tubular axle and be linked together with the inside of driving roller, the driving roller rotates with the insulation box through connecting the tubular axle and is connected, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end of the connecting tubular axle at driving roller both ends rotates to connect, two the common fixedly connected with connecting pipe of rotation joint one side of driving roller same end, two the inside of driving roller is linked together through the connecting pipe, two the driving roller is all rotated with the connecting pipe through rotating to connect and is connected.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the connected water source can pass through the two driving rollers through the inside of the two driving rollers.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferred, two the connecting tube axle outer wall fixedly connected with driven pulley of arbitrary one side in the driving roller, one side fixedly connected with gear motor that is close to driven pulley in the heat-insulating box top, gear motor's output fixedly connected with drive wheel, the common transmission of drive wheel and driven pulley's outer wall is connected with the drive belt.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the driving roller can be driven to stably rotate at a constant speed through the gear motor, so that the pushing stability is improved.
By the above-mentioned scheme preferably, two the rotation joint's of driving roller one side of keeping away from the connecting pipe one side all fixedly connected with water piping connection mouth, water piping connection mouth passes through rotation joint and driving roller rotation connection.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the inside of the driving roller can be connected with a cooling water source through the water pipe joint, the driving roller, the transmission belt and a plurality of pushing plates can be cooled timely, faults are prevented, the driving roller can be guaranteed to be connected with the water source through the rotary joint, and the water source pipe is prevented from rotating and twisting.
By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the length of the conveying belt is adapted to the length of the horizontal plate, the width of the pushing plate is adapted to the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the conveying belt and the top surface and the horizontal plate of the inner wall of the heat insulation box, and the length of the pushing plate is adapted to the width of the conveying belt.
The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the material pushing plate can completely push the materials on the horizontal plate during conveying, and interference between the material pushing plate and the heat insulation box and interference between the material pushing plate and the heat conduction plate assembly are prevented.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. this automatic bin outlet mechanism of calciner, through the heat conduction board subassembly, can make the material after calcining directly arrange the top surface of heat conduction board subassembly to can directly conduct the heat to ramp board and horizontal plate on, and improve the heat conduction area through a plurality of heat conduction fins, can the quick conduction heat, improve the efficiency of heat exchange, improve the utilization ratio to the material waste heat.
2. This automatic bin outlet mechanism of calciner drives the conveyer belt through the driving roller and carries, drives a plurality of pushing plates and promotes, can promote the material to row material passageway one end, and the discharge material, a plurality of pushing plates and conveyer belt's heat moreover can be conducted the driving roller, can connect the inside of driving roller into the cooling water source through the water pipe mouth to cooling driving roller, conveyer belt and a plurality of pushing plates that can be timely prevent to break down, improve the reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-water tank, 2-heat conducting plate assembly, 201-horizontal plate, 202-slope plate, 203-heat conducting fin, 3-heat insulation box, 4-connecting tube shaft, 5-rotary joint, 6-driven belt pulley, 7-water tube joint, 8-gear motor, 9-driving wheel, 10-driving belt, 11-transmission belt, 12-pushing plate, 13-connecting tube, 14-water feeding tube, 15-hopper and 16-driving roller.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner comprises a water tank 1, a heat insulation box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, a heat conduction plate assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, the heat conduction plate assembly 2 comprises a slope plate 202, a horizontal plate 201 and a plurality of heat conduction fins 203, the slope plate 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal plate 201, the slope plate 202 and the heat insulation box 3 jointly form a discharging channel, the plurality of heat conduction fins 203 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the horizontal plate 201 and the slope plate 202 jointly, the plurality of heat conduction fins 203 are located in the water tank 1, a hopper 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the heat insulation box 3, the hopper 15 is communicated with the inside of the heat insulation box 3, the position of the hopper 15 corresponds to the position of the slope plate 202, two sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the heat insulation box 3 are rotationally connected with driving rollers 16, the outer walls of the two driving rollers 16 are jointly connected with a conveying belt 11, the outer wall of the conveying belt 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing plates 12, and the bottoms of the pushing plates 12 located on the bottom of the conveying belt 11 are contacted with the top surface of the horizontal plate 201.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the bottom of one side of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with the water adding pipe 14, the top of the water tank 1 close to one side of the charging hopper 15 is fixedly connected with the water discharging pipe 19, the water adding pipe 14 and the water discharging pipe 19 are both communicated with the inside of the water tank 1, water with higher temperature can be distributed on the upper layer, the heated water source can be conveniently discharged through the water discharging pipe 19, and cold water can be conveniently supplemented through the water adding pipe 14.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the two ends of the driving roller 16 are fixedly connected with the connecting tube shafts 4, the inside of the driving roller 16 is of a hollow structure, the connecting tube shafts 4 are communicated with the inside of the driving roller 16, the driving roller 16 is rotationally connected with the heat insulation box 3 through the connecting tube shafts 4, one ends of the connecting tube shafts 4 at the two ends of the two driving rollers 16 are fixedly connected with the rotary joints 5, one sides of the rotary joints 5 at the same end of the two driving rollers 16 are fixedly connected with the connecting tube 13 together, the inside of the two driving rollers 16 are communicated through the connecting tube 13, the two driving rollers 16 are rotationally connected with the connecting tube 13 through the rotary joints 5, and an accessed water source can pass through the two driving rollers 16 through the inside of the two driving rollers 16.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the connecting tube shaft 4 at one side of any one of the two driving rollers 16 is fixedly connected with the driven belt pulley 6, one side, close to the driven belt pulley 6, of the top of the heat insulation box 3 is fixedly connected with the gear motor 8, the output end of the gear motor 8 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 and the outer wall of the driven belt pulley 6 are in public transmission connection with the driving belt 10, and the driving roller 16 can be driven to rotate at a constant speed stably through the gear motor 8, so that the pushing stability is improved.
As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the rotary joint 5, which is far away from the connecting pipe 13, of the two driving rollers 16 is fixedly connected with the water pipe joint 7, the water pipe joint 7 is rotationally connected with the driving rollers 16 through the rotary joint 5, and the inside of the driving rollers 16 can be connected with a cooling water source through the water pipe joint 7, so that the driving rollers 16, the conveying belt 11 and the plurality of pushing plates 12 can be cooled timely, faults are prevented, the water source is connected when the driving rollers 16 rotate through the rotary joint 5, and the water source pipe is prevented from rotating and twisting.
As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the length of the conveying belt 11 is adapted to the length of the horizontal plate 201, the width of the pushing plate 12 is adapted to the distance between the top and bottom surfaces of the conveying belt 11 and the top surface of the inner wall of the heat insulation box 3 and the horizontal plate 201, and the length of the pushing plate 12 is adapted to the width of the conveying belt 11, so that the pushing plate 12 can push the material on the horizontal plate 201 completely during conveying, and interference between the pushing plate 12 and the heat insulation box 3 and the heat conducting plate assembly 2 is prevented.
An automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner has the following working principle:
1) The material is added into the discharging channel through the charging hopper 15, so that the calcined material is directly discharged to the top surface of the heat conducting plate assembly 2, heat can be directly conducted to the slope plate 202 and the horizontal plate 201, the heat conducting area is increased through the plurality of heat conducting fins 203, the heat can be rapidly conducted into water in the water tank 1, and heat utilization is realized;
2) Meanwhile, the transmission belt 11 is driven to convey through the transmission roller 16, and the plurality of pushing plates 12 are driven to push, so that materials can be pushed to one end of a discharging channel to be discharged;
3) The inside of the driving roller 16 can be connected with a cooling water source through the water pipe joint 7, so that the driving roller 16, the conveying belt 11 and the pushing plates 12 can be cooled in time, and faults are prevented.
To sum up, this automatic discharging mechanism of calciner, through heat conduction plate subassembly 2, can make the material after calcining directly discharge to the top surface of heat conduction plate subassembly 2, thereby can directly conduct heat to ramp plate 202 and horizontal plate 201, and improve the heat conduction area through a plurality of heat conduction fins 203, can quick conduction heat, improve the efficiency of heat exchange, improve the utilization ratio to the material waste heat, rethread driving roller 16 drives the conveyer belt 11 and carries, drive a plurality of pushing plates 12 and promote, can promote the material to discharge channel one end, discharge the material, and a plurality of pushing plates 12 and the heat of conveyer belt 11 can conduct to driving roller 16, can connect the inside of driving roller 16 into the cooling water source through water piping connection mouth 7, thereby cooling driving roller 16 in time, conveyer belt 11 and a plurality of pushing plates 12, prevent to break down, improve the reliability.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic discharging mechanism of a calciner, which is characterized in that: including water tank (1), the top fixedly connected with heat-insulating box (3) of water tank (1), the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate subassembly (2) of water tank (1), heat-conducting plate subassembly (2) are including ramp plate (202), horizontal plate (201) and a plurality of heat conduction fin (203), the one end of ramp plate (202) fixedly connected with horizontal plate (201), ramp plate (202) and heat-insulating box (3) constitute the row material passageway jointly, a plurality of heat conduction fin (203) are fixedly connected in the bottom surface of horizontal plate (201) and ramp plate (202), a plurality of heat conduction fin (203) all are located the inside of water tank (1), one side fixedly connected with loading hopper (15) at heat-insulating box (3) top, loading hopper (15) are linked together with the inside of heat-insulating box (3), the position of loading hopper (15) corresponds with the position of ramp plate (202), the both sides at the middle part of heat-insulating box (3) all rotate and are connected with driving roller (16), two driving roller (16) are connected with outer wall (11) of driving roller (16) are connected with the outer wall (11), the bottoms of the pushing plates (12) positioned on the bottom surface of the conveying belt (11) are contacted with the top surface of the horizontal plate (201).
2. An automatic calciner discharge mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with water adding pipe (14) of water tank (1) side bottom, top fixed connection drain pipe (19) of water tank (1) side near loading hopper (15), water adding pipe (14) and drain pipe (19) are all linked together with the inside of water tank (1).
3. An automatic calciner discharge mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a heat insulation box, including driving roller (16), connecting tube axle (4), connecting tube axle (16), connecting tube axle (4) and inside of driving roller (16) are linked together, driving roller (16) rotate through connecting tube axle (4) and heat insulation box (3) and are connected, two the equal fixedly connected with of one end of connecting tube axle (4) at driving roller (16) both ends rotates joint (5), two joint (5) one side joint fixedly connected with connecting pipe (13) of rotation of driving roller (16) same end, two the inside of driving roller (16) is linked together through connecting pipe (13), two driving roller (16) all rotate through rotation joint (5) and connecting pipe (13).
4. A calciner automatic discharge mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the connecting tube shaft (4) on any one side of each driving roller (16) is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel (6), one side, close to the driven belt wheel (6), of the top of the heat insulation box (3) is fixedly connected with a gear motor (8), the output end of the gear motor (8) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (9), and the driving wheel (9) and the outer wall of the driven belt wheel (6) are in public transmission connection with a driving belt (10).
5. An automatic calciner discharge mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the two driving rollers (16) are fixedly connected with water pipe connectors (7) on one sides of the rotary joints (5) on one side far away from the connecting pipe (13), and the water pipe connectors (7) are rotationally connected with the driving rollers (16) through the rotary joints (5).
6. An automatic calciner discharge mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the length of the conveying belt (11) is matched with the length of the horizontal plate (201), the width of the pushing plate (12) is matched with the top surface and the bottom surface of the conveying belt (11) and the distance between the top surface of the inner wall of the heat insulation box (3) and the horizontal plate (201), and the length of the pushing plate (12) is matched with the width of the conveying belt (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320768520.1U CN219531628U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Automatic discharging mechanism of calciner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320768520.1U CN219531628U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Automatic discharging mechanism of calciner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219531628U true CN219531628U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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ID=87628190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320768520.1U Active CN219531628U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Automatic discharging mechanism of calciner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219531628U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202320768520.1U patent/CN219531628U/en active Active
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