CN219528039U - Pipeline interpenetration is exempted from fluting secondary structure and is built wall construction structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pipeline penetrating grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure, which belongs to the field of wall construction and comprises the following components: the wall body is built by a first building block, the first building block comprises two first wing plates and a first web plate arranged between the two first wing plates, the two first wing plates are parallel, the first wing plates are perpendicular to the first web plate, the pipeline channel comprises first cavities arranged between the two first wing plates and positioned at two sides of the first web plate and first through holes arranged on the first web plate, the first cavities are used for vertical pipelines to pass through, and the first through holes are used for horizontal pipelines to pass through; the first building block is prefabricated, secondary chiseling is not needed when the wall is built, damage to the wall is reduced, and construction quality is improved.

Description

Pipeline interpenetration is exempted from fluting secondary structure and is built wall construction structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of wall construction, in particular to a pipeline penetrating grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure.

Background

In the building design and construction, a large number of hydropower lines and accessories can be laid indoors, and if the hydropower lines are directly exposed indoors, the indoor attractiveness can be seriously affected. Thus, the hydropower lines are typically buried in floor underlayments, suspended ceilings or masonry partitions.

The traditional method for installing the water and electricity pipeline comprises the steps of firstly building a wall body, then entering secondary construction in the wall body, picking out an installation groove, then coating the water and electricity pipeline in the installation groove, and finally, coating cement mortar. The grooving method is usually grooving by using a grooving machine, and manually chiseling by using a chisel is also needed at the positions of corners of a wall body and the like where the grooving machine is difficult to use.

For the related art in the above, there are the following drawbacks: the installation of the hydropower pipeline can be carried out after the wall body is built, so that time and labor are wasted, the construction period is delayed, certain damage can be caused to the wall body in the process of chiseling and installing, the perpendicularity and the flatness of the wall body are affected, and the construction quality is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that pipelines can be installed only after the wall is built, the utility model provides a secondary structure masonry wall construction structure with a pipeline penetrating slot-free secondary structure.

The utility model provides a pipeline penetrating grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure, comprising: the wall body and locate the pipeline passageway in the wall body, the wall body is built by first building block and is formed, first building block includes two first pterygoid lamina and locates the first web between two first pterygoid lamina, two first pterygoid lamina is parallel, first pterygoid lamina is mutually perpendicular with first web, pipeline passageway is including locating the first cavity that is located first web both sides between two first pterygoid lamina and locating the first through-hole on the first web, first cavity supplies vertical pipeline to pass, first through-hole supplies horizontal pipeline to pass.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pipeline can be inserted into the first cavity and the first through hole before the wall is built, so that time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency is improved; the first building block is prefabricated, secondary chiseling is not needed when the wall is built, damage to the wall is reduced, and construction quality is improved.

Optionally: the part that supplies horizontal pipeline to pass in the wall body is built by laying bricks or stones by the second building block, the second building block is formed by the concatenation of two symmetrical second half, the second half includes second pterygoid lamina and locates the second web on the second pterygoid lamina, the second pterygoid lamina is mutually perpendicular with the second web, two second web tip looks butt, two one side that the second web is close to all is equipped with the second half hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying out the back with the pipeline in advance, the wall body is built in advance, need with the first through-hole on the first building block with horizontal pipeline align and penetrate from the pipeline tip, complex operation, waste time and energy, because the second building block is formed by the concatenation of two symmetrical second halves, can directly with two second halves butt in the pipeline both sides, building by laying bricks or stones can, the pipeline passes from two second half downthehole, simple operation, labour saving and time saving.

Optionally: one of the second web ends is provided with a positioning lug, and the other second web end is provided with a positioning clamping block matched with the positioning lug.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when splicing two second halves, with the location lug on one of them second half align with the location clamp splice on another second half and slide in along the location clamp splice, location lug and location clamp splice play the effect of prepositioning to two second halves, have not only promoted the concatenation efficiency, can make two second half holes align moreover, be convenient for the pipeline pass.

Optionally: one of the second half blocks is provided with a fixing component for fixing the other second half block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only rely on cement mortar to fix two second halves, the second building block wholeness is relatively poor, influences the roughness and the straightness that hangs down of wall body, uses fixed subassembly to fix two second halves together, has promoted the wholeness of second building block, has promoted the roughness and the straightness that hangs down of wall body.

Optionally: the fixing assembly comprises a bolt penetrating through the positioning convex block and the positioning clamping block, a nut is connected to the end portion of the bolt in a threaded mode, and the nut on the bolt are respectively abutted to two sides of the positioning clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, splice two second halves together the back, pass positioning lug and location clamp splice with the bolt simultaneously, with the nut screw to the bolt tip can, the simple operation, fixed firm.

Optionally: the locating clamp splice is characterized in that a clamping groove is formed in the locating clamp splice, a locking tooth block is clamped in the clamping groove, and a locking tooth ring meshed with the locking tooth block is arranged on a nut of the bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pipeline was the water pipe, when rivers passed in the water pipe, the water pipe can produce certain amplitude vibration, easily leads to the bolt pine to take off, under locking tooth piece and locking ring gear's combined action, restricted the rotation of bolt, reduced the not hard up possibility of two second halves, promoted the roughness and the straightness that hangs down of wall body.

Optionally: the edge of the anti-loose tooth block is in smooth transition.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the anti-loosening tooth block slides into the clamping groove, the anti-loosening tooth block plays a guiding role, simplifies the operation and reduces the precision requirement of anti-loosening tooth block processing.

Optionally: and an elastic layer is arranged on one side of the nut, which is close to the positioning clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, screw the nut to the bolt tip after, the elastic layer is compressed and is warp to make between nut and the location clamp splice laminating inseparabler, increased area of contact and frictional force between nut and the location clamp splice, reduced the possibility that bolt and nut are not hard up.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the pipelines can be arranged in advance, and then the wall construction is performed, so that time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency is improved; the first building block is prefabricated, secondary chiseling is not needed when the wall is built, damage to the wall is reduced, and construction quality is improved.

2. The second building block is formed by splicing two symmetrical second half blocks, and when the wall body is constructed, the two second half blocks are directly spliced on two sides of a pipeline, so that the operation is convenient, time and labor are saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

figure 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a second block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at a in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a wall body; 2. a pipeline channel; 3. a first block; 31. a first wing plate; 32. a first web; 33. a first cavity; 34. a first through hole; 4. a pipeline; 51. a second half block; 52. a second wing plate; 53. a second web; 54. a second half-hole; 55. positioning the protruding blocks; 56. positioning the clamping blocks; 57. a bolt; 58. a nut; 61. a clamping groove; 62. locking tooth blocks; 63. an anti-loosening toothed ring; 65. a second cavity.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

This embodiment: a pipeline interpenetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising: the wall body 1 and offer the pipeline passageway 2 in wall body 1, wall body 1 is built by laying bricks or stones by first building block 3, and first building block 3 includes two vertical first pterygoid lamina 31 and fixed connection in two vertical first web 32 between the first pterygoid lamina 31, and first web 32 is located the middle part department of two first pterygoid lamina 31, and two first pterygoid lamina 31 are parallel, and first pterygoid lamina 31 is perpendicular with first web 32, and first building block 3 is the H shape wholly.

The pipeline channel 2 comprises two first cavities 33 which are arranged between the two first wing plates 31 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first web plate 32, and a first through hole 34 which is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first web plate 32, wherein the first cavities 33 are used for allowing the vertical pipeline 4 to pass through, and the first through holes 34 are used for allowing the horizontal pipeline 4 to pass through.

During construction, the pipeline 4 is arranged firstly, then the wall body 1 is built, the adjacent first cavities 33 are mutually communicated in the vertical direction, and the vertical pipeline 4 is positioned in the first cavities 33. In the horizontal direction, the first cavities 33 and the first through holes 34 are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other, and the horizontal pipeline 4 is positioned in the first cavities 33 and the first through holes 34.

Wiring is firstly carried out and then masonry is carried out, wiring and masonry are not affected, and the wiring and masonry can be carried out simultaneously, so that the construction efficiency is improved. The first building block 3 is prefabricated in advance by a factory, can be directly used during construction, does not need to be picked and chiseled for the second time, reduces the damage to the wall body 1, and improves the construction quality.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, when the horizontal wiring is performed, no matter the pipeline 4 is sequentially passed through the first through holes 34 of the built first building blocks 3, or the pipeline 4 is arranged first, and then the first building blocks 3 are built after being penetrated from the end of the pipeline 4 along the pipeline 4, not only is time and labor wasted, but also abrasion of the pipeline 4 can be caused.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the portion of the wall body 1 through which the horizontal pipeline 4 passes is built by the second building blocks, the second building blocks are integrally H-shaped, the second building blocks are formed by splicing two symmetrical second half blocks 51, the second half blocks 51 are integrally T-shaped, the second half blocks 51 comprise vertical second wing plates 52 and vertical second webs 53 fixedly connected to the middle parts of the second wing plates 52, the second wing plates 52 are perpendicular to the second webs 53, the end parts of the two second webs 53 are abutted, horizontal second half holes 54 are formed in the middle parts of one sides of the two second webs 53, which are close to each other, and the two second half holes 54 can be penetrated by the pipeline 4 after being spliced together. A second cavity 65 is formed between the two second wing plates 52 on both sides of the two second webs 53.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a positioning bump 55 is fixedly connected to an end of one second web 53 above the second half hole 54, and a positioning clamp 56 adapted to the positioning bump 55 is fixedly connected to an end of the other second web 53. One of the second half blocks 51 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the other second half block 51. The fixing component comprises a bolt 57 vertically penetrating through the positioning lug 55 and the positioning clamping block 56 in a sliding manner, holes for the bolt 57 to penetrate through are formed in the positioning lug 55 and the positioning clamping block 56, nuts 58 are connected to the bottom ends of the bolts 57 in a threaded manner, the nuts 58 and the nuts on the bolts 57 are respectively abutted to the bottom and the top of the positioning clamping block 56, and an elastic layer is adhered to the top ends of the nuts 58 and is a rubber pad.

After the horizontal pipeline 4 is arranged, the two second half blocks 51 are abutted together from two sides of the pipeline 4 along the horizontal direction, the positioning convex blocks 55 enter the positioning clamping blocks 56, the pipeline 4 passes through the two second half holes 54, and the two second half blocks 51 are fixed together by the fixing assembly, so that the operation is convenient, time and labor are saved, the possibility of damage to the pipeline 4 is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced.

After the positioning lug 55 enters the positioning clamp block 56, the through holes on the positioning lug 55 are aligned with the through holes on the positioning clamp block 56, the bolt 57 passes through the through holes, the nut 58 is screwed to the bottom end of the bolt 57 until the nuts 58 and the nuts on the bolt 57 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the positioning clamp block 56, and the elastic layer is extruded to deform, so that the nuts 58 are abutted against the positioning clamp block 56 more tightly. The operation is convenient, and the fixation is stable. After the two second half blocks 51 are fixed together, the integrity and stability of the second building blocks are improved, and the flatness and verticality of the wall body 1 are further improved.

The pipeline 4 generally comprises a water pipe and a line pipe, and if the pipeline 4 is a water pipe, when the water pipe is opened or closed, the water pipe may shake due to the impact of water flow, so that the bolt 57 and the nut 58 shake, and the bolt 57 and the nut 58 loosen. Therefore, in this embodiment, the top of the positioning clamp block 56 is provided with the clamping groove 61 on one side of the bolt 57, and the locking tooth block 62 is clamped in the clamping groove 61, so that the locking tooth block 62 is easier to slide into the clamping groove 61, and the edge of the locking tooth block 62 is in smooth transition. A locking tooth ring 63 meshed with the locking tooth block 62 is fixedly connected to the nut of the bolt 57.

After the bolt 57 and the nut 58 are screwed, the anti-loosening tooth block 62 is clamped into the clamping groove 61, the anti-loosening tooth block 62 is meshed with the anti-loosening tooth ring 63, and rotation of the bolt 57 is limited under the combined action of the anti-loosening tooth block 62 and the anti-loosening tooth ring 63, so that the possibility of loosening the bolt 57 and the nut 58 is reduced, and construction quality is improved.

The implementation principle of the pipeline penetrating grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: during construction, wiring is performed firstly, then masonry is performed, and the vertical pipeline 4 passes through the first cavity 33; the horizontal line 4 passes through the second cavity 65 and the second half-hole 54. The first building block 3 and the second building block are prefabricated by factories, wiring and masonry are not mutually influenced, and therefore construction efficiency and construction quality are improved.

When the second building block is built, the two second half blocks 51 are spliced together from two sides of the pipeline 4 along the horizontal direction, the pipeline 4 passes through the two second half holes 54, the positioning convex blocks 55 enter the positioning clamping blocks 56, the two second half blocks 51 are fixed together by using the bolts 57 and the nuts 58, and then the anti-loosening tooth blocks 62 are clamped into the clamping grooves 61, so that the anti-loosening tooth blocks 62 are meshed with the anti-loosening tooth rings 63.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline interlude exempts from fluting secondary structure masonry wall structure which characterized in that includes: the wall body (1) and locate pipeline passageway (2) in wall body (1), wall body (1) is built by first building block (3) and is formed, first building block (3) include two first pterygoid lamina (31) and locate first web (32) between two first pterygoid lamina (31), two first pterygoid lamina (31) are parallel, first pterygoid lamina (31) are perpendicular with first web (32), pipeline passageway (2) are including locating first cavity (33) that are located first web (32) both sides between two first pterygoid lamina (31) and locating first through-hole (34) on first web (32), first cavity (33) supply vertical pipeline (4) to pass, first through-hole (34) supply horizontal pipeline (4) to pass.

2. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 1, wherein: the part that supplies horizontal pipeline (4) to pass in wall body (1) is built by the second building block and forms, the second building block is formed by the concatenation of two symmetrical second half blocks (51), second half blocks (51) include second pterygoid lamina (52) and locate second web (53) on second pterygoid lamina (52), second pterygoid lamina (52) are mutually perpendicular with second web (53), two second web (53) tip looks butt, two one side that second web (53) is close to all is equipped with second half hole (54).

3. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 2, wherein: one of the end parts of the second web plates (53) is provided with a positioning lug (55), and the other end part of the second web plate (53) is provided with a positioning clamping block (56) which is matched with the positioning lug (55).

4. A pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: one of the second half blocks (51) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the other second half block (51).

5. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a bolt (57) penetrating through the positioning convex block (55) and the positioning clamping block (56), a nut (58) is connected to the end portion of the bolt (57) in a threaded mode, and the nuts on the nut (58) and the bolts (57) are respectively abutted to two sides of the positioning clamping block (56).

6. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 5, wherein: the locating clamp block (56) is provided with a clamping groove (61), a locking tooth block (62) is clamped in the clamping groove (61), and a locking tooth ring (63) meshed with the locking tooth block (62) is arranged on a nut of the bolt (57).

7. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 6, wherein: the edge of the anti-loosening tooth block (62) is in smooth transition.

8. The pipeline penetration grooving-free secondary structure masonry wall construction structure according to claim 5, wherein: an elastic layer is arranged on one side of the nut (58) close to the positioning clamping block (56).