CN219522501U

CN219522501U - Aerated brick drainage system

Info

Publication number: CN219522501U
Application number: CN202320494489.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明同彬; 明洪强; 冯林; 王大全; 明洪刚
Original assignee: Guizhou Bintengyue New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Bintengyue New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-15
Filing date: 2023-03-15
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated brick production, in particular to an aerated brick drainage system. The novel steam autoclave comprises a steam autoclave, wherein a cover plate is slidably connected to the left surface of the steam autoclave, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the steam autoclave, a filter hole is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, one end of each threaded rod is rotationally connected with the right wall of the steam autoclave, one end of each threaded rod extends to the right surface of the steam autoclave and is fixedly connected with a belt wheel on the outer wall of the steam autoclave, the two belt wheels are driven by a driving belt, a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of each threaded rod in a threaded manner, a moving block is arranged inside the steam autoclave, the lower surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block, a filtering device is arranged on one side of the steam autoclave, the problem that when the existing steam autoclave is used, a plurality of air-entrained bricks are accumulated in the steam autoclave during the pressure maintaining period, the air-entrained bricks can be soaked in the accumulated water, the production quality and efficiency of the air-entrained bricks are affected, and sediment dropping during steam pressing can block a drain valve, and the drain valve cannot work normally.

Description

Aerated brick drainage system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated brick production, in particular to an aerated brick drainage system.

Background

The aerated concrete block is produced industrially by high-temperature autoclaved equipment, has the advantages of light weight, good heat preservation and insulation performance, strong shock resistance, good processability and the like, can be tailored according to different raw materials in production places and different production conditions, has low cost, is widely applied to the prior art according to local conditions, and needs to use an autoclave drainage system to timely discharge accumulated water when the aerated concrete block is pressurized by the autoclave, so that the quality of the aerated concrete block is prevented from being influenced.

When the existing autoclaves are used, a lot of water is accumulated in the autoclaves during the pressure keeping process of the aerated bricks, the aerated bricks can be soaked in the water to influence the production quality and efficiency of the aerated bricks, and sediment falling during the pressure keeping process can block the drain valve, so that the drain valve cannot work normally.

The utility model discloses a aerated brick autoclaved kettle drainage system of contrast publication No. CN216181534U, its inboard below that evaporates the autoclave is fixed with the rack, the header tank is installed to the bottom of evaporating the autoclave, the liquid outlet has been seted up at the bottom middle part of evaporating the autoclave, wherein, the liquid outlet is linked together with the header tank through the communication valve. According to the utility model, steam in the autoclave is condensed into liquid at the lower temperature on the inner wall of the autoclave and falls to the bottom of the autoclave, the communication valve is initially in a communication state, so that condensed water enters the water collecting tank, when the condensed water in the water collecting tank needs to be discharged, the hydraulic rod drives the first sealing head to move upwards, the liquid outlet is opened, and meanwhile, the hydraulic rod drives the first toothed bar to move upwards, so that the first toothed bar drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the valve plate to rotate.

According to the scheme, the communication valve is converted into the closed state from the communication state, the communication valve can be automatically sealed when the liquid outlet is opened, high-pressure steam in the still kettle flows out when water is discharged, but sediment still exists in the still kettle, the problem proposed by the background art cannot be solved, and in the light of the problem, the air entrainment brick drainage system is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an aerated brick drainage system for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an aerated brick drainage system, which comprises an autoclave, wherein the left surface of the autoclave is slidably connected with a cover plate, the inner wall of the autoclave is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a filtering hole, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the support plate are respectively provided with a threaded rod, one end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected with the right wall of the autoclave, one end of each threaded rod extends to the right surface of the autoclave and the outer wall of each threaded rod is fixedly connected with a belt pulley, the two belt pulleys are driven by a transmission belt, the outer wall of each threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, a moving block is arranged in the autoclave, the lower surface of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block, the outer wall of each moving block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the autoclave, and one side of the autoclave is provided with a filtering device.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a sliding hole is formed in the moving block, a limiting rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the autoclave.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the filtering device at least comprises a collecting box, a cavity is formed in the collecting box, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the collecting box, a filtering box is arranged in the cavity, and the outer wall of the filtering box is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the right surface of the autoclave is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with one end of one threaded rod.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the collecting box outer wall is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the upper surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, the lower side of the filtering box is provided with a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe extends to the outer side of the collecting box and is communicated with a three-way valve, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the three-way valve.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the three-way valve is communicated with a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the autoclave, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the drain pipe and the outer wall of the water suction pipe are both provided with electromagnetic valves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in this air entrainment brick drainage system, through threaded rod and the movable block that sets up, through rotating the threaded rod when using, make a pair of threaded rod rotate through the band pulley, drive the movable block through the threaded rod and control the removal afterwards, push away to filter equipment in to the silt in the autoclave, discharge unnecessary water through filter equipment, solved the condition that silt can block up the trap.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a structural view of a driving motor of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a water pump structure diagram of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 4 according to the present embodiment.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is: 1. an autoclave; 10. a cover plate; 100. a support plate; 101. filtering holes; 102. a threaded rod; 103. a belt wheel; 104. a sliding block; 105. a moving block; 106. a sliding hole; 107. a limit rod; 11. a filtering device; 110. a collection box; 111. a cavity; 112. a sliding groove; 113. a filter box; 12. a fixing plate; 120. a driving motor; 121. a limiting plate; 122. a water pump; 123. a water suction pipe; 124. a three-way valve; 125. a drain pipe; 126. a water outlet pipe; 127. a solenoid valve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides an aerated brick drainage system, which comprises an autoclave 1, wherein a cover plate 10 is slidably connected to the left surface of the autoclave 1, a support plate 100 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the autoclave 1, a filter hole 101 is formed in the upper surface of the support plate 100, threaded rods 102 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support plate 100, one ends of the two threaded rods 102 are respectively rotatably connected with the right wall of the autoclave 1, one ends of the threaded rods 102 are respectively extended to the right surface of the autoclave 1 and are respectively fixedly connected with a belt pulley 103, the two belt pulleys 103 are transmitted through a transmission belt, a sliding block 104 is respectively connected with the outer wall of the threaded rod 102 in a threaded manner, a moving block 105 is arranged in the autoclave 1, the lower surface of the sliding block 104 is respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block 105, the outer wall of the moving block 105 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the autoclave 1, and a filtering device 11 is arranged on one side of the autoclave 1.

The working principle is as follows: first, the driving motor 120 is enabled to work, the output shaft of the driving motor 120 can drive the threaded rod 102 to rotate, meanwhile, the threaded rod 102 on the other side is enabled to rotate through the belt pulley 103, the moving block 105 is enabled to move, sediment at the bottom of the autoclave 1 is cleaned, the sediment is enabled to move into the collecting box 110 along the inner wall of the autoclave 1, water in the sediment is discharged through the filtering device 11, and discharged sediment can be reused.

In order to prevent the moving block 105 from shifting during moving, a sliding hole 106 is formed in the moving block 105, a limiting rod 107 is connected in the sliding hole 106 in a sliding mode, one end of the limiting rod 107 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the autoclave 1, the moving block 105 is limited through the limiting rod 107, and the situation that the moving block 105 shifts during moving is avoided.

In order to collect the sediment in the autoclave 1, the filtering device 11 at least comprises a collecting box 110, a cavity 111 is formed in the collecting box 110, a sliding groove 112 is formed in one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 110, a filtering box 113 is arranged in the cavity 111, the outer wall of the filtering box 113 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 112, the sediment in the autoclave 1 is collected through the collecting box 110, and the collected sediment can be recycled.

Considering that in order to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rods 102, the right surface of the autoclave 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 12, the upper surface of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 120, an output shaft of the driving motor 120 is coaxially connected with one end of one of the threaded rods 102, and the threaded rods 102 are driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 120.

In order to be able to discharge water in the autoclave 1 during operation, so the outer wall of the collecting box 110 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 121, the upper surface of the limiting plate 121 is fixedly connected with a water pump 122, the lower side of the filtering box 113 is provided with a water suction pipe 123, one end of the water suction pipe 123 extends to the outer side of the collecting box 110 and is communicated with a three-way valve 124, and the water inlet end of the water pump 122 is communicated with the three-way valve 124.

In addition, when the water in the autoclave 1 is discharged, the water in the collecting box 110 is conveniently discharged, so the three-way valve 124 is communicated with the water discharging pipe 125, the other end of the water discharging pipe 125 is communicated with the inside of the autoclave 1, the water outlet end of the water pump 122 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 126, the electromagnetic valves 127 are arranged on the outer walls of the water discharging pipe 125 and the water absorbing pipe 123, and the water generated during the operation of the autoclave 1 is discharged by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valves 127.

When the aerated brick drainage system in the embodiment is specifically used, firstly, the electromagnetic valve 127 on the drain pipe 125 is electrified to be opened, then the water pump 122 is enabled to work, water in the autoclaved kettle 1 is drained through the drain pipe 125, then the drained water is conveyed to a proper position through the drain pipe 126 to be subjected to secondary heating for use, after most of the water in the autoclaved kettle 1 is drained, then the driving motor 120 is enabled to work, the output shaft of the driving motor 120 can drive the threaded rod 102 to rotate, meanwhile, the threaded rod 102 on the other side is enabled to rotate through the belt pulley 103, the moving block 105 is enabled to move, sediment at the bottom of the autoclaved kettle 1 is cleaned, the sediment is enabled to move into the collecting box 110 along the inner wall of the autoclaved kettle 1, water in the sediment is filtered through the filtering box 114, then the electromagnetic valve 127 on the water suction pipe 123 is enabled to work, the water in the collecting box 110 is cleaned through the moving of the filtering box 114, the drained sediment can be reused, the problem that when the existing autoclaved kettle 1 is used, the aerated brick is enabled to be much in the accumulated water during the period, the aerated brick can be soaked in the accumulated water, the production quality and the production efficiency are affected, and the sediment can not be blocked due to the situation that the drain valve is normally when the aerated brick falls down.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air entrainment brick hydrophobic system which characterized in that: including evaporating kettle (1), evaporate kettle (1) left surface sliding connection has apron (10), evaporate kettle (1) inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad (100), filtration pore (101) have been seted up to backup pad (100) upper surface, backup pad (100) lower surface left and right sides all is equipped with threaded rod (102), two threaded rod (102) one end all rotates with evaporating kettle (1) right wall to be connected, threaded rod (102) one end all extends to evaporating kettle (1) right surface and the equal fixedly connected with band pulley (103) of outer wall, two through the drive belt drive between band pulley (103), the equal threaded connection of threaded rod (102) outer wall has sliding block (104), evaporate kettle (1) inside is equipped with movable block (105), sliding block (104) lower surface all with movable block (105) upper surface fixed connection, movable block (105) outer wall and evaporate kettle (1) inner wall sliding connection, evaporate kettle (1) one side and be equipped with filter equipment (11).

2. An aerated brick dewatering system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable block (105) is internally provided with a sliding hole (106), a limiting rod (107) is connected in the sliding hole (106) in a sliding mode, and one end of the limiting rod (107) is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the autoclave (1).

3. An aerated brick dewatering system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering device (11) at least comprises a collecting box (110), a cavity (111) is formed in the collecting box (110), a sliding groove (112) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the collecting box (110), a filtering box (113) is arranged in the cavity (111), and the outer wall of the filtering box (113) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (112).

4. An aerated brick dewatering system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right surface of the autoclave (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (12), the upper surface of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (120), and an output shaft of the driving motor (120) is coaxially connected with one end of one threaded rod (102).

5. A aerated brick dewatering system according to claim 3 wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including collecting box (110), filter tank (113), limiting plate (121) outer wall fixedly connected with limiting plate (121), fixedly connected with water pump (122) on limiting plate (121), filter tank (113) downside is equipped with water suction pipe (123), water suction pipe (123) one end extends to collecting box (110) outside and communicates there is three-way valve (124), the water inlet end and the three-way valve (124) intercommunication of water pump (122).

6. An aerated brick dewatering system in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the three-way valve (124) is communicated with a drain pipe (125), the other end of the drain pipe (125) is communicated with the inside of the autoclave (1), the water outlet end of the water pump (122) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (126), and electromagnetic valves (127) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the drain pipe (125) and the water suction pipe (123).