CN219520372U

CN219520372U - Forging operation panel of steel mould forging

Info

Publication number: CN219520372U
Application number: CN202321065270.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨涛; 牛满满; 赵大伟; 牛锡田
Original assignee: Jiyuan Dingsheng General Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan Dingsheng General Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-05
Filing date: 2023-05-05
Publication date: 2023-08-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forging operation table for a steel die forging, and relates to the technical field of mechanical forging. The utility model comprises a forging table and a positioning assembly, wherein the inner part of the forging table and the positioning assembly; the forging table comprises a driving motor, a shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a prismatic rod, the prismatic rod is connected in the prismatic pipe in a sliding way, and the non-slip joint end of the prismatic pipe penetrates through the cylindrical support table to be fixed with the forging turntable; the positioning assembly comprises a bearing frame, a slide rod is slidably connected in the four corners of the bearing frame, a spring is sleeved on the slide rod, a hydraulic pusher is fixed on the peripheral side face of the bearing frame, a push rod of the hydraulic pusher is rotatably connected with one end of an arch positioning arm, the arch positioning arm is rotatably connected in the fixed rotating frame, and a rolling ball is rotatably connected to the bottom face of the other end of the arch positioning arm. According to the utility model, the problems that the positioning assembly of the forging operation table has poor positioning stability on a forging piece and is easy to impact an internal rotating motor are solved through the forging table and the positioning assembly.

Description

Forging operation panel of steel mould forging

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field related to mechanical forging, and particularly relates to a forging operation table for a steel die forging.

Background

The forging is a processing method for applying pressure to a metal blank by using forging machinery to make the metal blank plastically deform to obtain a forging piece with certain mechanical property and certain shape and size, the defects of cast loosening and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated by forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, the mechanical property of the forging piece is generally superior to that of a casting piece made of the same material because a complete metal streamline is saved. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are usually forged pieces except for plates, profiles or welded parts which are relatively simple in shape and can be rolled.

The conventional forging is generally matched with the forging hammer on the forging operation table, but after the conventional forging operation table is used for positioning the forging by utilizing the external positioning assembly, the conventional forging cannot be matched with the forging operation table stably to finish the comprehensive rotating forging operation, and the conventional forging operation table is easy to impact an internal rotating motor in the forging process, so that the abrasion of a crankshaft and the damage of the motor are easy to cause.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a forging operation table for a steel die forging, which solves the problems that the positioning assembly of the forging operation table has poor positioning stability for the forging and is easy to impact an internal rotating motor by arranging the forging table and the positioning assembly.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a forging operation table for a steel die forging, which comprises a forging table and a positioning assembly, wherein the inside of the forging table is provided with the positioning assembly;

the forging table comprises a driving motor, a shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a prismatic rod through a coupler, the prismatic rod is slidably connected with the inside of a prismatic pipe with a hole groove in the same shape as the prismatic rod, and the non-slip end of the prismatic pipe penetrates out of the cylindrical supporting table to be fixedly connected with the forging turntable; through the arrangement of the connection of the edge rod and the edge pipe between the driving motor and the forging turntable, not only can the rotation driving of the forging turntable be realized, but also the conduction of the forging acting force to the driving motor can be avoided by utilizing the sliding connection relation between the edge rod and the edge pipe, thereby avoiding the influence on the motor;

the positioning assembly comprises a bearing frame for switching and supporting the forging turntable and a hydraulic pusher for pushing an arch positioning arm to fix the forging, sliding holes are formed in four corners of the bearing frame, sliding rods are slidably connected in the sliding holes, springs are sleeved on rod sides of the sliding rods between the bearing frame and the flange plate, the hydraulic pusher is fixedly connected to middle positions of the peripheral side surfaces of the bearing frame, a push rod of the hydraulic pusher is rotationally connected with one end of the arch positioning arm, the arch positioning arm is rotationally connected in the fixed turntable through a middle rotating shaft, and a rolling ball is rotationally connected to the bottom surface of the other end of the arch positioning arm; through setting up hydraulic pusher, arch locating arm and fixed revolving rack at the week side of forging revolving stage, can fix a position the forging in four directions, guarantee the stability of forging location, and through the setting of connecting on same accepting the frame, can guarantee the synchronization of forging state, make arch locating arm press the location all the time in the forging side, location break away from when avoiding forging, influence the stability of forging process.

Further, the forging platform comprises a cylindrical supporting platform, an upward through hole groove is formed in the center position of the inside of the cylindrical supporting platform, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole groove.

Further, the prismatic rod is of a six-prismatic rod structure.

Further, the slide bar flange end is fixed on the outer side of the end face of the cylindrical support table through bolts.

Further, the fixed rotating frame is fixedly connected to the middle position of the side frame of the circumference of the bearing frame.

Further, the hydraulic pushers, the arch-shaped positioning arms and the fixed rotating frame are arranged in groups and distributed along the annular array of the shaft core of the forging turntable.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the connection of the edge rod and the edge pipe between the driving motor and the forging turntable, not only can the rotation driving of the forging turntable be realized, but also the conduction of the forging acting force to the driving motor can be avoided by utilizing the sliding connection relation between the edge rod and the edge pipe, so that the influence on the motor is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the hydraulic pusher, the arch-shaped positioning arm and the fixed rotating frame are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the forging turntable, so that the forgings can be positioned in four directions, the positioning stability of the forgings is ensured, and the synchronization of the forging state can be ensured through the arrangement of the forging turntable connected to the same bearing frame, so that the arch-shaped positioning arm is always pressed and fixed on the side edge of the forgings, and the positioning separation during forging is avoided, and the stability of the forging process is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a forging stage; 101. a cylindrical support; 1011. a driving motor; 1012. a prismatic bar; 1013. a prism tube; 1014. forging a rotary table; 2. a positioning assembly; 201. a bearing frame; 2011. a slide bar; 2012. a spring; 202. a hydraulic pusher; 2021. an arched positioning arm; 2022. and fixing the rotating frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a forging operation table for a steel die forging, which comprises a forging table 1 and a positioning assembly 2, wherein the inside of the forging table 1 and the positioning assembly 2;

the forging table 1 comprises a driving motor 1011, a shaft of the driving motor 1011 is fixedly connected with a prismatic rod 1012 through a coupling, the prismatic rod 1012 is of a six-prismatic rod structure, the inside of a prismatic pipe 1013 with a hole groove in the same shape as the prismatic rod 1012 is slidingly connected with the inside, and a non-slip connection end of the prismatic pipe 1013 penetrates out of the cylindrical support 101 to be fixedly connected with the forging turntable 1014;

when the forging table 1 is used, the driving motor 1011 rotates the edge bar 1012 and drives the edge tube 1013 through the edge bar 1012 to drive the forging turntable 1014 in a rotating manner, in the forging process, the forging turntable 1014 moves down passively along with the forging of the forging by the forging hammer, and the forging turntable 1014 slides down the edge tube 1013 along the edge bar 1012, so that the influence of the forging acting force on the driving motor 1011 can be avoided; by the arrangement of the connection between the driving motor 1011 and the forging turntable 1014 by the edge bar 1012 and the edge pipe 1013, not only the rotation driving of the forging turntable 1014 can be realized, but also the conduction of the forging acting force to the driving motor 1011 can be avoided by utilizing the sliding connection relation between the edge bar 1012 and the edge pipe 1013, thereby avoiding the influence on the motor;

the positioning assembly 2 comprises a bearing frame 201 for switching and supporting the forging turntable 1014 and a hydraulic pusher 202 for pushing an arch positioning arm 2021 to fix the forging, sliding holes are formed in four corners of the bearing frame 201, sliding rods 2011 are slidably connected in the sliding holes, flange ends of the sliding rods 2011 are fixed on the outer sides of the end faces of the cylindrical support 101 through bolts, springs 2012 are sleeved on rod sides of the sliding rods 2011 between the bearing frame 201 and flange plates, the hydraulic pusher 202 is fixedly connected to middle positions of the peripheral side faces of the bearing frame 201, push rods of the hydraulic pusher 202 are rotatably connected with one ends of the arch positioning arms 2021, the arch positioning arms 2021 are rotatably connected in the fixed rotating frame 2022 through middle rotating shafts, the fixed rotating frame 2022 is fixedly connected to middle positions of the peripheral side frames of the bearing frame 201, and rolling balls are rotatably connected to the bottom faces of the other ends of the arch positioning arms 2021;

when the positioning assembly 2 is used, firstly, a forging piece to be forged is placed on the forging turntable 1014, then the hydraulic pusher 202 is controlled, the hydraulic pusher 202 pushes up one end of the arch positioning arm 2021 at the same time, at the moment, the arch positioning arm 2021 rotates by taking a central shaft as a pivot until a rolling ball at the bottom of the other end of the arch positioning arm 2021 is pressed on the surface of the forging piece, then the forging operation can be performed, and in the forging process, after the forging piece is rotationally adjusted by the forging table 1, the positioning operation can be repeated for a plurality of times, so that the forging piece can be sufficiently forged; through setting up hydraulic pusher 202, arch positioning arm 2021 and fixed revolving rack 2022 at the week side of forging revolving stage 1014, can fix a position the forging in four directions, guarantee the stability of forging location, and through the setting of connecting on same frame 201 of accepting, can guarantee the synchronization of forging state, make arch positioning arm 2021 press the fixing all the time at the forging side, avoid the location to break away from during forging, influence the stability of forging process.

1-3, the forging table 1 comprises a cylindrical supporting table 101, wherein a hole slot which is penetrated upwards is formed in the central position inside the cylindrical supporting table 101, and a driving motor 1011 is fixedly connected inside the hole slot;

by the arrangement of the cylindrical abutment 101, support for structural gravity is provided.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the hydraulic pusher 202, the arched positioning arms 2021 and the fixed turret 2022 are arranged in groups and distributed along the annular array of the shaft cores of the forging turret 1014;

one specific application of this embodiment is: when the steel die forging operation table is used, firstly, a forging to be forged is placed on the forging turntable 1014, then the hydraulic pusher 202 is controlled, the hydraulic pusher 202 pushes up one end of the arch positioning arm 2021 at the same time, at the moment, the arch positioning arm 2021 rotates by taking the central shaft as a pivot until a rolling ball at the bottom of the other end of the arch positioning arm 2021 is pressed on the surface of the forging, then forging operation can be performed, in the forging process, the driving motor 1011 rotates the edge rod 1012 when the forging direction needs to be changed, and the edge tube 1013 is driven by the edge rod 1012, so that the rotation driving of the forging turntable 1014 is achieved, in the forging process, the forging turntable 1014 moves down passively along with the forging of the forging hammer on the forging, the forging turntable 1014 slides down along the edge rod 1012, so that the influence of the forging acting force on the driving motor 1011 can be avoided, and after adjustment, the positioning operation can be repeated, and the forging can be performed more fully.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel mould forging operation panel, includes forging platform (1) and locating component (2), its characterized in that: an inner part of the forging table (1) and a positioning assembly (2);

the forging table (1) comprises a driving motor (1011), wherein a crankshaft of the driving motor (1011) is fixedly connected with a prismatic rod (1012) through a coupler, the prismatic rod (1012) is slidingly connected with the inside of a prismatic pipe (1013) with a hole groove in the same shape as the prismatic rod (1012), and a non-slip joint end of the prismatic pipe (1013) penetrates out of the cylindrical supporting table (101) and is fixedly connected with the forging turntable (1014);

the positioning assembly (2) comprises a bearing frame (201) used for transferring and supporting a forging turntable (1014) and a hydraulic pusher (202) used for pushing an arch positioning arm (2021) to fix a forging, sliding holes are formed in four corners of the bearing frame (201), sliding rods (2011) are slidably connected in the sliding holes, springs (2012) are sleeved on rod sides of the sliding rods (2011) between the bearing frame (201) and a flange plate, the hydraulic pusher (202) is fixedly connected to middle positions of the peripheral side surfaces of the bearing frame (201), a push rod of the hydraulic pusher (202) is rotatably connected with one end of the arch positioning arm (2021), the arch positioning arm (2021) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed rotating frame (2022) through a middle rotating shaft, and rolling balls are rotatably connected to the bottom surfaces of the other ends of the arch positioning arm (2021).

2. The steel die forging console as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the forging table (1) comprises a cylindrical supporting table (101), an upward through hole groove is formed in the center position of the inside of the cylindrical supporting table (101), and a driving motor (1011) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole groove.

3. The steel die forging console as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the prismatic rod (1012) is of a six-prismatic rod structure.

4. The steel die forging console as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the flange end of the sliding rod (2011) is fixed on the outer side of the end face of the cylindrical support (101) through bolts.

5. The steel die forging console as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fixed rotating frame (2022) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the side frame of the circumference of the bearing frame (201).

6. The steel die forging console as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic pushers (202), the arched positioning arms (2021) and the fixed rotating frame (2022) are arranged in groups and distributed along the annular array of the shaft cores of the forging turntable (1014).