CN219519536U - Raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production - Google Patents
Raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219519536U CN219519536U CN202320682493.6U CN202320682493U CN219519536U CN 219519536 U CN219519536 U CN 219519536U CN 202320682493 U CN202320682493 U CN 202320682493U CN 219519536 U CN219519536 U CN 219519536U
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- aluminum ingot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, which comprises: the box body is provided with a screening cavity, a collecting cavity and a driving cavity; the screening device is arranged in the screening cavity and is used for screening the raw materials for producing the aluminum ingot; the spraying device is arranged in the screening cavity and is positioned above the screening device; the collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity. According to the utility model, impurities generated by screening and the screened raw materials can be collected by arranging the material receiving box and the collecting box, and the screened two substances respectively flow out through the two discharging ends, so that the purpose of continuous production can be realized; through setting up spray set, can reach the purpose that the material sprayed when sieving the material, once only realize screening and abluent purpose promptly, and can not be because of raise dust pollution production environment, the device screening is efficient, is convenient for collect the raw materials, and working property is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production.
Background
Aluminum is a silvery white metal with the third level of oxygen and silicon in the crust. Aluminum is less dense, only 34.61% of iron and 30.33% of copper, and is therefore also known as light metal. Aluminum is a nonferrous metal with world production and usage inferior to steel. The density of the aluminum is only 2.7103g/cm 3 About 1/3 of the density of steel, copper or brass. Because aluminum is light in weight, aluminum is commonly used for manufacturing land, sea and air vehicles such as automobiles, trains, subways, ships, airplanes, rockets, spacecraft and the like so as to lighten dead weight and increase loading capacity.
Aluminum ingots were produced by electrolysis using alumina-cryolite. There are two main categories of aluminum ingots after they are used in industry: casting aluminum alloy and deformed aluminum alloy. Casting aluminum and aluminum alloy is to produce aluminum castings by a casting method; deformed aluminum and aluminum alloy are processed products of aluminum produced by a press processing method.
The existing aluminum ingot production device has the defects that the raw materials contain impurities before stirring, and the stirred materials contain impurities; when recycling the waste aluminum raw materials, the waste aluminum raw materials need to be screened, dust removal work is needed during screening, dust is removed by common blasting of the existing device, pollution to production environment can be caused, and most screening devices at present lack a collecting device for impurities.
Therefore, providing a convenient raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model provides a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, which is convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, which comprises,
the box body is provided with a screening cavity, a collecting cavity and a driving cavity;
the screening device is arranged in the screening cavity and is used for screening the raw materials for producing the aluminum ingot;
the spraying device is arranged in the screening cavity and is positioned above the screening device;
the collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, the screening device includes:
the fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the screening cavity and is provided with a containing groove;
one end of the screening plate is hinged with the inner wall of the screening cavity, and the other end of the screening plate is lapped on the fixed block;
one end of the reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the screening plate;
the two ends of the vibration assembly are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screening cavity through rotating parts;
the material receiving box is arranged in the screening cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the screening cavity, and a water outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving box and used for receiving impurities after the vibration of the screening plate.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, the oscillating assembly includes:
the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screening cavity through rotating parts;
the cam is sleeved outside the rotating shaft;
the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, in the raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, a screen mesh arranged transversely is embedded in the middle of the screening plate.
Preferably, in the raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, a sewage tank is arranged in the screening cavity and is used for receiving sewage generated after the spraying device sprays raw materials.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, the spraying device includes:
the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity;
the water pump is arranged above the water tank and is connected with the water tank through a water pipe;
one end of the water spraying pipe is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the inner wall between the driving cavity and the screening cavity and extends into the screening cavity to be positioned above the screening plate;
the spray header is arranged at the part of the spray pipe extending to the screening cavity.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, and the collecting box is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, the device further comprises a pushing device, the pushing device comprises an oil cylinder and a pushing plate, the oil cylinder is arranged in the driving cavity, a mounting plate is arranged in the driving cavity and used for placing the oil cylinder, the pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the oil cylinder, and the pushing plate is arranged on the screening plate and is in butt joint with the screening plate.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, a discharge hole is formed in an inner wall between the screening cavity and the collecting cavity, and is located at one side of the screening plate.
Preferably, in the raw material screening device for producing aluminum ingots, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the screening cavity in a penetrating manner, a movable door is arranged on the box body, which is positioned at the relative position of the material receiving box, of the screening cavity, and a material receiving door is arranged on the box body of the collecting cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, which can collect impurities generated by screening and screened raw materials through the arrangement of the material receiving box and the collecting box, and the screened two substances respectively flow out through two material outlet ends, so that the purpose of continuous production can be realized; through setting up spray set, can reach the purpose that the material sprayed when sieving the material, once only realize screening and abluent purpose promptly, and can not be because of raise dust pollution production environment, the device screening is efficient, is convenient for collect the raw materials, and working property is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screening plate and a pushing device according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the material receiving box of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the case of the present utility model
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production.
The utility model discloses a raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production, which comprises,
the box body 1 is provided with a screening cavity 2, a collecting cavity 3 and a driving cavity 4;
the screening device 5 is arranged in the screening cavity 2 and is used for screening the raw materials for producing the aluminum ingot;
the spraying device 6 is arranged in the screening cavity 2 and is positioned above the screening device 5;
and the collecting device 7 is arranged in the collecting cavity 3 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity 3.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the screening device 5 comprises:
a fixed block 51, which is disposed on the inner wall of the screening cavity 2, and the fixed block 51 is provided with a containing groove 511;
a screening plate 52, one end of which is hinged with the inner wall of the screening cavity 2, and the other end of which is lapped on the fixed block 51;
a return spring 53 having one end fixed to an inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove 511 and the other end fixed to the bottom of the screening plate 52;
the two ends of the oscillation component 54 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the screening cavity 2 through rotating parts;
the material receiving box 55 is arranged in the screening cavity 2 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the screening cavity 2, and a water outlet 551 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box 55 and is used for receiving impurities after the screening plate 52 oscillates.
Specifically, one end of the screening plate 52 is hinged to the inner wall of the screening cavity 2, the screening plate 52 can operate through the oscillating assembly 54, the screening plate 52 can make up-and-down oscillating motion, the screening plate 52 is connected with the return spring 53, and the horizontal state can be restored through the return spring 53.
To further optimize the above solution, the oscillating assembly 54 comprises:
a rotating shaft 541, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening chamber 2 by rotating members;
a cam 542 sleeved outside the rotating shaft 541;
the driving part 543 is disposed on the inner wall of the driving chamber 4, and has an output end connected to the rotating shaft 541.
To further optimize the solution described above, the screening plate 52 is fitted with a transversely arranged screen 521 in the middle.
Specifically, the screening device operates as follows: the rotation shaft 541 is driven to rotate through the operation of the driving part 543, the driving part 543 is preferably a motor, the rotation shaft 541 is connected to the inner wall of the screening cavity 2 through the rotation part in a rotating mode, the rotation part is preferably a bearing, at the moment, the rotation shaft 541 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotation shaft 542, at the moment, the screening plate 53 is driven to vibrate in a reciprocating mode through the elasticity of the reset spring 53 through the cooperation of the cam 542 and the screening plate 52, and impurities after raw materials are screened through the screen 521 enter the material receiving box 55.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a sewage tank 8 is arranged in the screening cavity 2, and a sewage outlet 81 is arranged on one side of the sewage tank 8 and is used for receiving sewage generated after the spraying device 6 sprays raw materials.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the spraying device 6 comprises:
the water tank 61 is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity 4, and a water inlet 611 is formed in the water tank 61;
a water pump 62 disposed above the water tank 61 and connected to the water tank 61 through a water pipe;
a water spraying pipe 63, one end of which is connected with the water pump 62, and the other end of which extends into the screening cavity 2 through the inner wall between the driving cavity 4 and the screening cavity 2 and is positioned above the screening plate 52;
the shower head 64 is provided at a portion of the shower pipe 63 extending to the screening chamber 2.
Specifically, the spray device 6 operates as follows: at the same time of screening, the water pump 62 of the spraying device 6 supplies water to the water spraying pipe 63 through the water tank 61, and at the moment, the water is sprayed out through the spraying head 64, so that the screening raw materials on the screening plate 52 are sprayed.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the collecting device 7 comprises a collecting box 71, wherein the collecting box 71 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity 3, and the collecting box 71 can be pulled out when the raw materials are collected, so that the raw materials can be conveniently collected.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the device further comprises a pushing device 9, wherein the pushing device 9 comprises an oil cylinder 91 and a pushing plate 92, the oil cylinder 91 is arranged in the driving cavity 4, a mounting plate is arranged in the driving cavity 4 and used for placing the oil cylinder 91, the pushing plate 92 is arranged at the output end of the oil cylinder 91, and the pushing plate 92 is positioned on the screening plate 52 and is abutted against the screening plate 52; after the screening is completed, the pushing device 9 is started, the telescopic rod is controlled to stretch and retract through the oil cylinder 91 so as to push the pushing plate 92, the pushing plate 92 pushes the materials to the discharging hole 10, and the materials enter the collecting box 71 through the discharging hole 10.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, be equipped with discharge opening 10 on the inner wall between screening chamber 2 with collect chamber 3, be located one side of screening board 52, screening chamber 2 is located and connects workbin 55 relative position be equipped with dodge gate 11 on the box 1, collect chamber 3 be equipped with on the box 1 and receive material door 12, when collecting impurity and the raw materials after the screening, open dodge gate 11 and receipts material door 12, pull out and connect workbin 55 and collection box 71 and can accomplish the collection of impurity and raw materials.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the top of the screening cavity 2 is provided with a feed hopper 13 in a penetrating way, and raw materials are put in through the feed hopper 13.
Working principle: the raw materials are put into the screening cavity 2 through the feed hopper 13, the screening device 5 and the spraying device 6 are started, under the operation of the vibration component 54, the rotation shaft 541 is driven to rotate through the operation of the driving component 543, the rotation shaft 541 is driven to rotate through the rotation shaft 542, the matching work of the cam 542 and the screening plate 52 is achieved, the screening plate 52 is driven to vibrate reciprocally through the elasticity of the reset spring 53, the raw materials enter the material receiving box 55 through the impurities screened by the screen 521, the water pump 62 of the spraying device 6 supplies water for the water spraying pipe 63 through the water tank 61 during screening, at the moment, the water is sprayed out through the spraying head 64, the raw materials screened on the screening plate 52 are sprayed, sewage generated by spraying is collected in the sewage box 8, the sewage is discharged through the sewage draining outlet 81, after screening is finished, the pushing device 9 is adopted, the telescopic rod is controlled by the oil cylinder 91 to stretch out and draw the pushing plate 92, the materials enter the collecting box 71 through the discharging hole 10, the raw materials are collected after screening, the impurities and the raw materials are collected, the raw materials are collected through the collecting box 55 and the raw materials can be collected through the collecting box 71, and the raw materials are completely collected through the movable door 11 and the collecting door 12; the impurity generated by screening and the raw materials after screening can be collected by arranging the material receiving box 55 and the collecting box 71, and the two substances after screening flow out through the two discharging ends respectively, so that the purpose of continuous production can be realized; through setting up spray set 6, can reach the purpose that the material sprayed when sieving the material, once only realize screening and abluent purpose promptly, and can not be because of raise dust pollution production environment, the device screening is efficient, is convenient for collect the raw materials, and working property is high.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production is characterized by comprising,
the box body is provided with a screening cavity, a collecting cavity and a driving cavity;
the screening device is arranged in the screening cavity and is used for screening the raw materials for producing the aluminum ingot;
the spraying device is arranged in the screening cavity and is positioned above the screening device;
the collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting cavity.
2. A raw material screening apparatus for aluminum ingot production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening apparatus comprises:
the fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the screening cavity and is provided with a containing groove;
one end of the screening plate is hinged with the inner wall of the screening cavity, and the other end of the screening plate is lapped on the fixed block;
one end of the reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the screening plate;
the two ends of the vibration assembly are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screening cavity through rotating parts;
the material receiving box is arranged in the screening cavity and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the screening cavity, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the material receiving box, and the material receiving box is used for receiving impurities after the vibration of the screening plate.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the oscillating assembly comprises:
the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the screening cavity through rotating parts;
the cam is sleeved outside the rotating shaft;
the driving part is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production according to claim 2, wherein a screen mesh arranged transversely is embedded in the middle of the screening plate.
5. The raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production according to claim 1, wherein a sewage tank is arranged in the screening cavity, and a sewage outlet is arranged on one side of the sewage tank and is used for receiving sewage generated after the spraying device sprays raw materials.
6. The raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production according to claim 2, wherein the spraying device comprises:
the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the driving cavity and is provided with a water inlet;
the water pump is arranged above the water tank and is connected with the water tank through a water pipe;
one end of the water spraying pipe is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water spraying pipe penetrates through the inner wall between the driving cavity and the screening cavity and extends into the screening cavity to be positioned above the screening plate;
the spray header is arranged at the part of the spray pipe extending to the screening cavity.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the collection device comprises a collection box slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the collection chamber.
8. The raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production according to claim 2, further comprising a pushing device, wherein the pushing device comprises an oil cylinder and a pushing plate, the oil cylinder is arranged in the driving cavity, a mounting plate is arranged in the driving cavity and used for placing the oil cylinder, the pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the oil cylinder, and the pushing plate is arranged on the screening plate and is in butt joint with the screening plate.
9. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall between the screening cavity and the collecting cavity is provided with a discharge hole, which is located at one side of the screening plate.
10. The raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production according to claim 1, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the screening cavity in a penetrating manner, a movable door is arranged on the box body of the screening cavity at the relative position of the material receiving box, and a material receiving door is arranged on the box body of the collecting cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682493.6U CN219519536U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682493.6U CN219519536U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219519536U true CN219519536U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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ID=87630467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320682493.6U Active CN219519536U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Raw material screening device for aluminum ingot production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219519536U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320682493.6U patent/CN219519536U/en active Active
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