CN219514600U - Energy-saving environment-friendly agricultural seeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly agricultural seeding device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a seeding vehicle body, wherein an armrest and a storage hopper are sequentially arranged on the upper end surface of the seeding vehicle body from left to right, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the seeding vehicle body, rollers for driving and moving are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a discharging barrel is movably arranged in the seeding vehicle body, the upper end of the discharging barrel extends into the storage hopper, a fixed box is further arranged at the bottom of the seeding vehicle body, and a material distributing component for preventing seeds in the storage hopper from accumulating and blocking is arranged between the fixed box and the discharging barrel. According to the utility model, through the arranged blanking barrel, the eccentric wheel, the push rod and the second spring which are matched, the vehicle body moves, the eccentric wheel is used for pushing the push rod to move horizontally, and then the push rod extrudes the lug, so that the blanking barrel moves up and down, and in the blanking process, the blanking barrel can break up seeds in the storage hopper through the ejector rod and the distributing rod, and the blanking barrel is prevented from being blocked due to static accumulation of the seeds.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly agricultural seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device.

Background

Sowing is one of crop cultivation measures, and by using an agricultural sowing device, sowing materials are duly sowed into soil layers with certain depth according to a certain quantity and mode, and whether sowing is proper or not directly influences the growth and the yield of crops.

Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN213368613U discloses a seeder for farming, small-size gear motor has been added, the rotating plate, the guide plate, the baffle, the honeycomb duct, the supporting seat, tooth gyro wheel and storage battery, this design is convenient carries out intermittent type nature water conservancy diversion seeding to the crops seed, avoid the crops seed to pile up in soil, the problem that the seed is piled up when having solved original seeder easily appears when sowing, lead to extravagant and influence the germination percentage, but honeycomb duct in this application is fixed setting, in the use, along with the seed pile up inside the seed storage structure, the condition that leads to the seed to store the seed discharge hole of structure to appear blocking easily like this.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems, an energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula agricultural seeder, includes the seeding automobile body, seeding automobile body up end from left to right installs handrail and storage hopper in proper order, the pivot is installed to seeding automobile body bottom, the pivot is rotated through external motor drive, the gyro wheel that is used for the drive to remove is still installed respectively at the pivot both ends, movable mounting has a feed cylinder in the seeding automobile body, feed cylinder upper end extends to inside the storage hopper, fixed box is still installed to seeding automobile body bottom, install the feed divider that is used for preventing that the seed in the storage hopper from piling up the jam between fixed box and the feed cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the material distributing component comprises an eccentric wheel, a push rod and a protruding block, wherein the eccentric wheel is sleeved at the middle position of the surface of the rotating shaft, the push rod penetrates through the fixed box in a sliding mode, the protruding block is fixedly arranged at the position of the outer side wall of the blanking barrel, one end of the push rod is aligned with the eccentric wheel, the other end of the push rod is located at the position above the protruding block, and a first spring is sleeved at the position of the push rod located inside the fixed box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

arc chamfers are formed at two ends of the push rod, wherein the convex block is in a cylindrical structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer surface of the upper end of the blanking barrel is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, the upper end surface of the fixed ring is fixedly welded with a material guiding table, and a second spring is arranged between the bottom of the fixed ring and the inside of the storage hopper.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper port inner wall of the blanking cylinder is fixedly provided with a V-shaped connecting rod, the upper end of the V-shaped connecting rod is fixedly provided with a push rod, and a plurality of distributing rods are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the push rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall of the bottom of the discharging barrel is also provided with a fixing rod, the bottom of the fixing rod extends to the outer side of the discharging barrel and is fixedly connected with a distributing disc, and the distributing disc is in a conical structure.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, through the arranged blanking barrel, the eccentric wheel, the push rod and the second spring which are matched, when sowing is carried out, the push rod is pushed to move horizontally by the eccentric wheel through the movement of the vehicle body, and then the push rod extrudes the convex block, so that the blanking barrel moves up and down, and seeds in the storage hopper can be scattered through the ejector rod and the distributing rod in the blanking process, and the blanking barrel is prevented from being blocked due to static accumulation of the seeds.

Drawings

FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic view of the overall external architecture provided in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 provided in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 illustrates an enlarged schematic view of the storage hopper of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 shows an enlarged schematic view of the bottom of the blanking cartridge of fig. 2, provided in accordance with the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. sowing a vehicle body; 2. an armrest; 3. a storage hopper; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a blanking cylinder; 6. a fixed box; 7. an eccentric wheel; 8. a push rod; 9. a bump; 10. a push rod; 11. a material distributing rod; 12. a second spring; 13. and a material distributing disc.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula agricultural seeder, including seeding automobile body 1, seeding automobile body 1 up end from left to right installs handrail 2 and storage hopper 3 in proper order, and storage hopper 3 is the funnel design, and pivot 4 is installed to seeding automobile body 1 bottom, and pivot 4 is rotated through external motor drive, and the gyro wheel that is used for the drive to remove is still installed respectively at pivot 4 both ends, and movable mounting has a feed cylinder 5 in the seeding automobile body 1, and the inside valve that is used for opening and shutting that still is equipped with of feed cylinder 5, and feed cylinder 5 upper end extends to storage hopper 3 inside, and fixed box 6 is still installed to seeding automobile body 1 bottom, installs the branch material part that is used for preventing the seed in the storage hopper 3 to pile up the jam between fixed box 6 and the feed cylinder 5.

The feed divider includes eccentric wheel 7, push rod 8 and lug 9, eccentric wheel 7 cup joints in pivot 4 surface intermediate position department, like this along with seeding automobile body 1's removal, eccentric wheel 7 can be along with synchronous rotation, need not the drive of extra design power device, save the cost, push rod 8 slip runs through fixed box 6, lug 9 fixed mounting is in the 5 lateral wall positions department of feed cylinder down, push rod 8 one end aligns with eccentric wheel 7, the push rod 8 other end is located lug 9 top position department, like this when eccentric wheel 7 promotes push rod 8 and removes, push rod 8 can extrude lug 9, make lug 9 drive feed cylinder 5 downwardly moving, and push rod 8 is located the inside position still the cover of fixed box 6 and is equipped with first spring, first spring mainly used push rod 8's reset, the arc chamfer has all been seted up to push rod 8 both ends, wherein lug 9 is cylindrical structure specifically.

The fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the blanking barrel 5, the guide table is fixedly welded on the upper end face of the fixed ring, the guide table can ensure that seeds in the storage hopper 3 can be completely guided into the blanking barrel 5 in the up-and-down moving process of the blanking barrel 5 and cannot enter a gap position of connection, the second spring 12 is further arranged between the bottom of the fixed ring and the inside of the storage hopper 3, and the second spring 12 is mainly used for resetting the blanking barrel 5.

The inner wall of the upper port of the blanking barrel 5 is fixedly provided with a V-shaped connecting rod, the upper end of the V-shaped connecting rod is fixedly provided with a push rod 10, the surface of the push rod 10 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of distributing rods 11, and when the blanking barrel 5 moves up and down, the distributing rods 11 can drive seeds in the storage hopper 3 to roll, so that the blanking opening is prevented from being blocked due to static accumulation of the seeds; the inner wall of the bottom of the blanking barrel 5 is also provided with a fixed rod, the bottom of the fixed rod extends to the outer side of the blanking barrel 5 and is fixedly connected with a distributing disc 13, the distributing disc 13 is of a conical structure, seeds led out of the blanking barrel 5 can be uniformly dispersed by the distributing disc 13, and the seeds are prevented from being gathered together during sowing.

Working principle: when the seeding operation is needed, firstly, a certain amount of seeds are added into the storage hopper 3, then the seeding vehicle body 1 is pushed to move, in the moving process, the valve in the discharging barrel 5 is opened, along with the movement of the seeding vehicle body 1, the rotating shaft 4 drives the eccentric wheel 7 to synchronously rotate, the eccentric wheel 7 pushes the push rod 8, the push rod 8 further extrudes the lug 9, the discharging barrel 5 moves downwards, when the eccentric wheel 7 is separated from the push rod 8, the push rod 8 is reset under the action of the first spring, the lug 9 is lost to be limited, then the discharging barrel 5 is sprung upwards under the action of the second spring 12, and meanwhile, the ejector rod 10 and the distributing rod 11 can carry out dispersion treatment on the seeds in the storage hopper 3, so that the situation that the seeds cannot be discharged due to blockage caused by accumulation of the seeds is prevented.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective formula agricultural seeder, includes seeding automobile body (1), handrail (2) and storage hopper (3) are installed in proper order from left to right to seeding automobile body (1) up end, pivot (4) are installed to seeding automobile body (1) bottom, pivot (4) are rotated through external motor drive, gyro wheel that is used for the drive to remove is still installed respectively at pivot (4) both ends, a serial communication port, movable mounting has feed cylinder (5) in seeding automobile body (1), feed cylinder (5) upper end extends to inside storage hopper (3), fixed box (6) are still installed to seeding automobile body (1) bottom, install the feed divider that is used for preventing that the seed from piling up in storage hopper (3) between fixed box (6) and feed cylinder (5).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the material distributing component comprises an eccentric wheel (7), a push rod (8) and a protruding block (9), the eccentric wheel (7) is sleeved at the middle position of the surface of the rotating shaft (4), the push rod (8) penetrates through the fixed box (6) in a sliding mode, the protruding block (9) is fixedly installed at the position of the outer side wall of the blanking barrel (5), one end of the push rod (8) is aligned with the eccentric wheel (7), the other end of the push rod (8) is located at the position above the protruding block (9), and a first spring is sleeved at the position of the push rod (8) located inside the fixed box (6).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the push rod (8) are provided with arc chamfers, and the protruding block (9) is in a cylindrical structure.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed ring is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the blanking cylinder (5), a material guiding table is fixedly welded on the upper end surface of the fixed ring, and a second spring (12) is further arranged between the bottom of the fixed ring and the inside of the storage hopper (3).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a V-shaped connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper port of the blanking barrel (5), a push rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the V-shaped connecting rod, and a plurality of distributing rods (11) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the push rod (10).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly agricultural seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed rod is further arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the blanking cylinder (5), the bottom of the fixed rod extends to the outer side of the blanking cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected with a distributing disc (13), and the distributing disc (13) is in a conical structure.