CN219514126U

CN219514126U - Autumn general investigation real-time monitoring system applied to pine wood nematode disease

Info

Publication number: CN219514126U
Application number: CN202223381779.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周孟豪; 张雷; 朱昌宇
Original assignee: Chongqing Senke Biotechnology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Senke Biotechnology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a real-time monitoring system for fall screening of pine wood nematode disease, which belongs to the technical field of pine wood nematode disease monitoring and comprises a base and a support column, wherein the support column is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a working box, the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with a processing module, the top of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with a wireless network transmission module, the front side wall of the working box is rotatably connected with a box door, the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a support, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a mounting table.

Description

Autumn general investigation real-time monitoring system applied to pine wood nematode disease

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pine wood nematode disease monitoring, in particular to a fall general investigation real-time monitoring system applied to pine wood nematode disease.

Background

Pine wood nematode disease, also called pine tree wilting disease, is a destructive forest disease caused by pine wood nematodes, belongs to a major foreign invasive species in China, and is listed as an object of forest plant quarantine in pairs and in pairs in China. The disease causes a large number of pine to die, and causes serious damage to pine forest resources, natural landscapes and ecological environment in China, and serious economic and ecological losses.

At present, when the pine wood nematode disease is subjected to autumn screening, a worker generally checks the pine wood along the road in a stepping mode, so that the state of the pine wood is known, the working strength of the worker is higher, and the worker cannot accurately know whether the pine wood nematode disease is infected or not by simply checking the tree, so that the screening result is inaccurate, and therefore, the real-time monitoring system for the autumn screening of the pine wood nematode disease is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a autumn screening real-time monitoring system applied to pine wood nematode diseases, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the working strength of staff is high during general screening, and whether pine wood nematode diseases are infected by pine wood nematode can not be accurately known by simply checking trees, so that the screening result is inaccurate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: be applied to pine wood nematode disease autumn general investigation real-time supervision system, including base and pillar, pillar fixed connection is in the top left side of base, the top right side fixedly connected with work box of base, the inner chamber bottom right side fixedly connected with battery of work box, the inner chamber bottom left side fixedly connected with processing module of work box, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with wireless network transmission module of work box, the top fixedly connected with mount table of pillar, the bottom left side fixedly connected with fixed pulley of mount table, the inner chamber bottom rotation of mount table is connected with the pivot, the top of pivot runs through the mount table and extends to the top of mount table, and fixedly connected with high definition digtal camera, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear of pivot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front side wall of the working box is rotationally connected with a box door, the top of the working box is fixedly connected with a support, and the top of the support is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting table is fixedly connected with a motor, the tail end of a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear for rotation.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner cavity top of pillar fixedly connected with second fixed pulley, the inner cavity bottom of pillar fixedly connected with electric capstan.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer side wall of the electric winch is wound with a steel wire rope, the tail end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a trapping box, and the top of the inner cavity of the trapping box is fixedly connected with a trapping lamp.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this be applied to pine wood nematode disease autumn general investigation real-time supervision system drives the second bevel gear through the starter motor and rotates for first bevel gear drives the pivot and rotates, and the rethread pivot drives high definition digtal camera and rotates, makes high definition digtal camera can carry out the omnidirectional shooting to the pine tree, later will shoot the picture and handle in transmitting processing module through high definition digtal camera, at last will shoot the figure transmission through wireless network transmission module to in the background system, thereby need not the manual work and pedal and examine, reduce intensity of labour.

2. This be applied to pine wood nematode disease autumn general investigation real-time monitoring system, attract the insect through the trap lamp, make it get into the trap box in, the rethread starts electric capstan release wire rope for the trap box descends, and the rethread takes out the insect of trapping and detects it, with confirming whether carry the nematode larva, cooperates the insect detection of trapping to the monitoring of pine tree through high definition digtal camera, thereby promotes general investigation result accuracy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a real-time monitoring system for fall screening of pine wilt disease according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a real-time monitoring system for fall screening of pine wilt according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view cross-sectional structure of a real-time monitoring system for fall screening of pine wilt according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a left-view structure of the real-time monitoring system for fall screening of pine wilt according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 100. a base; 110. a working box; 120. a storage battery; 130. a processing module; 140. a wireless network transmission module; 150. a door; 160. a bracket; 170. a photovoltaic panel; 200. a support post; 210. a mounting table; 220. a first fixed pulley; 230. a rotating shaft; 231. a first bevel gear; 240. high definition camera; 250. a motor; 251. a second bevel gear; 260. a second fixed pulley; 270. an electric winch; 280. a wire rope; 290. a trapping box; 291. and a trap lamp.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides a real-time monitoring system for autumn screening of pine wood nematode diseases, which can effectively reduce the working strength and improve the screening accuracy, and referring to fig. 1-4, comprises a base 100 and a support column 200;

referring to fig. 1-3, a working box 110 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 100, the working box 110 is used for installing a storage battery 120, a processing module 130 and a wireless network transmission module 140, the storage battery 120 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the working box 110, the storage battery 120 is used for storing and releasing electric power, the processing module 130 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box 110, the processing module 130 is used for processing data shot by a high-definition camera 240, the wireless network transmission module 140 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the working box 110, and the wireless network transmission module 140 is used for transmitting information;

referring again to fig. 1-4, a support column 200 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 100, the support column 200 being used to support a mounting table 210;

in conclusion, the stepping check is not needed, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, the front side wall of the working box 110 is rotatably connected with a box door 150, the top of the working box 110 is fixedly connected with a bracket 160, the top end of the bracket 160 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel 170, and solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 170 and stored in the storage battery 120.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, the top end of the supporting column 200 is fixedly connected with a mounting table 210, the left side of the bottom of the mounting table 210 is fixedly connected with a first fixed pulley 220, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting table 210 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 230, the top end of the rotating shaft 230 penetrates through the mounting table 210 and extends to the top of the mounting table 210, and is fixedly connected with a high-definition camera 240, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 230 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 231, and the rotating shaft 230 can drive the high-definition camera 240 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 3, a motor 250 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting table 210, a second bevel gear 251 is fixedly connected to the end of a power output shaft of the motor 250, the second bevel gear 251 and the first bevel gear 231 are meshed for rotation, and the second bevel gear 251 is driven by the motor 250, so that the second bevel gear 251 drives the first bevel gear 231 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 3 again, a second fixed pulley 260 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the supporting column 200, an electric winch 270 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting column 200, and a wire rope 280 can be released or wound by the electric winch 270.

Referring to fig. 1 again, a wire rope 280 is wound around the outer side wall of the electric winch 270, the tail end of the wire rope 280 is fixedly connected with a trapping box 290, the top of the inner cavity of the trapping box 290 is fixedly connected with a trapping lamp 291, and the trapping box 290 can be driven to ascend or descend through the wire rope 280.

In conclusion, the accuracy of the general investigation result is improved.

When the device is specifically used, a person in the technical field firstly installs the device on a work place through the base 100 and then starts the electric winch 270 to shrink the steel wire rope 280, so that the device drives the trapping box 290 to ascend, during subsequent screening, the starting motor 250 drives the second bevel gear 251 to rotate, the first bevel gear 231 drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, the rotating shaft 230 drives the high-definition camera 240 to rotate, the high-definition camera 240 shoots pine trees, the high-definition camera 240 transmits shooting pictures to the processing module 130 to be processed, and finally the shot pictures are transmitted to a background system through the wireless network transmission module 140, so that workers can check the pictures conveniently, when the further screening is needed, the trapping lamp 291 is started to attract insects, the insects enter the trapping box 290, the electric winch 270 is started to release the steel wire rope, the trapping box 290 descends, and the trapped insects are taken out and are carried back to a laboratory to be detected, so that whether the nematodes are carried.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Be applied to pine wood nematode disease autumn general investigation real-time supervision system, its characterized in that: including base (100) and pillar (200), pillar (200) fixedly connected with is in the top left side of base (100), the top right side fixedly connected with work box (110) of base (100), the inner chamber bottom right side fixedly connected with battery (120) of work box (110), the inner chamber bottom left side fixedly connected with processing module (130) of work box (110), the inner chamber top fixedly connected with wireless network transmission module (140) of work box (110), the top fixedly connected with mount pad (210) of pillar (200), the bottom left side fixedly connected with fixed pulley (220) of mount pad (210), the inner chamber bottom rotation of mount pad (210) is connected with pivot (230), the top of pivot (230) runs through mount pad (210) and extends to the top of mount pad (210), and fixedly connected with high definition digtal camera (240), the lateral wall fixedly connected with first bevel gear (231) of pivot (230).

2. The system for monitoring fall screening of pine wood nematode disease in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the front side wall of the working box (110) is rotationally connected with a box door (150), the top of the working box (110) is fixedly connected with a bracket (160), and the top end of the bracket (160) is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel (170).

3. The system for monitoring fall screening of pine wood nematode disease in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting table (210) is fixedly connected with a motor (250), the tail end of a power output shaft of the motor (250) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (251), and the second bevel gear (251) and the first bevel gear (231) are meshed for rotation.

4. The system for monitoring fall screening of pine wood nematode disease in real time according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity top of pillar (200) fixedly connected with second fixed pulley (260), the inner cavity bottom of pillar (200) fixedly connected with electric capstan winch (270).

5. The system for monitoring fall screening of pine wood nematode disease in real time according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the electric winch (270) is wound with a steel wire rope (280), the tail end of the steel wire rope (280) is fixedly connected with a trapping box (290), and the top of the inner cavity of the trapping box (290) is fixedly connected with a trapping lamp (291).