CN219512224U - Soil environment quality detector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment quality detector, which belongs to the technical field of soil detection and comprises a bearing plate, wherein the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a detector, the surfaces of two sides of the detector are connected with detection probes through wires, the lower surface of the bearing plate is provided with a motor, the upper end of the motor is provided with an adjusting component, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the inner side surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a soil turning knife, a crushing rod is arranged above the soil turning knife, and the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft. Can detect when the soil to the knot, make things convenient for not hard up earlier the soil to the knot, avoid directly inserting in the soil, consequently reduced staff's the work degree of difficulty, avoid the impaired detection result that always leads to of probe on the detector to be inaccurate, also avoid the detection probe rupture simultaneously, consequently avoided certain economic loss, prolonged the life of detection probe.

Description

Soil environment quality detector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil environment quality detector, and belongs to the technical field of soil detection.

Background

Soil analysis is a qualitative and quantitative determination of the constituent components and/or physical and chemical properties of the soil. Is a basic work for carrying out soil generation and development, fertility evolution, soil resource evaluation, soil improvement and reasonable fertilization research, and is also an important means for carrying out environmental quality evaluation in environmental science.

At present, the existing soil detector is generally used outdoors, the detection probes on the detector are directly inserted into soil, the condition of the soil is judged according to the data displayed on the detector, the probes on the detector are thinner at present, one end of each probe is provided with an inductor, when the probes meet hardened soil outdoors, the probes are difficult to be inserted into the soil, therefore, certain working difficulty is brought to workers, the inductors at one end of each probe are damaged easily in the process of inserting the soil, the detection accuracy of the detector is reduced, or the probes are broken directly, so that certain economic loss is caused, and the service life of the detection probes is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the soil environment quality detector which can be used for conveniently loosening hardened soil when detecting the hardened soil, and avoiding direct insertion into the soil, so that the working difficulty of workers is reduced, inaccurate detection results caused by damaged probes on the detector are avoided, meanwhile, breakage of the detection probes is avoided, certain economic loss is avoided, and the service life of the detection probes is prolonged.

The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, the soil environment quality detector comprises a bearing plate, wherein the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a detector, the surfaces of two sides of the detector are connected with detection probes through wires, the lower surface of the bearing plate is provided with a motor, the upper end of the motor is provided with an adjusting component, the lower end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the inner side surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a soil turning knife, a crushing rod is arranged above the soil turning knife, and the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a protective cover is arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft, and the protective cover is sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft and is not in contact with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the upper end of the motor, the upper end of the threaded rod penetrates through the bearing plate to be fixedly connected with the handle, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the bearing plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the detection probe is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the upper surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the lower ends of the supporting legs are fixedly provided with moving wheels, and one end of the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the fixed ring arranged at one end of the rotating shaft fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor and the soil turning knife arranged on the inner side surface of the fixed ring are matched with the crushing rod above the soil turning knife, so that when the hardened soil is detected, the hardened soil is conveniently loosened first and is prevented from being directly inserted into the soil, the working difficulty of workers is reduced, the inaccurate detection result caused by damage of the probe on the detector is avoided, meanwhile, the breakage of the detection probe is avoided, certain economic loss is avoided, and the service life of the detection probe is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a bearing plate 1, a pushing handle 2, a threaded rod 3, a handle 4, a detector 5, a lead 6, a supporting leg 7, a protective cover 8, a motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a soil turning knife 11, a fixed ring 12, a crushing rod 13, a cylinder 14, a transverse plate 15 and a detection probe 16.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a soil environment quality detector comprises a bearing plate 1, wherein a detector 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate 1, detection probes 16 are connected to the two side surfaces of the detector 5 through wires 6, a motor 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate 1, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the motor 9, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor 9, a fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10, a soil turning knife 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixing ring 12, a crushing rod 13 is arranged above the soil turning knife 11, and the crushing rod 13 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating shaft 10.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with the protective cover 8, the protective cover 8 is sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft 10 and is not in contact with the rotating shaft 10, and the protective cover 8 sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft 10 can shield the soil splashed everywhere when the soil turning knife 11 and the crushing rod 13 loosen the soil, so that the safety and hidden danger of workers caused by the splashed soil are avoided.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises the threaded rod 3, the lower end of the threaded rod 3 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the motor 9, the upper end of the threaded rod 3 penetrates through the bearing plate 1 to be fixedly connected with the handle 4, and the threaded rod 3 is in threaded connection with the bearing plate 1, so that the height of the motor 9 can be conveniently adjusted, and hardened soil can be loosened deeper.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the detection probe 16 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 15, the upper surface of the transverse plate 15 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 14, the upper end of the air cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing plate 1, and the detection probe 16 is conveniently inserted into the soil through the air cylinder 14 and the transverse plate 15, so that manual operation of a worker is avoided, and the data result affecting the detection of the soil is reduced.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting legs 7, the lower ends of the supporting legs 7 are fixedly provided with the moving wheels, one end of the upper surface of the bearing plate 1 is fixedly connected with the pushing handle 2, so that the bearing plate 1 is convenient to move, and the convenience of the detector is improved.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the bearing plate 1 is moved to the position above the soil to be detected through the push handle 2 and the supporting legs 7, then the motor 9 is started, at the moment, the motor 9 drives the soil turning knife 11 and the crushing rod 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, meanwhile, the staff slowly rotates the threaded rod 3 through the handle 4, at the moment, the threaded rod 3 slowly pushes the motor 9 to move downwards, so that the soil turning knife 11 turns up the hardened soil, then the protective cover 8 is clamped on the bottom surface in the descending process, at the moment, the crushing rod 13 crushes the turned up soil, after loosening the hardened soil to a certain depth, the motor 9 is stopped, at the moment, the threaded rod 3 is reversely rotated, the motor 9 is lifted to the original position, then the bearing plate 1 is moved to the position above the loosened soil through the detection probe 16 on the lower surface of the transverse plate 15, and then the cylinder 14 is started to push the detection probe 16 into the soil for detection.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil environment quality detector, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil turning device, including loading board (1), fixed ring (12) and crushing rod (13), fixed ring (12) are fixed on the upper surface of loading board (1), fixed connection detector (5) are fixed on the upper surface of loading board (1), and both sides surface of detector (5) is connected with detection probe (16) through wire (6), the lower surface of loading board (1) is equipped with motor (9), and the upper end of motor (9) is equipped with adjusting part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pivot (10) of motor (9), and the one end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (12) of pivot (10), the inboard fixed surface of solid fixed ring (12) is connected with soil turning knife (11), and the top of soil turning knife (11) is equipped with crushing rod (13), side fixed surface connection of crushing rod (13) and pivot (10).

2. The soil environment quality detector of claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a protective cover (8), and the protective cover (8) is sleeved on the side surface of the rotating shaft (10) and is not contacted with the rotating shaft (10).

3. The soil environment quality detector of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a threaded rod (3), the lower end of the threaded rod (3) is rotationally connected with the upper end of a motor (9), the upper end of the threaded rod (3) penetrates through the bearing plate (1) to be fixedly connected with a handle (4), and the threaded rod (3) is in threaded connection with the bearing plate (1).

4. The soil environment quality detector of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of detection probe (16) fixedly connected with diaphragm (15), and the upper surface fixedly connected with cylinder (14) of diaphragm (15), and the lower surface fixed connection of cylinder (14) upper end and loading board (1).

5. The soil environment quality detector of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower surface of the bearing plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (7), the lower ends of the supporting legs (7) are fixedly provided with moving wheels, and one end of the upper surface of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle (2).