CN219511845U - Soil detection sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil detection sampling device, which particularly relates to the technical field of soil detection, and comprises a round sleeve, wherein a second cone body and the round sleeve are in a vertical state through a soil breaking device, as shown in a first drawing, soil is broken conveniently and easily, after the soil is taken out, a threaded rod can be rotated to enable a threaded rod to move out of an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is downwards moved under the influence of gravity, the second cone body is not supported, at the moment, the end part of the second cone body downwards rotates and is not in a vertical state with the round sleeve, the personnel are prevented from being injured accidentally, when the round sleeve enters a proper position, a threaded column is rotated, a long plate is immediately driven to upwards move, connecting rods at two sides are immediately driven to upwards move, one end of the connecting rods, which are far away from the long plate, is downwards rotated, the L-shaped rods at two sides are driven to downwards move two hemispheres, which are close to each other, the soil can be clamped, and the soil is sampled without repeated sampling.

Description

Soil detection sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection sampling device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring refers to an important measure for knowing the quality condition of the soil environment. The method aims at preventing and controlling soil pollution hazard, and dynamically analyzes and measures the soil pollution degree and the development trend. Including current investigation of soil environment quality, investigation of regional soil environment background values, investigation of soil pollution accidents and dynamic observation of polluted soil. Soil environment monitoring generally comprises the steps of preparation, distribution, sampling, sample preparation, analysis and test, evaluation and the like.

The prior art has the following defects: the existing soil sampling device is manually inserted into the soil, then the soil is carried out by pulling out the sampling device to sample, the soil is harder to insert into the ground and harder to pull out during sampling, the sampled soil is firmly connected with the soil under the ground, the sampled soil easily slides out of the sampling tube, repeated sampling is needed, and the efficiency is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a soil detecting and sampling device.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a soil sampling device, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the soil detection sampling device comprises a round sleeve, wherein a connecting column is fixedly arranged at the top of the round sleeve, a top disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting column, a sampling mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the round sleeve, and a soil breaking device is arranged at the outer side of the round sleeve;

the utility model discloses a soil breaking device, including the L template of symmetric distribution, L template and circle cover outer wall sliding connection, the outside of circle cover rotates and is equipped with the centrum two of array distribution, a plurality of rectangular channels have been seted up to one side of L template, centrum two runs through the rectangular channel, the fixed rectangle piece that is equipped with in top of circle cover, L template slidable mounting is in one side of rectangle piece, the fixed upright piece that is equipped with in top of circle cover, one side screw thread of upright piece is inserted and is equipped with the threaded rod of symmetric distribution, the one end activity that the threaded rod is close to the rectangle piece runs through L template.

Preferably, the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed sliding blocks on one side close to the circular sleeve, symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are formed in the outer wall of the circular sleeve, and the sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the sampling mechanism comprises a T-shaped block, the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the round sleeve, the bottom of the T-shaped block is rotationally provided with symmetrically distributed L-shaped rods, the bottom of the round sleeve is rotationally provided with a threaded column, the bottom of the threaded column penetrates through the T-shaped block, the outer side of the bottom of the threaded column is sleeved with a long plate, the two ends of the long plate are rotationally provided with connecting rods, the L-shaped rods are rotationally connected with the connecting rods, and the bottoms of the connecting rods are fixedly provided with hemispheres.

Preferably, the top of the threaded column penetrates through the round sleeve, the connecting column and the top disc, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the end part of the threaded column.

Preferably, the bottom of the round sleeve is fixedly provided with a first cone body distributed in an array.

Preferably, a groove is formed in one side, close to the vertical block, of the rectangular block, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the rectangular block, of the L-shaped plate, and the sliding rod is slidably mounted in the groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the round sleeve is fixedly provided with a plurality of square blocks, and the second cone body is rotatably arranged between two adjacent square blocks.

Preferably, a round groove is formed in the top of the L-shaped plate, and the threaded rod movably penetrates through the round groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the soil breaking device, the second cone body is in a vertical state with the circular sleeve, as shown in the first drawing, soil is conveniently broken, the soil is conveniently and easily sampled, after the soil is taken out, the threaded rod can be rotated to enable the threaded rod to move out of the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is downwards moved under the influence of gravity and is not used for supporting the second cone body, at the moment, the end part of the second cone body downwards rotates and is not in a vertical state with the circular sleeve, and accidental injury to workers is avoided;

2. when the round sleeve enters into a proper position, the handle can be rotated to drive the threaded column to rotate, then the long plate sleeved by the threads is driven to move upwards, then the connecting rods at two sides are driven to move upwards, then the connecting rods are driven to rotate downwards away from one end of the long plate, then the L-shaped rods at two sides are driven to rotate downwards away from one end of the T-shaped block, then the hemispheres at two sides are driven to be close to each other, then soil can be clamped, soil is sampled, and repeated sampling is not needed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a threaded post according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a long plate structure provided by the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a round sleeve; 11. a square block; 111. a first vertebral body; 112. a chute; 12. a connecting column; 13. a top plate; 14. rectangular blocks; 15. a vertical block; 151. a threaded rod; 16. a T-shaped block; 161. an L-shaped rod; 17. a threaded column; 171. a handle; 18. a long plate; 181. a connecting rod; 19. a hemisphere; 21. a second vertebral body; 22. an L-shaped plate; 221. a slide block; 23. rectangular grooves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a soil detection sampling device, which comprises a round sleeve 1, wherein a connecting column 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the round sleeve 1, a top disc 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting column 12, a sampling mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the round sleeve 1, and a soil breaking device is arranged at the outer side of the round sleeve 1;

the soil breaking device comprises symmetrically distributed L-shaped plates 22, the L-shaped plates 22 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the round sleeve 1, two conical bodies 21 distributed in an array are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the round sleeve 1, a plurality of rectangular grooves 23 are formed in one side of each L-shaped plate 22, each conical body 21 penetrates through each rectangular groove 23, a rectangular block 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the round sleeve 1, each L-shaped plate 22 is slidably mounted on one side of each rectangular block 14, a vertical block 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the round sleeve 1, a threaded rod 151 symmetrically distributed is inserted into one side of each vertical block 15 in a threaded mode, and one end, close to each rectangular block 14, of each threaded rod 151 movably penetrates through each L-shaped plate 22.

Further, symmetrically distributed sliding blocks 221 are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the round sleeve 1, of the L-shaped plate 22, symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 112 are formed in the outer wall of the round sleeve 1, and the sliding blocks 221 are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves 112, so that the L-shaped plate 22 can conveniently slide.

Further, the sampling mechanism comprises a T-shaped block 16, the T-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the round sleeve 1, an L-shaped rod 161 which is symmetrically distributed is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped block 16, a threaded column 17 is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the round sleeve 1, the bottom of the threaded column 17 penetrates through the T-shaped block 16, a long plate 18 is sleeved outside the bottom of the threaded column 17, connecting rods 181 are rotationally arranged at two ends of the long plate 18, the L-shaped rod 161 is rotationally connected with the connecting rods 181, a hemispheroid 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rods 181, and soil is conveniently clamped.

Further, the top of the threaded column 17 penetrates through the round sleeve 1, the connecting column 12 and the top disk 13, and a handle 171 is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting column, so that the threaded column 17 can be conveniently rotated.

Furthermore, the bottom of the round sleeve 1 is fixedly provided with a first cone 111 distributed in an array manner, so that the round sleeve is convenient to insert into soil.

Further, a groove is formed on one side of the rectangular block 14 close to the vertical block 15, a slide bar is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped plate 22 close to the rectangular block 14, the slide bar is slidably arranged in the groove to facilitate the sliding of the L-shaped plate 22,

furthermore, the outer wall of the round sleeve 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of blocks 11, and the second cone 21 is rotatably arranged between two adjacent blocks 11, so that the second cone 21 can conveniently rotate.

Further, a circular groove is formed in the top of the L-shaped plate 22, and the threaded rod 151 movably penetrates through the circular groove, so that the L-shaped plate 22 can be conveniently fixed.

Working principle: when the scheme is used, the L-shaped plate 22 can be moved upwards in advance, the L-shaped plate 22 can drive the second cone 21 to rotate, the second cone 21 and the round sleeve 1 are in a vertical state, then the threaded rod 151 is inserted into the L-shaped plate 22 to fix the L-shaped plate 22, as shown in fig. 1, soil is conveniently broken, the round sleeve 1 is conveniently put into soil, the first cone 111 is then inserted into the soil, the top disc 13 is rotated and the round sleeve 1 is pressed into the soil, when the round sleeve 1 is put into a proper position, the handle 171 can be rotated to drive the threaded column 17 to rotate, then the long plate 18 sleeved by the threads is driven to move upwards, then the connecting rods 181 on two sides are driven to move upwards, further one ends of the connecting rods 181, which are far away from the long plate 18, are driven to rotate downwards, further one ends of the L-shaped rods 161 on two sides, which are far away from the T-shaped blocks 16, are driven to approach each other, and the soil can be clamped, so that the soil is sampled;

after soil is taken out, the threaded rod 151 can be rotated to enable the threaded rod 151 to be moved out of the L-shaped plate 22, the L-shaped plate 22 is downwardly moved under the influence of gravity and does not support the second cone 21, at this time, the end part of the second cone 21 is downwardly rotated and is not in a vertical state with the round sleeve 1, and therefore accidental injury to workers is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soil detection sampling device, includes circle cover (1), its characterized in that: the top of the round sleeve (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (12), the top of the connecting column (12) is fixedly provided with a top disc (13), the inner side of the round sleeve (1) is provided with a sampling mechanism, and the outer part of the round sleeve (1) is provided with a breaking device;

the utility model provides a soil breaking device includes symmetric distribution's L template (22), L template (22) and circle cover (1) outer wall sliding connection, the outside of circle cover (1) rotates and is equipped with array distribution's centrum two (21), a plurality of rectangular channels (23) have been seted up to one side of L template (22), centrum two (21) run through rectangular channel (23), the fixed rectangle piece (14) that is equipped with in top of circle cover (1), L template (22) slidable mounting is in one side of rectangle piece (14), the fixed upright piece (15) that is equipped with in top of circle cover (1), one side screw thread of upright piece (15) is inserted and is equipped with symmetric distribution's threaded rod (151), the one end activity that threaded rod (151) are close to rectangle piece (14) runs through L template (22).

2. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding blocks (221) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on one side, close to the round sleeve (1), of the L-shaped plate (22), symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (112) are formed in the outer wall of the round sleeve (1), and the sliding blocks (221) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (112).

3. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism comprises a T-shaped block (16), the T-shaped block (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the round sleeve (1), an L-shaped rod (161) which is symmetrically distributed is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped block (16), a threaded column (17) is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the round sleeve (1), the bottom of the threaded column (17) penetrates through the T-shaped block (16), a long plate (18) is sleeved outside the bottom of the threaded column (17), connecting rods (181) are rotationally arranged at two ends of the long plate (18), the L-shaped rod (161) is rotationally connected with the connecting rods (181), and hemispheroids (19) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rods (181).

4. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the threaded column (17) penetrates through the round sleeve (1), the connecting column (12) and the top disc (13), and a handle (171) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting column.

5. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the round sleeve (1) is fixedly provided with a first cone (111) distributed in an array manner.

6. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed in one side, close to the vertical block (15), of the rectangular block (14), a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the rectangular block (14), of the L-shaped plate (22), and the sliding rod is slidably mounted in the groove.

7. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the round sleeve (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of square blocks (11), and the two vertebral bodies (21) are rotatably arranged between the two adjacent square blocks (11).

8. A soil testing sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a round groove is formed in the top of the L-shaped plate (22), and the threaded rod (151) movably penetrates through the round groove.