CN219509009U

CN219509009U - House building drainage structures

Info

Publication number: CN219509009U
Application number: CN202320335479.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐伟
Original assignee: Shanghai Hanchuang Planning Building Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Hanchuang Planning Building Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building design and discloses a house building drainage structure, which comprises a building main body, wherein a drainage groove is formed in the upper surface of the building main body, a recovery pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drainage groove, a water storage tank is arranged in the building main body, one end of the recovery pipe, which is far away from the drainage groove, is connected with the water storage tank, a filter assembly is arranged on the inner side of the recovery pipe, the filter assembly comprises two installation rods which are inserted into the inner side of the recovery pipe, filter screens are fixedly arranged between the two installation rods, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation rods, and installation assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top plate. This house building drainage structures, simple structure, it is convenient to adjust, has realized dismantling filter components's fast, has made things convenient for the clearance greatly, has guaranteed the drainage performance of recovery pipe, has improved the practicality of this rainwater recovery building.

Description

House building drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a drainage structure of a house building.

Background

As chinese patent CN115387550a discloses a green energy-saving building for rainwater recycling, comprising: the building main body is internally provided with a water collecting pipe communicated with the roof of the building main body; the turbine power generation device is penetrated into the water collecting pipe and is used for generating power by utilizing the potential energy of water flow in the water collecting pipe; the multistage filtering component is arranged in the water converging pipe and is used for filtering rainwater flowing through the water converging pipe; the storage battery is arranged in the building main body and is electrically connected with the turbine generator; the water storage tank is arranged at the low-level end of the building main body and is communicated with the water outlet of the water collecting pipe and used for storing and recovering rainwater; the application can effectively utilize the potential energy of rainwater to generate electricity and recycle the rainwater.

In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology, and the green energy-saving building is provided with a plurality of filter screens for filtering rainwater in the rainwater recovery process, but after long-term use, some impurities attached to the rainwater are accumulated in the filter screens, and the filter screens are not convenient to detach and clean because the filter screens are arranged in the pipeline in a dispersed way, so that the filter screens are inconvenient to clean, the pipeline is easy to be blocked, and the practicability is reduced, so that the house building drainage structure is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a house building drainage structure which has the advantages of convenient cleaning of a filtering component and the like, and solves the problems that the filter screen is inconvenient to clean and the pipeline is easy to be blocked because the filter screen is inconvenient to clean in the rainwater recovery process of the existing green energy-saving building.

In summary, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the drainage structure of the building comprises a building main body, wherein a drainage groove is formed in the upper surface of the building main body, a recovery pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drainage groove, a water storage tank is arranged in the building main body, one end, far away from the drainage groove, of the recovery pipe is connected with the water storage tank, and a filtering component is arranged on the inner side of the recovery pipe;

the filter assembly comprises two mounting rods which are inserted into the inner side of the recovery pipe, a filter screen is fixedly arranged between the two mounting rods, the upper end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the left side and the right side of the top plate are respectively provided with the mounting assembly;

the installation component is including fixed mounting to the fixed axle on the water drainage tank lateral wall, the inboard threaded connection of fixed axle has the screw thread post, the one end fixedly connected with loose axle of water drainage tank lateral wall is kept away from to the screw thread post, the one end that the screw thread post was kept away from to the loose axle extends to the outside of fixed axle, fixedly connected with regulating block on the outer wall of loose axle, and the one end interference fit that the screw thread post was kept away from to the loose axle has the bearing, the outside fixed mounting of bearing has the butt piece, the upper end fixedly connected with stopper of butt piece, the butt piece is leaned on with the avris of roof, the stopper leans on with the upside of roof mutually.

According to the technical scheme, when the rainwater is recycled by the recycling pipe, the impurity attached to the rainwater is filtered by the filtering assembly, so that the quality of the rainwater is guaranteed, when the filter screen in the filtering assembly filters excessive impurities and needs to be cleaned, the adjusting block is rotated to drive the movable shaft to rotate, so that the threaded column is driven to rotate, the threaded column moves along the inner side of the fixed shaft, the movable shaft moves along with the threaded column, the abutting block and the limiting block are driven to synchronously move, the abutting block and the limiting block can be far away from the top plate, the installation rod and the filter screen are separated from the recycling pipe integrally, the filtering assembly is quickly disassembled, cleaning is greatly facilitated, and the drainage performance of the recycling pipe is guaranteed.

Furthermore, all the peripheral edges of building main part top are all fixedly connected with the weather shield.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: can gather the rainwater at building main part top through the weather shield that sets up, make things convenient for the rainwater to discharge into the recovery pipe.

Further, the number of the filter screens is three, and the mesh number of the three filter screens is sequentially increased from top to bottom.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: through the multiple filtration of three filter screens, can be to the high-efficient filtration of incidental impurity in the rainwater, ensured the quality of rainwater.

Further, an opening which penetrates up and down is formed in the inner side of the top plate, and the inner diameter of the opening is matched with the inner diameter of the recovery pipe.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the rainwater can flow into the recovery pipe conveniently through the opening, and the rainwater can be collected conveniently.

Further, pull rings are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and the number of the pull rings is two.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the pull ring through setting up is convenient for snatch the roof, has made things convenient for the dismantlement.

Further, the bottom of roof fixedly connected with sealing washer, the sealing washer closely leans on with the up end of recovery tube.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the sealing ring can be used for filling the connecting gap between the top plate and the recovery pipe, so that the compactness of the structure is guaranteed.

Further, a round hole matched with the movable shaft is formed in the end face, close to the abutting block, of the fixed shaft, a threaded hole matched with the threaded column is formed in the fixed shaft, the inner diameter of the round hole is smaller than that of the threaded hole, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable shaft, and the spring is located in the fixed shaft.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the movable shaft is convenient to move through the round hole, the threaded hole is convenient to rotate and adjust the threaded column, the threaded column and the spring are not easy to separate from the fixed shaft under the blocking of the round hole, when the threaded column moves towards one side close to the top plate, the spring can be extruded, elastic supporting force can be generated on the threaded column by the aid of the spring, the threaded column is not easy to loosen, and stability of the structure is guaranteed.

Further, the downside fixedly connected with slider of butt piece, slider sliding connection is to the inboard of water drainage tank, the spout with slider looks adaptation has been seted up to the inboard of water drainage tank.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the butt piece can keep stable moving track through the slider that sets up, has promoted the stability of structure, has made things convenient for the regulation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a house building drainage structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this house building drainage structures through rotating the regulating block, can drive butt piece and stopper synchronous movement, makes butt piece and stopper can keep away from with the roof to can separate roof, installation pole and filter screen are whole with retrieving the pipe, simple structure, it is convenient to adjust, has realized dismantling filter component's fast, has made things convenient for the clearance greatly, has guaranteed retrieving the drainage performance of pipe, has improved the practicality of this rainwater recovery building.

2. This house building drainage structures through concentrating a plurality of filter screens and setting up between two installation poles, conveniently clear up in the lump, simultaneously under the multiple filtration of a plurality of filter screens, can be to the high-efficient filtration of incidental impurity in the rainwater, ensured the quality of rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery pipe and the drain tank of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a building main body; 2. a rain shield; 3. a drainage channel; 4. a recovery pipe; 5. a mounting rod; 6. a filter screen; 7. a top plate; 8. a fixed shaft; 9. a threaded column; 10. a movable shaft; 11. an adjusting block; 12. a bearing; 13. an abutment block; 14. a limiting block; 15. a seal ring; 16. a pull ring; 17. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a drainage structure for a building in this embodiment includes a building main body 1, a drainage tank 3 is provided on an upper surface of the building main body 1, and a recovery pipe 4 is fixedly installed at a bottom of the drainage tank 3. Wherein, install the water storage tank in the building main part 1, the one end that water drainage tank 3 was kept away from to recovery pipe 4 is connected with the water storage tank.

It should be noted that, all fixedly connected with weather shield 2 in the edge all around at building main part 1 top, can gather the rainwater at building main part 1 top through the weather shield 2 that sets up, make things convenient for the rainwater to discharge into recovery pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, a filter assembly is disposed on the inner side of the recovery tube 4, the filter assembly includes two mounting rods 5 inserted into the inner side of the recovery tube 4, a filter screen 6 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting rods 5, and a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting rod 5. Wherein, the opening that link up from top to bottom has been seted up to the inboard of roof 7, and open-ended internal diameter and the internal diameter looks adaptation of recovery tube 4 have made things convenient for in the rainwater inflow recovery tube 4 through the opening of seting up, have made things convenient for the collection.

It should be noted that the number of the filter screens 6 is three, and the mesh number of the three filter screens 6 increases sequentially from top to bottom. Through the multiple filtration of three filter screen 6 down, can be to the high-efficient filtration of incidental impurity in the rainwater, ensured the quality of rainwater.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, mounting assemblies are disposed on both left and right sides of the top plate 7. The installation component includes fixed axle 8 fixed mounting to the water drainage tank 3 lateral wall, and the inboard threaded connection of fixed axle 8 has screw thread post 9, and the one end fixedly connected with loose axle 10 of water drainage tank 3 lateral wall is kept away from to screw thread post 9, and the one end that the loose axle 10 kept away from screw thread post 9 extends to the outside of fixed axle 8.

The end surface of the fixed shaft 8 close to the abutting block 13 is provided with a round hole matched with the movable shaft 10, and the movable shaft 10 is convenient to move through the round hole. Screw holes matched with the screw columns 9 are formed in the fixing shafts 8, and the screw holes formed in the fixing shafts facilitate rotation adjustment of the screw columns 9.

The inner diameter of the round hole is smaller than that of the threaded hole, a spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable shaft 10, and the spring 17 is located in the fixed shaft 8.

It can be appreciated that the threaded column 9 and the spring 17 are not easy to separate from the fixed shaft 8 under the blocking of the round hole, when the threaded column 9 moves towards one side close to the top plate 7, the spring 17 can be extruded, elastic supporting force can be generated on the threaded column 9 by the spring 17, the threaded column 9 is not easy to loosen, and the stability of the structure is guaranteed.

It should be noted that, fixedly connected with regulating block 11 on the outer wall of loose axle 10, regulating block 11's appearance is the hexagonal post to the cooperation spanner is used, conveniently rotates regulation to loose axle 10.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, a bearing 12 is in interference fit with one end of the movable shaft 10 away from the threaded post 9, an abutment block 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bearing 12, a limiting block 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the abutment block 13, the abutment block 13 abuts against the side of the top plate 7, and the limiting block 14 abuts against the upper side of the top plate 7.

It should be noted that, the lower side of the abutment block 13 is fixedly connected with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the drainage tank 3, and a chute adapted to the slider is provided on the inner side of the drainage tank 3. The abutting block 13 can keep a stable moving track through the arranged sliding block, so that the stability of the structure is improved, and the adjustment is convenient.

It should be noted that, the pull ring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7, the number of the pull rings 16 is two, and the pull ring 16 is convenient for grabbing the top plate 7, so that the disassembly is convenient. The bottom fixedly connected with sealing washer 15 of roof 7, sealing washer 15 closely pastes with the up end of retrieving pipe 4 and lean on, can fill the connection gap between roof 7 and the retrieving pipe 4 through the sealing washer 15 that sets up, has ensured the compactness of structure.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

this house building drainage structures, when the filter screen 6 in the filter component filters too much impurity and need clear up, through rotating regulating block 11, make it drive loose axle 10 rotate, thereby drive screw thread post 9 and rotate, make screw thread post 9 remove along the inboard of fixed axle 8, thereby make loose axle 10 follow it and remove, and then drive butt piece 13 and stopper 14 synchronous movement, make butt piece 13 and stopper 14 can keep away from with roof 7, thereby can separate roof 7, installation pole 5 and filter screen 6 are whole with retrieving pipe 4, realized dismantling fast to the filter component, in order to clear up.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house building drainage structures, includes building main part (1), water drainage tank (3) have been seted up to the upper surface of building main part (1), the bottom fixed mounting of water drainage tank (3) has recovery pipe (4), install the water storage tank in building main part (1), the one end that water drainage tank (3) was kept away from to recovery pipe (4) is connected with the water storage tank, its characterized in that: a filtering component is arranged on the inner side of the recovery pipe (4);

the filter assembly comprises two mounting rods (5) which are inserted into the inner side of the recovery pipe (4), a filter screen (6) is fixedly arranged between the two mounting rods (5), a top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting rod (5), and mounting assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top plate (7);

the installation component includes fixed axle (8) on fixed axle (8) lateral wall to water drainage tank (3), the inboard threaded connection of fixed axle (8) has screw thread post (9), the one end fixedly connected with loose axle (10) of water drainage tank (3) lateral wall are kept away from to screw thread post (9), the one end that screw thread post (9) was kept away from to loose axle (10) extends to the outside of fixed axle (8), fixedly connected with regulating block (11) on the outer wall of loose axle (10), and the one end interference fit that screw thread post (9) was kept away from to loose axle (10) has bearing (12), the outside fixed mounting of bearing (12) has butt piece (13), the upper end fixedly connected with stopper (14) of butt piece (13), the limit side butt of butt piece (13) and roof (7) is leaned on, the stopper (14) is leaned on with the upside of roof (7).

2. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rain shield plates (2) are fixedly connected to the peripheral edges of the top of the building main body (1).

3. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the filter screens (6) is three, and the mesh number of the three filter screens (6) is sequentially increased from top to bottom.

4. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: an opening which penetrates up and down is formed in the inner side of the top plate (7), and the inner diameter of the opening is matched with the inner diameter of the recovery pipe (4).

5. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of roof (7) fixedly connected with pull rings (16), the quantity of pull rings (16) sets up to two.

6. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (15), and the sealing ring (15) is tightly attached to the upper end face of the recovery pipe (4).

7. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed axle, including fixed axle (8), fixed axle (10), fixed axle (8), spring (17) have been cup jointed on the outer wall of fixed axle (10), the round hole with loose axle (10) looks adaptation has been seted up on the terminal surface that fixed axle (8) is close to butt piece (13), the screw hole with screw post (9) looks adaptation has been seted up to the inside of fixed axle (8), the internal diameter of round hole is less than the internal diameter of screw hole, spring (17) are located the inside of fixed axle (8).

8. A building construction drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side fixedly connected with slider of butt piece (13), slider sliding connection is to the inboard of water drainage tank (3), the spout with slider looks adaptation has been seted up to the inboard of water drainage tank (3).