CN219508909U - Large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure which comprises positioning wallboards and splicing wallboards, wherein the positioning wallboards and the splicing wallboards are formed by pressing inner skin, core materials, outer skin and glass fiber reinforced plastic keels, the positioning wallboards and the splicing wallboards are connected to form building modules, the building modules are connected in a waterproof and sealing mode, and the positioning wallboards provide limit for the connection of the splicing wallboards. The glass fiber reinforced plastic material is adopted as a main bearing member of the modularized integrated building, the problem of a connecting process among building modules is solved, the modularized integrated building cost is greatly reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the corrosion resistance is increased, and the waterproofness is improved.

Description

Large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of modularized buildings, and particularly relates to a large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure.

Background

The modularized integrated building is characterized in that the building is divided into a plurality of modules according to different functional partitions in a scheme or a construction diagram design stage, the modules are prefabricated in a high-standard and high-efficiency mode (comprising decoration, hardware sanitary ware, equipment installation and the like) in an industrialized mode, and finally the modules are transported to a construction site for being embedded into a novel construction mode of a complete building. The large-plate modularized integrated building is a production process for forming an integral stress component by bonding an inner skin, a core material and an outer skin of a modularized integrated building wallboard and a floor slab through an adhesive under the condition of heating and pressurizing. The technology can effectively save labor and materials, but is difficult to form a bulge outside the plane of the large plate, and has certain waterproof hidden trouble during splicing; and the modularized integrated building usually adopts a steel structure, the steel structure has larger dead weight and higher manufacturing cost, the steel plate member is difficult to produce and process, the steel plate member is easy to rust and has poor heat insulation, the connection between the wallboard and the column adopts welding or riveting, the time and the labor are wasted, and the processing defects are easy to occur.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure, which adopts glass fiber reinforced plastic materials as main bearing members of a modularized integrated building, and the utility model greatly reduces the cost of the modularized integrated building, improves the production efficiency, increases the corrosion resistance and improves the waterproofness by solving the problem of the connection process among building modules.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a big board modularization building structure of glass steel, includes location wallboard and concatenation wallboard, location wallboard and concatenation wallboard are all pressed by interior skin, core, outer skin and glass steel fossil fragments and are formed, constitute building module after location wallboard is connected with the concatenation wallboard, two waterproof sealing connects between the building module, location wallboard provides spacingly for the connection of concatenation wallboard.

Preferably, the positioning wallboard comprises a wall body part and a first end part, wherein the wall body part is formed by layering and pressing an inner skin, a core material and an outer skin, the first end part is a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, and the cross section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe is Q-shaped; the positioning wallboard and the spliced wallboard are connected through bolts at the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe.

Preferably, the wall body part and the second end part of the assembled wallboard are formed by pressing inner skin, core materials and outer skin in a layered mode, the second end part is a glass fiber reinforced plastic square tube, the section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic square tube is square, the glass fiber reinforced plastic square tube is matched with the extending part of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped tube, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic square tube is connected with the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped tube at the extending part through bolts.

Preferably, the building modules are connected through a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe in a waterproof sealing mode, the two glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the building modules are connected in a close mode, a waterproof sealing structure is arranged on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe of the building modules, and the waterproof sealing structure prevents external water from entering the building modules through the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe.

Preferably, the waterproof sealing structure comprises a waterproof cover plate, the waterproof cover plate wraps the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, and the waterproof cover plate is connected with the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe through bolts.

Preferably, a water stop bar is arranged between the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the two building modules, and a waterproof ointment layer is arranged at the edge part of the joint of the waterproof cover plate and the building modules.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the positioning wallboard and the spliced wallboard are both made of glass fiber reinforced plastics which have the tensile strength close to or even exceeding that of carbon steel and the specific strength which can be compared with that of high-grade alloy steel, and the glass fiber reinforced plastics material is adopted as a main bearing member of the modularized integrated building, and the limitation can be rapidly provided when the wallboards are spliced through the Q-shaped pipe structure, so that the centering of the wallboards in the installation process is reduced, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the construction speed is improved; the waterproof sealing structure provided by the utility model can effectively reduce the problem of leakage of the splicing position in the splicing process of the building module, is simple and convenient to install, and has higher practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection between a locating wallboard and a spliced wallboard;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of a joint;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning wall plate;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a waterproof sealing structure at the connection of building modules.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The technical means used in the examples are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art unless otherwise indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in figures 1-4, the large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure comprises a positioning wallboard 2 and a splicing wallboard 1, wherein the positioning wallboard 2 and the splicing wallboard 1 are manufactured through large plate processing, namely an inner skin 11, a core material 12 and an outer skin 13 are integrated through an adhesive to form an integral stress member, the integral stress performance is improved, a keel is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, the structural stress member and a heat insulation material are molded at one time through large plate processing, the processing workload is reduced, the integrity is improved, the material strength of the inner skin and the outer skin is effectively utilized, the skin, the core material and the keel are stressed jointly, and the structural mechanical performance is enhanced. The large plate is bonded by heating, pressurizing and solidifying. And (3) compounding and forming the large plate under the preset conditions of temperature, pressure and time. The curing temperature is typically 100℃and the pressure is 20MPa, the curing time being 1 hour.

The positioning wallboard 2 and the spliced wallboard 1 are connected to form a building module, the two building modules are connected in a waterproof sealing mode, as shown in fig. 4, the building module A and the building module B are connected in a waterproof sealing mode, water leakage at the joint can be effectively prevented, the positioning wallboard 2 is used for limiting the connection of the spliced wallboard 1, so that the positioning can be performed quickly in the installation and connection process, and the construction speed is improved.

The positioning wallboard 2 comprises a wall body part and end parts I, wherein the end parts I are respectively arranged at two ends of the wall body part and are fixedly connected with the wall body part, the wall body part is formed by laminating and pressing an inner skin 11, a core material 12 and an outer skin 13, the end parts I are glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes, and the cross section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes is Q-shaped; the positioning wallboard 2 and the spliced wallboard 1 are connected through a bolt 5 at a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, and the bolt 5 adopts a self-tapping bolt.

The wall body part and the end part II of the assembled wallboard 1 are respectively arranged at two ends of the wall body part and fixedly connected with the wall body part, the wall body part of the assembled wallboard 1 and the wall body part of the positioning wallboard 2 are identical in structure, the wall body part is formed by laminating an inner skin 11, a core material 12 and an outer skin 13, the end part II is a glass fiber reinforced plastic square pipe, the section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic square pipe is square, the glass fiber reinforced plastic square pipe is matched with the extending part of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q pipe, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic square pipe is connected with the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q pipe at the extending part through a bolt 5. During installation, Q-shaped pipes are adopted by keels around the left wallboard and the right wallboard, square pipes are adopted by keels on the left side and the right side of the front wallboard and the rear wallboard, Q-shaped pipes are adopted by the upper side and the lower side, square pipes are adopted by keels on the top and the bottom boards, and therefore integral connection is completed.

The building modules are connected through a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe in a waterproof sealing mode, the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the building modules are connected in a close mode, waterproof sealing structures are arranged on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the building modules, and the waterproof sealing structures prevent external water from entering the building modules through the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes.

The waterproof sealing structure comprises a waterproof cover plate 8, as shown in fig. 4, the cross section of the waterproof cover plate 8 is in a [ -shaped structure, the waterproof cover plate 8 wraps the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, namely, a connecting seam between two glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes is shielded, and the waterproof cover plate 8 is connected with the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe through a bolt 5. And when in connection, polyurethane glue is coated on the joint of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe and the wall body, and the waterproof cover plate 8 adopts a galvanized iron plate or an aluminum plate.

A water stop strip 9 is arranged between the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the two building modules, the water stop strip 9 seals the connecting gap, the water stop strip 9 can be made of water-swelling water stop strips or foaming materials, and a waterproof ointment layer 10 is arranged at the edge part of the joint of the waterproof cover plate 8 and the building modules. The node can effectively solve the problem of leakage of the splicing position of the large-plate modular building, is simple and convenient to install, and has higher practicability.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications, variations, alterations, substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the design of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A large glass fiber reinforced plastic plate modularized building structure is characterized in that: including location wallboard (2) and concatenation wallboard (1), location wallboard (2) and concatenation wallboard (1) are all formed by interior skin (11), core (12), outer skin (13) and glass steel fossil fragments suppression, constitute building module after location wallboard (2) are connected with concatenation wallboard (1), two waterproof sealing connects between the building module, location wallboard (2) provide spacingly for the connection of concatenation wallboard (1).

2. The large panel modular building structure of glass fiber reinforced plastic according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning wallboard (2) comprises a wall body part and a first end part, wherein the wall body part is formed by layering and pressing an inner skin (11), a core material (12) and an outer skin (13), the first end part is a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, and the cross section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe is Q-shaped; the positioning wallboard (2) and the splicing wallboard (1) are connected at the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe through bolts (5).

3. The large panel modular building structure of glass fiber reinforced plastic according to claim 2, wherein: the spliced wallboard (1) wall body and tip two, wall body is formed by interior skin (11), core (12) and outer skin (13) lamellar pressing, tip two are glass steel side's pipe, glass steel side's pipe cross-section is square, glass steel side's pipe and the extension looks adaptation of glass steel Q pipe, glass steel side's pipe and glass steel Q pipe are connected through bolt (5) at the extension.

4. A glass fiber reinforced plastic large panel modular building structure according to claim 3, wherein: the building modules are connected through a glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe in a waterproof sealing mode, the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the building modules are connected in a close mode, waterproof sealing structures are arranged on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the building modules, and the waterproof sealing structures prevent external water from entering the building modules through the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes.

5. The large panel modular building structure of glass fiber reinforced plastic according to claim 4, wherein: the waterproof sealing structure comprises a waterproof cover plate (8), the waterproof cover plate (8) wraps the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe, and the waterproof cover plate (8) is connected with the rectangular part on the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipe through a bolt (5).

6. The large panel modular building structure of glass fiber reinforced plastic according to claim 5, wherein: a water stop strip (9) is arranged between the glass fiber reinforced plastic Q-shaped pipes of the two building modules, and a waterproof ointment layer (10) is arranged at the edge part of the joint of the waterproof cover plate (8) and the building modules.