CN219508888U - Prefabricated wall body for house building - Google Patents
Prefabricated wall body for house building Download PDFInfo
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- CN219508888U CN219508888U CN202223547803.8U CN202223547803U CN219508888U CN 219508888 U CN219508888 U CN 219508888U CN 202223547803 U CN202223547803 U CN 202223547803U CN 219508888 U CN219508888 U CN 219508888U
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- main board
- pouring
- board body
- wallboards
- prefabricated wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a prefabricated wall body for building, which comprises: a group of symmetrically arranged upright posts with grooves, and a plurality of wallboards which are slidably arranged in the upright post grooves; the wallboard comprises a main board body, slots are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the main board body, inserting blocks corresponding to the slots are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the adjacent main board bodies, the slots of the same main board body are communicated with the middle parts of the inserting blocks to form communicating parts, reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the communicating parts, and penetrate through a plurality of main board bodies and are inserted into a floor board; the utility model is used for temporarily fixing the wallboards by arranging the upright posts with the grooves, positioning the adjacent wallboards by the clamping strips and the inserting blocks, vertically fixing a plurality of wallboards by the reinforcing steel bars, separating the wallboards from the upright posts after solidification, and having a stable supporting state, and meanwhile, the reinforcing steel bars can effectively disperse and disperse the pressure, so that the wallboards can maintain better stability and safety in the application of lower heights.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prefabricated wall body for building construction, and belongs to the technical field of building construction.
Background
The prefabricated wall body is formed by splicing cement wallboards. The prefabricated wall belongs to a prefabricated component combined wall, adopts novel wall materials, perlite, sand, cement and the like according to scientific proportion and is manufactured by special production technology,
in the construction is built in the house, in order to ensure that the house is built more efficiently, a plurality of walls are often prefabricated, then fixed mounting is at the suitable position of the house inner frame structure, the existing prefabricated wall for the house is designed to be simpler than the traditional method, the prefabricated wall is usually rectangular block-shaped cement blocks, when the prefabricated wall plates of the cement plates are stacked, cores still need to be assisted in forming the wall body by restraining through upright posts with grooves, and particularly the prefabricated wall is applied to the building.
When the prefabricated cement board wall body applied to a building is used for building a partition wall or a fence wall with lower height, the top is in an unsupported state, the prefabricated cement board wall body is mainly supported by virtue of the upright posts in a stacked state, the upright posts are mainly fixed with the bottom surface through the long nails, the fixed depth of the long nails is generally cm under the condition that the height of the floor board is limited, when the side surface of the wall body is stressed, the upright posts are required to bear the thrust of the wall body and also the weight of the wall body is required to be overlapped, the upright posts are easy to bear larger pressure, the pressure is concentrated at the bottom, and when the upright posts crack, the wall body is broken, so that hidden hazards of stability and safety always exist in the application of the lower height of the wall body in the floor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the prefabricated wall for building, so as to solve the problems that when the prefabricated wall for building with cement boards is used in a building in the prior art, the top is in an unsupported state and is mainly supported by the upright post in a stacking state, the upright post is mainly fixed with the bottom surface through the long nails, the fixing depth of the long nails is generally 10cm under the condition that the height of the floor board is limited, when the side surface of the wall is stressed, the upright post is required to bear the thrust of the wall and the weight of the wall is required to be superposed, the bearing of the upright post is easy to be larger, the pressure is concentrated at the bottom, and when the upright post is cracked, the wall is broken, so that hidden troubles of stability and safety always exist in the application of the wall with lower height in the floor.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a prefabricated wall for a building, comprising:
a group of symmetrically arranged upright posts with grooves, and a plurality of wallboards which are slidably arranged in the upright post grooves;
the wallboard comprises a main board body, slots are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the main board body, inserting blocks corresponding to the slots are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the adjacent main board bodies, the slots of the same main board body are communicated with the middle parts of the inserting blocks to form communicating parts, reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the communicating parts, and penetrate through a plurality of main board bodies and are inserted into a floor board;
the upper surface of the main board body is also provided with a pouring opening, a pouring channel is arranged in the main board body, the upper part of the pouring channel is communicated with the pouring opening, and the lower part of the pouring channel is communicated with the communicating part.
As a further improvement, the pouring channels are a main pouring channel and 2 branch pouring channels, the main pouring channel is connected with the pouring opening, and the branch pouring channels are connected with the communicating part.
As a further improvement, the upper surface of the main board body is transversely fixedly provided with a clamping strip, the lower surface of the main board body is transversely provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is matched with the clamping strip of the adjacent main board body.
As a further improvement, the clamping strip is positioned on the side face of the pouring opening, a sinking groove is arranged between the clamping strip and the pouring opening, and the upper surface of the sinking groove is partially overlapped with the lower surface of the guide groove.
As a further improvement, the communication portion communicates with the guide groove.
As a further improvement, the communication position of the pouring channel and the communication part is positioned at the middle section of the communication part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the upright posts with the grooves are arranged for temporarily fixing the wallboards, the adjacent wallboards are positioned through the clamping strips and the inserting blocks, a plurality of wallboards are vertically fixed through the steel bars, casting liquid is cast from the upper part through the casting channels arranged in the wallboards, the wallboards are circulated in the lower part, the wallboards are fixed together, meanwhile, the casting liquid flowing into the lowest part can be directly connected with the main board body and the floor board, after solidification, a casting fixed state can be formed from top to bottom, the stability is higher, the upright posts can be removed at the moment, the wallboards independently exist, and the aesthetic degree is further improved.
Under the condition that the height of the floor plate is limited, the floor plate is not required to be fixed through a long nail, a groove which is matched with the bottom of the wall body is dug out on the floor plate, under the multiple cooperation of reinforcing steel bars, pouring liquid and inserting blocks at the bottom of the wall plate, after solidification, the wall body can be separated from the upright post, and the floor plate can also have a stable supporting state, meanwhile, the reinforcing steel bars can effectively disperse the pressure, so that the wall body can keep good stability and safety in the application of lower height.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated wall for building construction according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a prefabricated wall for building construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a prefabricated wall for building construction according to another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a prefabricated wall body for building construction according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
When the prefabricated cement board wall body applied to a building is used for building a partition wall or a fence wall with lower height, as the top is in an unsupported state and is mainly supported by the upright posts in a stacked state, the upright posts are mainly fixed with the bottom surface through the long nails, the fixed depth of the long nails is generally 10cm under the condition that the height of the floor board 3 is limited, when the side surface of the wall body is stressed, the upright posts are required to bear the thrust of the wall body and the weight of the wall body is required to be superimposed, the upright posts are easy to bear the pressure, the pressure is concentrated at the bottom, and when the upright posts crack, the wall body is broken, so that the hidden danger of stability and safety always exists in the application of the lower height of the wall body in the floor, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, a prefabricated wall for building construction, comprising: the wallboard 2 comprises a main board body 21, slots 22 symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the main board body 21, inserting blocks 23 corresponding to the slots 22 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the adjacent main board bodies 21, the slots 22 of the same main board body 21 are communicated with the middle parts of the inserting blocks 23 to form a communicating part 210, reinforcing steel bars 24 are inserted into the communicating part 210, and the reinforcing steel bars 24 penetrate through the plurality of main board bodies 21 and are inserted into a floor plate; the upper surface of the main board body 21 is also provided with a pouring opening 25, a pouring channel 26 is arranged in the main board body 21, the upper part of the pouring channel 26 is communicated with the pouring opening 25, and the lower part of the pouring channel 26 is communicated with the communicating part 210.
In the above description, it is mentioned that the hidden danger of stability and safety exists in the application of the prefabricated wall body with lower height in the storey all the time, so the mode that the original wall body is fixed by the upright post 1 is changed.
Firstly, using the upright posts 1 with grooves as erection guides, setting the placement distance of the two upright posts 1 according to the length of the wallboard 2 after the upright posts 1 with grooves are conventionally fixed on the ground through angle steel, and making the notches opposite;
then, the wallboards 2 are embedded in the middle grooves of the two upright posts 1, and the slots 22 are upwards, so that when stacking is carried out, the inserting blocks 23 on the wallboards 2 adjacent above can be embedded in the slots 22, the upper surface of the main board body 21 is transversely fixedly provided with the clamping strips 27 while overlapping is realized, the lower surface of the main board body 21 is transversely provided with the guide grooves 28, the guide grooves 28 are matched with the clamping strips 27 of the adjacent main board body 21, and the adjacent wallboards 2 can be preliminarily connected by inserting the clamping strips 27 into the guide grooves 28 on the wallboards 2 adjacent above;
after stacking all the wallboards 2, the inserting grooves 22 of the uppermost wallboards 2 are used as access ports, the reinforcing steel bars 24 are inserted and completely penetrate all the wallboards 2 from top to bottom, and meanwhile, the wallboards 2 are inserted into corresponding holes preset in the floor slab, so that all the wallboards 2 are further connected together, and the wallboards 2 are initially fixed.
Finally, the pouring opening 25 of the uppermost wallboard 2 is used for pouring concrete liquid, the communication position of the pouring channel 26 and the communication part 210 is located in the middle section of the communication part 210, the pouring liquid can flow into the middle section of the communication part 210 through the pouring channel 26, is mixed with the reinforcing steel bars 24 in the communication part 23 and further flows downwards, flows out of the guide groove 28, contacts with the clamping strips 27 on the wallboard 2 adjacent below, and pours the wallboard 2 below through the pouring opening 25 arranged on the side edge of the clamping strips 27, and the like, so as to finish the fixation of all the wallboards 2.
It should be emphasized that, before the wallboard 2 located at the lowest place is placed, a hole slot matched with the reinforcing steel bar 24 and the inserting block 23 needs to be formed in the floor slab, and a strip slot matched with the lower part of the main board body 21 is not less than 3cm in depth and is usually set between 3cm and 5cm, so that pouring liquid flowing into the lowest place can directly connect the main board body 21 and the floor slab, after solidification, a pouring fixed state can be formed from top to bottom, the stability is higher, at the moment, the upright post 1 can be removed, the wallboard 2 exists independently, and the aesthetic degree is further improved.
In order to enable the casting solution to circulate in the adjacent wall plates 2, the communicating portion 210 is communicated with the guide groove 28, the left and right ends of the guide groove 28 are respectively provided with a through groove in the main board body 21, the lower side end of the communicating portion 210 is communicated, the casting solution can be further led into the guide groove 28 by diversion, and the casting solution entering from two sides is converged in the guide groove 28, so that the filling speed is increased.
When the casting solution merges in the guide groove 28 and fills up, a sinking groove 29 is disposed between the clamping strip 27 and the casting opening 25 through the casting opening 25 located at the side of the clamping strip 27, and the upper surface of the sinking groove 29 is partially overlapped with the lower surface of the guide groove 28, so that the casting solution can be led into the casting opening 25 of the next adjacent main board body 21 from the sinking groove 29, and the re-introduction of the casting solution is completed.
In the casting process, in order to avoid excessive bubbles generated in the casting process, the position of the casting channel 26 communicated with the communicating portion 210 is located in the middle section of the communicating portion 210, and after the middle and lower sections are fully filled, the upper end is reversely filled. The gas can be fully discharged.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, except that in embodiment 1, two pouring channels 26 are provided to respectively pour the left and right communication portions 23, and in this embodiment, the pouring channels 26 are a main pouring channel 261 and 2 sub-pouring channels 262, the main pouring channel 261 is connected to the pouring port 25, and the sub-pouring channels 262 are connected to the communication portions 210. In the pouring process, the two communicating portions 23 can be synchronously poured through the single pouring opening above the main pouring channel 261 and the separate pouring channels 262, so that the pouring efficiency can be further improved.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A prefabricated wall for a building, comprising: a group of symmetrically arranged upright posts (1) with grooves, a plurality of wallboards (2) which are slidably arranged in the grooves of the upright posts (1), and the utility model is characterized in that,
the wallboard (2) comprises a main board body (21), slots (22) symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the main board body (21), inserting blocks (23) corresponding to the slots (22) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the adjacent main board bodies (21), the slots (22) of the same main board body (21) are communicated with the middle parts of the inserting blocks (23) to form a communicating part (210), reinforcing steel bars (24) are inserted into the communicating part (210), and the reinforcing steel bars (24) penetrate through a plurality of main board bodies (21) and are inserted into a floor board;
the novel concrete pouring device is characterized in that a pouring opening (25) is further formed in the upper surface of the main board body (21), a pouring channel (26) is formed in the main board body (21), the upper portion of the pouring channel (26) is communicated with the pouring opening (25), and the lower portion of the pouring channel (26) is communicated with the communicating portion (210).
2. Prefabricated wall for building according to claim 1, characterized in that the pouring channel (26) is a main pouring channel (261) and 2 sub-pouring channels (262), the main pouring channel (261) is connected with the pouring opening (25), and the sub-pouring channels (262) are connected with the communication part (210).
3. Prefabricated wall for building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the wall board (2) further comprises a clamping strip (27), the clamping strip (27) is transversely fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main board body (21), a guide groove (28) is transversely arranged on the lower surface of the main board body (21), and the guide groove (28) is matched with the clamping strip (27) of the adjacent main board body (21).
4. A prefabricated wall for building according to claim 3, wherein the clamping strip (27) is located at the side face of the pouring opening (25), a sinking groove (29) is arranged between the clamping strip (27) and the pouring opening (25), and the upper surface of the sinking groove (29) is partially overlapped with the lower surface of the guide groove (28).
5. A prefabricated wall for building according to claim 3, wherein the communication portion (210) communicates with the guide groove (28).
6. Prefabricated wall for building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the connection position of the pouring channel (26) and the connection part (210) is located in the middle of the connection part (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223547803.8U CN219508888U (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Prefabricated wall body for house building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223547803.8U CN219508888U (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Prefabricated wall body for house building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219508888U true CN219508888U (en) | 2023-08-11 |
Family
ID=87549110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223547803.8U Active CN219508888U (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Prefabricated wall body for house building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219508888U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-28 CN CN202223547803.8U patent/CN219508888U/en active Active
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