CN219508683U - Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration - Google Patents

Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219508683U
CN219508683U CN202320434169.2U CN202320434169U CN219508683U CN 219508683 U CN219508683 U CN 219508683U CN 202320434169 U CN202320434169 U CN 202320434169U CN 219508683 U CN219508683 U CN 219508683U
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
supporting plate
collecting box
sides
motor
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Active
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CN202320434169.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于润
董德坤
于海山
吴一凡
曹天宇
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Priority to CN202320434169.2U priority Critical patent/CN219508683U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration, which relates to the technical field of land comprehensive restoration equipment and comprises a main body, a water surface cleaning component and a water bottom cleaning component, wherein the main body, the water surface cleaning component and the water bottom cleaning component are erected above a channel, and casters are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body; the underwater cleaning assembly comprises a supporting plate, a lifting assembly, a turning rod and a sludge pump, wherein the supporting plate is positioned below the main body and is connected with the main body through the lifting assembly; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a mud guard, the rear parts of the mud guards at the two sides are in a closing-in shape, and a plurality of turning rods are longitudinally arranged at the front side of the bottom of the supporting plate and are positioned between the mud guards at the two sides; the sludge pump is arranged above the main body, and the inlet end of the sludge pump is connected with a flexible sewage suction pipe; the dirt suction pipe penetrates through the rear end of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the dirt suction pipe is positioned between the mud guards at the two sides; the device can fully turn the sludge at the bottom of the channel through the turning rod, and can gather the sludge through the mud guards at the two sides, so that the sewage suction efficiency of the sewage pump can be improved.

Description

Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of land comprehensive remediation equipment, in particular to a channel ecological remediation device in land comprehensive remediation.
Background
Channels are generally channels, ditches, and are the passages for water flow. Dividing channels according to length into long channels and short channels; the wide channel and the narrow channel are divided according to the width.
Under the guidance of ecological principle, the ecological restoration is a comprehensive method for restoring polluted environment by combining various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures based on the ecological restoration and achieving the best effect and the lowest cost through optimizing combination.
The existing channels have more floating garbage, more leaves and weeds thrown by people are easily accumulated in the bottom layer, and the leaves and the weeds are easily rotted in the channels to influence the ecological environment of the channels; after a long time, more silt can be deposited at the bottom of the channel, and the normal operation of the channel is affected.
Chinese patent CN202111475683.2 discloses a canal ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration, comprising a supporting frame, the supporting frame is arranged above the canal; the movable wheel is arranged on the support frame, and the bottom of the movable wheel is contacted with the channel; the sewage pump is arranged at the top of the supporting frame; the sewage suction pipe is connected with the water inlet of the sewage pump; the sewage suction head is arranged at the bottom end of the sewage suction pipe and is positioned in the channel; the supporting plate is arranged below the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the high-pressure water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate; the device structure is comparatively complicated, and is difficult to dash the deposit of channel bottom through high pressure shower nozzle, seriously influences the dirt absorbing efficiency of dirt absorbing head.
Therefore, development of a new ecological restoration device for channels is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a channel ecological restoration device in soil comprehensive restoration in order to improve the sewage suction efficiency of a sludge pump.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the ecological restoration device for the channel in the comprehensive land restoration comprises a main body, a water surface cleaning component and a water bottom cleaning component which are erected above the channel, wherein casters are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body; the underwater cleaning assembly comprises a supporting plate, a lifting assembly, a turning rod and a sludge pump, wherein the supporting plate is positioned below the main body and is connected with the main body through the lifting assembly; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a mud guard, the rear parts of the mud guards at the two sides are in a closing-in shape, and a plurality of turning rods are longitudinally arranged at the front side of the bottom of the supporting plate and positioned between the mud guards at the two sides; the sludge pump is arranged above the main body, and the inlet end of the sludge pump is connected with a flexible sewage suction pipe; the dirt sucking pipe penetrates through the rear end of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the dirt sucking pipe is located between the mud guards on the two sides.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods, bolts and locking blocks, wherein the connecting rods are vertically and slidably arranged on the main body, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the supporting plate, and a plurality of jacks are arranged on the rod body in a linear array from top to bottom; the locking block is fixed on the main body and positioned at one side of the connecting rod, and a locking hole corresponding to the jack is arranged on the locking block; the bolt is inserted into the lock hole and the jack.
Preferably, the underwater cleaning assembly further comprises a rotating shaft and a first motor, wherein the rotating shaft is horizontally erected below the supporting plate front and back and is positioned between the turning rod and the sewage suction pipe, and the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral blade; the first motor is fixed on the supporting plate, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt.
Preferably, the lower end of the turning rod is provided with a triangular shovel plate.
Preferably, the water surface cleaning component comprises a collecting box, a support column and a second motor, wherein the collecting box is positioned below the front side of the main body, the front part and the top of the collecting box are open, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in a backboard of the collecting box; the main body is provided with a pouring opening for the collecting box to be turned out, the upper edge of one side of the collecting box is hinged to the edge of the corresponding side of the pouring opening, the support column is vertically fixed on the main body and positioned on the outer side of the hinged position of the collecting box, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the support column, and the output end of the second motor is provided with a wire winding roller; the winding roller is connected with the upper edge of the other side of the collecting box through a rope.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the collecting box is inclined backward and downward.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the device can fully turn the sludge at the bottom of the channel through the turning rod, and gather the sludge through the mud guards at the two sides, so that the dirt sucking efficiency of the sludge pump can be improved; the water surface cleaning component of the device has simple structure and strong practicability, and does not need to be manually participated in the process of cleaning the garbage on the water surface; the spiral blade can further crush sludge after the turning rod turns in the rotating process and plays a role in conveying the sludge backwards, so that the dirt sucking efficiency of the sludge pump is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the main body comprises a main body, 101, a pouring opening, 2, casters, 3, a supporting plate, 4, a turning rod, 5, a sludge pump, 6, a mud guard, 7, a dirt sucking pipe, 8, a connecting rod, 801, a jack, 9, a bolt, 10, a locking piece, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a helical blade, 13, a first motor, 14, a shovel board, 15, a collecting box, 16, a pillar, 17 and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration comprises a main body 1, a water surface cleaning component and a water bottom cleaning component which are erected above a channel, wherein casters 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the main body 1; the underwater cleaning assembly comprises a supporting plate 3, a lifting assembly, a turning rod 4 and a sludge pump 5, wherein the supporting plate 3 is positioned below the main body 1 and is connected with the main body 1 through the lifting assembly; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 3 are respectively provided with a mud guard 6, the rear parts of the mud guards 6 at the two sides are in a closing-in shape, and a plurality of turning rods 4 are longitudinally arranged at the front side of the bottom of the supporting plate 3 and positioned between the mud guards 6 at the two sides; the sludge pump 5 is arranged above the main body 1, and the inlet end of the sludge pump is connected with a flexible sewage suction pipe 7; the dirt suction pipe 7 penetrates through the rear end of the supporting plate 3, and the lower end of the dirt suction pipe is positioned between the mud guards 6 on the two sides.
The water surface cleaning component comprises a collecting box 15, a strut 16 and a second motor 17, wherein the collecting box 15 is positioned below the front side of the main body 1, the front part and the top of the collecting box are open, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in a back plate of the collecting box; the main body 1 is provided with a pouring opening 101 for the collecting box 15 to be turned out, the upper edge of one side of the collecting box 15 is hinged to the edge of the corresponding side of the pouring opening 101, a support column 16 is vertically fixed on the main body 1 and positioned at the outer side of the hinged position of the collecting box 15, a second motor 17 is arranged at the upper end of the support column 16, and a wire winding roller is arranged at the output end of the second motor; the winding roller is connected with the upper edge of the other side of the collecting box 15 through a rope.
In more detail, the bottom plate of the collection box 15 is inclined rearward and downward.
When the device is used, the device is placed on a channel, and then the height of the supporting plate 3 is adjusted through the lifting assembly according to the depth of the channel, so that the lower end of the turning rod 4 is slightly higher than the bottom of the channel; the device is then driven forward and the sludge pump 5 is started, in the forward process, the stirring rod 4 turns the sludge at the bottom of the channel, the support plate 3 and the mud guards 6 at the two sides gather the turned sludge towards the middle, and finally the sludge pump 5 sucks out the sludge, fallen leaves, weeds and the like through the sewage suction pipe 7. Meanwhile, the collection box 15 salvages the garbage floating on the water surface in the advancing process, when the garbage in the collection box 15 reaches a certain amount, the second motor 17 is started to drive the line winding roller to rotate, the collection box 15 is pulled through a line to overturn and dump the garbage, and then the second motor 17 is reversed to reset the inbox.
The device can fully turn the sludge at the bottom of the channel through the turning rod 4, and gather the sludge through the mud guards 6 at the two sides, so that the dirt sucking efficiency of the sludge pump 5 can be improved; the water surface cleaning component of the device is simple in structure and high in practicality, and manual participation is not needed when the garbage on the water surface is cleaned.
Example two
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the structure of the underwater cleaning assembly is optimized based on the first embodiment, specifically:
in the embodiment, the underwater cleaning assembly further comprises a rotating shaft 11 and a first motor 13, wherein the rotating shaft 11 is horizontally erected below the supporting plate 3 front and back and is positioned between the turning rod 4 and the sewage suction pipe 7, and the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a helical blade 12; the first motor 13 is fixed on the support plate 3, and its output end is connected with the rotating shaft 11 in a transmission manner through a belt.
During the advancing process, the first motor 13 is started, and drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the belt, so as to drive the helical blade 12 to rotate; the spiral blade 12 can further crush the sludge after the turning of the turning rod 4 in the rotation process and plays a role in conveying the sludge backwards, so that the dirt sucking efficiency of the sludge pump 5 is improved.
In addition, in order to enhance the stirring effect of the stirring rod 4 on the sludge, the lower end of the stirring rod 4 is provided with a triangular shovel plate 14.
Example III
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the present embodiment designs a lifting assembly based on the first embodiment, specifically:
in the embodiment, the lifting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods 8, bolts 9 and locking blocks 10, wherein the connecting rods 8 are vertically and slidably arranged on the main body 1, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the supporting plate 3, and a plurality of jacks 801 are arranged on the rod body in a linear array from top to bottom; the locking block 10 is fixed on the main body 1 and positioned at one side of the connecting rod 8, and a locking hole corresponding to the jack 801 is arranged on the locking block 10; the latch 9 is inserted into the lock hole and the insertion hole 801.
The height of the supporting plate 3 is manually adjusted by lifting and lowering the connecting rod 8, and after the supporting plate is adjusted in place, the bolt 9 is inserted into the corresponding jack 801 and the corresponding lock hole to lock the connecting rod 8.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the contents after the changes still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Channel ecological restoration device in soil is synthesized and is renovated, including setting up main part, surface of water clearance subassembly and the submarine clearance subassembly in the channel top, the bottom both sides of main part are equipped with truckle, its characterized in that: the underwater cleaning assembly comprises a supporting plate, a lifting assembly, a turning rod and a sludge pump, wherein the supporting plate is positioned below the main body and is connected with the main body through the lifting assembly; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a mud guard, the rear parts of the mud guards at the two sides are in a closing-in shape, and a plurality of turning rods are longitudinally arranged at the front side of the bottom of the supporting plate and positioned between the mud guards at the two sides; the sludge pump is arranged above the main body, and the inlet end of the sludge pump is connected with a flexible sewage suction pipe; the dirt sucking pipe penetrates through the rear end of the supporting plate, and the lower end of the dirt sucking pipe is located between the mud guards on the two sides.
2. The device for ecologically repairing a canal in soil integrated remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a plurality of connecting rods, bolts and locking blocks, wherein the connecting rods are vertically and slidably arranged on the main body, the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the supporting plate, and a plurality of jacks are arranged on the rod body in a linear array from top to bottom; the locking block is fixed on the main body and positioned at one side of the connecting rod, and a locking hole corresponding to the jack is arranged on the locking block; the bolt is inserted into the lock hole and the jack.
3. The device for ecologically repairing a canal in soil integrated remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the underwater cleaning assembly further comprises a rotating shaft and a first motor, the front and the rear of the rotating shaft are horizontally erected below the supporting plate and are positioned between the turning rod and the sewage suction pipe, and the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral blade; the first motor is fixed on the supporting plate, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a belt.
4. The device for ecologically repairing a canal in soil integrated remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the turning rod is provided with a triangular shovel plate.
5. The device for ecologically repairing a canal in soil integrated remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the water surface cleaning component comprises a collecting box, a support column and a second motor, wherein the collecting box is positioned below the front side of the main body, the front part and the top of the collecting box are open, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in a backboard of the collecting box; the main body is provided with a pouring opening for the collecting box to be turned out, the upper edge of one side of the collecting box is hinged to the edge of the corresponding side of the pouring opening, the support column is vertically fixed on the main body and positioned on the outer side of the hinged position of the collecting box, the second motor is arranged at the upper end of the support column, and the output end of the second motor is provided with a wire winding roller; the winding roller is connected with the upper edge of the other side of the collecting box through a rope.
6. The device for ecologically repairing a canal in soil integrated remediation according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom plate of the collecting box is obliquely arranged backward and downward.
CN202320434169.2U 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration Active CN219508683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320434169.2U CN219508683U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320434169.2U CN219508683U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219508683U true CN219508683U (en) 2023-08-11

Family

ID=87529797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320434169.2U Active CN219508683U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Channel ecological restoration device in land comprehensive restoration

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219508683U (en)

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