CN219508515U - Simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple gate for a farmland irrigation ditch, which belongs to the field of agricultural tools and comprises a ditch main body, wherein soil layers are arranged on two sides of the ditch main body, a water diversion channel is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the ditch main body, a transverse plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the ditch main body, pressing plates are arranged at two ends of the transverse plate, a pair of pins capable of being adjusted up and down are arranged on the upper end surface of the transverse plate, a rectangular groove is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate, a gate plate capable of being adjusted up and down is arranged in the rectangular groove, a circular top plate is arranged at the top of the gate plate, a handle is arranged on the upper end surface of the circular top plate, the simple gate can be quickly installed and fixed by arranging the transverse plate and the pressing plates above the ditch and utilizing the pins matched with the pressing plates, meanwhile, the gate plate capable of being adjusted up and down is arranged in the transverse plate, the second straight strips outside the gate plate are matched with the fixing blocks to be fixed, the height of the gate plate can be quickly adjusted and kept fixed, and farmland operators can quickly open and close the gate and adjust the irrigation water quantity.

Description

Simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural tools, in particular to a simple gate for a farmland irrigation ditch.

Background

The canal refers to a manually excavated canal, water in rivers and lakes is often utilized in farmland irrigation, the water is introduced into the farmland through the canal excavated on the ground, and branch canals are close to the farmland, so that most of operators conduct diversion irrigation in the branch canals, and because most of branch canals are fixed in structure and lack of gates for controlling water flow, water quantity is difficult to adjust during irrigation, waste of water resources is easily caused, and a plurality of procedures such as material transportation, cement stirring and pouring construction are needed for building the gates, so that the cost is high, time is consumed, and inconvenience is caused to agricultural operators of small and micro individuals.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a simple gate for a farmland irrigation ditch, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a simple and easy gate of farmland irrigation ditch, includes the ditch main part, ditch main part both sides are provided with the soil horizon, ditch main part up end middle part position is provided with the diversion canal, ditch main part up end is provided with the diaphragm, the diaphragm both ends are provided with the clamp plate, the clamp plate up end is provided with a pair of pin that can adjust from top to bottom, the diaphragm middle part is provided with the rectangular channel, the rectangular inslot is provided with the flashboard that can adjust from top to bottom, the flashboard top is provided with the dome board, the dome board up end is provided with the handle, the diaphragm up end is provided with the fixed block in flashboard one end position, the fixed block outside terminal surface is provided with the pulling block.

Preferably, the length of the transverse plate is equal to the width of the canal main body, the transverse plate and the pressing plate are integrally formed, the pressing plate is positioned above the soil layer, and the top of the pin is provided with a handle.

Preferably, fixing holes are formed in positions on two sides of the upper end face of the pressing plate, corresponding to the pins, and the tail parts of the pins penetrate through the fixing holes and extend into the soil layer.

Preferably, the two sides of the front end surface of the flashboard are respectively provided with a first straight bar and a second straight bar, the front wall of the rectangular groove is respectively provided with a first chute and a second chute corresponding to the first straight bar and the second straight bar, and the fixed block is positioned at the outer side of the top of the second chute.

Preferably, the inside terminal surface of fixed block is provided with scalable regulation screens post, second straight outside terminal surface corresponds the screens post and is provided with a plurality of circular draw-in grooves, the difference in height between the circular draw-in grooves equals.

Preferably, the fixed block inner side terminal surface corresponds the screens post and is provided with the back round hole, back round hole the place ahead is provided with the inner groovy, the front round hole is provided with, screens post afterbody stretches into the inner groovy and is provided with movable plectrum, the inner groovy head is provided with the circular baffle, be provided with the spring between movable plectrum and the circular baffle, movable plectrum outside terminal surface is provided with synchronous round bar, synchronous round bar head stretches out the front round hole and links to each other with the pull block, and is swing joint between synchronous round bar and the circular baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the transverse plate and the pressing plate are arranged above the irrigation ditch and are fixed into soil by the pressing plate matched with the pins, so that the simple gate can be quickly installed and fixed, meanwhile, the flashboard capable of being adjusted up and down is arranged in the transverse plate, the second straight strip matched with the fixing block at the outer side of the flashboard is used for fixing, the height of the flashboard can be quickly adjusted and kept fixed, and farmland operators can quickly open and close the gate and adjust the irrigation water quantity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dowel of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ram of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the disassembly of the fixing block according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a canal body; 2. a soil layer; 3. a water diversion channel; 4. a cross plate; 5. a pressing plate; 6. a pin; 7. a flashboard; 8. a dome plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. a fixing hole; 11. a handle; 12. a grip; 13. a first straight bar; 14. a first chute; 15. a second straight bar; 16. a second chute; 17. a clamping column; 18. a circular clamping groove; 19. pulling blocks; 20. a rear circular hole; 21. an inner groove; 22. a front circular hole; 23. a movable circular plate; 24. a spring; 25. a circular partition plate; 26. a synchronous round rod; 27. rectangular grooves.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch comprises a ditch main body 1, soil layers 2 are arranged on two sides of the ditch main body 1, a water diversion channel 3 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end face of the ditch main body 1, a transverse plate 4 is arranged on the upper end face of the ditch main body 1, pressure plates 5 are arranged at two ends of the transverse plate 4, a pair of pins 6 capable of being adjusted up and down are arranged on the upper end face of the pressure plates 5, a rectangular groove 27 is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate 4, a flashboard 7 capable of being adjusted up and down is arranged in the rectangular groove 27, a circular top plate 8 is arranged at the top of the flashboard 7, a grip 12 is arranged on the upper end face of the circular top plate 8, a fixed block 9 is arranged at one end position of the flashboard 7, and a pulling block 19 is arranged on the outer end face of the fixed block 9.

In this embodiment, in order to ensure stability of the pressing plate 5 and the transverse plate 4, avoid displacement caused by impact of water flow, the length of the transverse plate 4 is equal to the width of the canal main body 1, the transverse plate 4 and the pressing plate 5 are integrally formed, the pressing plate 5 is positioned above the soil layer 2, the top of the pin 6 is provided with a handle 11, the positions of two sides of the upper end surface of the pressing plate 5 are provided with fixing holes 10 corresponding to the pin 6, and the tail of the pin 6 passes through the fixing holes 10 and stretches into the soil layer 2;

in this embodiment, in order to conveniently raise the gate 7 and keep stable, and further adjust the water flow of irrigation water, the water resource is reasonably utilized, the positions of two sides of the front end surface of the gate 7 are respectively provided with a first straight bar 13 and a second straight bar 15, the front wall of the rectangular groove 27 is respectively provided with a first chute 14 and a second chute 16 corresponding to the first straight bar 13 and the second straight bar 15, the fixed block 9 is located at the outer side of the top of the second chute 16, the inner end surface of the fixed block 9 is provided with a clamping column 17 which is telescopically adjustable, the outer end surface of the second straight bar 15 is provided with a plurality of circular clamping grooves 18 corresponding to the clamping column 17, the height difference between the circular clamping grooves 18 is equal, the inner end surface of the fixed block 9 is provided with a rear circular hole 20 corresponding to the clamping column 17, the front of the rear circular hole 20 is provided with an inner groove 21, the front circular hole 22 is arranged in front of the inner groove 21, the tail of the clamping column 17 stretches into the inner groove 21 and is provided with a movable circular plate 23, the head of the inner groove 21 is provided with a circular baffle 25, a spring 24 is arranged between the movable circular plate 23 and the circular baffle 25, the outer end surface of the movable circular plate 23 is provided with a synchronous circular plate 26, the synchronous circular rod 26 is connected with the circular baffle 25, and the front circular rod 22 stretches out of the circular baffle 25, and the synchronous circular baffle 25 is connected with the synchronous circular rod.

It should be noted that, in actual use, the simple gate for a water channel for farm irrigation is provided by placing the cross plate 4 at a proper position of the water channel for irrigation, aligning the cross plate 4 with the top of the water channel main body 1, positioning the pressing plates 5 at two ends of the cross plate 4 above the soil layer 2, then placing the pins 6 in the fixing holes 10 at the upper end surfaces of the pressing plates 5, then driving the pins 6 into the fixing holes 10 and penetrating into the soil layer 2, so as to ensure the stability of the cross plate 4 and the pressing plates 5, then placing the gate plate 7 along the rectangular grooves 27 at the upper end surfaces of the cross plate 4, moving the first straight bar 13 at the front end surfaces of the gate plate 7 downwards along the first sliding groove 14, moving the second straight bar 15 along the second sliding groove 16, simultaneously pulling the pulling blocks 19 at one side of the fixing blocks 9 outwards, driving the connected synchronous round bars 26 and the movable round plates 23 to move, the spring 24 in front is extruded when the movable circular plate 23 moves, so that the spring 24 is stressed to compress, the movable circular plate 23 simultaneously drives the connected clamping column 17 to move, the clamping column 17 is contracted, the second straight bar 15 is enabled to smoothly enter the second sliding groove 16 to be at the yielding position, the installation of the gate can be completed until the gate plate 7 reaches the bottommost part, a channel is not required to be damaged, cement cannot be poured, the installation of a simple gate can be quickly realized, when the gate is required to be opened or the water quantity is regulated, the pull block 19 can be pulled again, the clamping column 17 is contracted, then the gate plate 7 is lifted to a proper height, then the pull block 19 is released, the clamping column 17 is enabled to stretch out, the height of the gate plate 7 is finely adjusted, the clamping column 17 is enabled to enter the circular clamping groove 18 with the corresponding height, the support can be provided for the gate plate 7, the stability of the water flow after the lifting is ensured, the uniform and reasonable irrigation is realized, and water resources are reasonably utilized.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy gate of farmland irrigation ditch, includes ditch main part (1), ditch main part (1) both sides are provided with soil horizon (2), ditch main part (1) up end middle part position is provided with diversion channel (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ditch main part (1) up end is provided with diaphragm (4), diaphragm (4) both ends are provided with clamp plate (5), clamp plate (5) up end is provided with a pair of pin (6) that can adjust from top to bottom, diaphragm (4) middle part is provided with rectangular channel (27), be provided with flashboard (7) that can adjust from top to bottom in rectangular channel (27), flashboard (7) top is provided with dome board (8), dome board (8) up end is provided with handle (12), diaphragm (4) up end is provided with fixed block (9) in flashboard (7) one end position, fixed block (9) outside terminal surface is provided with draws piece (19).

2. A simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the transverse plate (4) is equal to the width of the canal main body (1), the transverse plate (4) and the pressing plate (5) are integrally formed, the pressing plate (5) is located above the soil layer (2), and the top of the pin (6) is provided with a handle (11).

3. A simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein: fixing holes (10) are formed in positions, corresponding to the pins (6), on two sides of the upper end face of the pressing plate (5), and the tail portions of the pins (6) penetrate through the fixing holes (10) and extend into the soil layer (2).

4. A simple gate for farmland irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the front end surface of the flashboard (7) are respectively provided with a first straight bar (13) and a second straight bar (15), the front wall of the rectangular groove (27) is respectively provided with a first chute (14) and a second chute (16) corresponding to the first straight bar (13) and the second straight bar (15), and the fixed block (9) is positioned at the outer side of the top of the second chute (16).

5. A simple gate for a farmland irrigation ditch according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing block is characterized in that a clamping column (17) capable of being telescopically adjusted is arranged on the inner side end face of the fixing block (9), a plurality of circular clamping grooves (18) are formed in the outer side end face of the second straight bar (15) corresponding to the clamping column (17), and the height difference between the circular clamping grooves (18) is equal.

6. A simple gate for a farmland irrigation ditch according to claim 5, wherein: the inner side end face of the fixed block (9) is provided with a rear round hole (20) corresponding to the clamping column (17), an inner groove (21) is arranged in front of the rear round hole (20), a front round hole (22) is arranged in front of the inner groove (21), the tail of the clamping column (17) stretches into the inner groove (21) and is provided with a movable circular plate (23), the head of the inner groove (21) is provided with a circular baffle plate (25), A spring (24) is arranged between the movable circular plate (23) and the circular partition plate (25), a synchronous circular rod (26) is arranged on the outer side end face of the movable circular plate (23), the head of the synchronous circular rod (26) extends out of the front circular hole (22) and is connected with the pulling block (19), and the synchronous circular rod (26) is movably connected with the circular partition plate (25).