CN219508104U - Comber with shock-absorbing structure - Google Patents

Comber with shock-absorbing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219508104U
CN219508104U CN202320812162.XU CN202320812162U CN219508104U CN 219508104 U CN219508104 U CN 219508104U CN 202320812162 U CN202320812162 U CN 202320812162U CN 219508104 U CN219508104 U CN 219508104U
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China
Prior art keywords
damping
rod
fixedly connected
base
pull rod
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CN202320812162.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓伟忠
吴玉堂
曾祥葵
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Winking Weaving Group Co ltd
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Winking Weaving Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combers, in particular to a comber with a damping structure. The utility model comprises a base and a combing machine body arranged above the base, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with a damping component, the damping component comprises a damping frame, a connecting component, a bearing plate, a spring damper and a buffering component, the bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of the damping frame through the spring damper, two sides of the bearing plate are in a convex shape, the width of the middle part of the bearing frame is matched with the width of the base, the bottom of the damping frame is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-slip pad, the buffering component comprises a connecting rod, a moving block, a buffering spring and an elastic buffering rod, the damping component can be detached at any time by arranging the connecting component, the later-stage carrying and the overhaul are convenient, the vibration generated during the working of the combing machine body can be effectively reduced by arranging the damping component, the situation of base displacement is avoided, and the stability of the whole device is improved.

Description

Comber with shock-absorbing structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of combers, in particular to a comber with a damping structure.
Background
The combing machine refers to a machine used for realizing a combing process in the spinning process; the main functions are as follows: removing shorter fibers, removing kinking particles in the fibers, enabling the fibers to be further straightened and parallel, and finally preparing the combed sliver with uniform thickness. In the actual production process, in order to meet the spinning and cotton blending process requirements, the comber needs to be changed from a cotton sliver output mode to a cotton web output mode, but after modification, the original photoelectric automatic stop device is disabled.
In actual production, the comber is very easy to generate the conditions of winding and separation due to the fact that the leather roller is led out, so that a cotton web cannot be produced, a special person is required to stop the car, and the defects of high labor cost and the like are caused.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 218621186U) discloses a cotton net combing machine which can realize automatic detection and automatically stop the combing machine, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
However, in implementing the above patent, the inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: the damping structure is not arranged at the bottom of the combing machine body, so that the combing machine body can generate severe vibration in the using process, and the position of a machine tool is moved to influence the use.
For this purpose, a combing machine with a damping structure is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to provide a combing machine with a damping structure, which solves the problems in the prior art by arranging a damping assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a combing machine with a damping structure comprises a base and a combing machine body arranged above the base, wherein a damping component is arranged at the bottom of the base;
the damping component comprises a damping frame, a connecting part, a bearing plate, a spring damper and a buffering part, wherein the bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of the damping frame through the spring damper, two sides of the bearing plate are in a convex shape, the width of the middle of the bearing frame is matched with the width of the base, the bottom of the damping frame is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad, and anti-skid convex points are arranged on the surface of the rubber anti-skid pad;
the buffer component comprises a connecting rod, a moving block, a buffer spring and an elastic buffer rod, wherein the connecting rod is arranged in the shock absorption frame, the moving block and the buffer spring are sleeved on the outer ring side of the connecting rod, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the moving block, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the connecting rod, the end part of the elastic buffer rod is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block, and the middle part of the elastic buffer rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate;
the connecting part comprises a guide rod, a pull rod and a reset spring, wherein the guide rod is fixedly connected with the side face of the base, a movable wheel is fixedly connected with the side face of the guide rod, a guide groove matched with the guide rod is formed in the side face of the bearing plate, an installation cavity is formed in the bearing plate, the pull rod penetrates through the installation cavity, the reset spring is sleeved on the outer ring side of the pull rod, and a clamping groove matched with the pull rod is formed in the side face of the guide rod.
Further, the inner bottom wall of the shock absorption frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side face of the fixed block.
Further, the number of the shock absorbing components is two, and the two shock absorbing components are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the base.
Further, the number of the buffer parts of each group of the shock absorption assemblies is two, and the two groups of the buffer parts are distributed in parallel in the shock absorption frame.
Further, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the pull rod.
Further, one end of the pull rod extends into the guide groove, the other end of the pull rod extends out of the shock absorption frame, and a strip-shaped groove matched with the pull rod is formed in the shock absorption frame.
Further, the side fixedly connected with stopper of loading board, the limiting groove with stopper looks adaptation has been seted up to the inner wall of shock attenuation frame, and the quantity of stopper has four. And the four limiting blocks are distributed in a pairwise symmetrical manner along the vertical central axis of the bearing plate.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of movable block, the spout with slide bar looks adaptation is seted up to the interior bottom wall of shock attenuation frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up adapting unit, under guide bar, pull rod and reset spring's interact, can fix damper to through the pulling pull rod, can dismantle damper at any time, convenient later stage's transport and maintenance.
2. Through setting up damper, under loading board, spring damper, elasticity buffer rod, movable block and buffer spring's combined action, can effectively reduce the vibrations that combing organism during operation produced, slow down mechanical vibrations and consume kinetic energy, avoid appearing the condition that the base shifted, improve whole device's stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a base and a connection structure thereof according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a carrier plate and a connection structure thereof according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a shock absorbing frame structure of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a carrier plate structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a combing machine body; 3. a shock absorption frame; 4. a carrying plate; 5. a spring damper; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a moving block; 8. a buffer spring; 9. an elastic buffer rod; 10. a guide rod; 11. a pull rod; 12. a return spring; 13. a fixed block; 14. a limiting block; 15. and a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
a combing machine with a damping structure comprises a base 1 and a combing machine body 2 arranged above the base 1, wherein a damping component is arranged at the bottom of the base 1;
the damping component comprises a damping frame 3, a connecting part, a bearing plate 4, a spring damper 5 and a buffering part, wherein the bearing plate 4 is connected with the inner wall of the damping frame 3 through the spring damper 5, two sides of the bearing plate 4 are in a convex shape, the width of the middle of the bearing frame is matched with the width of the base 1, the bottom of the damping frame 3 is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad, and anti-skid convex points are arranged on the surface of the rubber anti-skid pad;
the buffer component comprises a connecting rod 6, a moving block 7, a buffer spring 8 and an elastic buffer rod 9, wherein the connecting rod 6 is arranged in the shock absorption frame 3, the moving block 7 and the buffer spring 8 are sleeved on the outer ring side of the connecting rod 6, one end of the buffer spring 8 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the moving block 7, the other end of the buffer spring 8 is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the connecting rod 6, the end part of the elastic buffer rod 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block 7, the middle part of the elastic buffer rod 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 4, when the combing machine body 2 works to vibrate, the base 1 can downwards press the bearing plate 4 to enable the bearing plate 4 to press the spring shock absorber 5, the spring shock absorber 5 deforms and generate corresponding elastic force to slow down mechanical vibration and consume kinetic energy, meanwhile, the bearing plate 4 can press the elastic buffer rod 9 to deform, and then the end part of the elastic buffer rod 9 can press the moving block 7 to move on the outer ring side of the connecting rod 6, so that the buffer spring 8 is compressed, and the elastic buffer spring 8 generates elastic force to generate the elastic force to further generate the elastic force to enable the moving block 7 to generate the opposite vibration;
the connecting part comprises a guide rod 10, a pull rod 11 and a return spring 12, wherein the guide rod 10 is fixedly connected with the side face of the base 1, the side face of the guide rod 10 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, a guide groove matched with the guide rod 10 is formed in the side face of the bearing plate 4, a mounting cavity is formed in the bearing plate 4, the pull rod 11 penetrates through the mounting cavity, the return spring 12 is sleeved on the outer ring side of the pull rod 11, a clamping groove matched with the pull rod 11 is formed in the side face of the guide rod 10, the bottom of the base 1 is lifted, the guide rod 10 connected with the base 1 can be clamped with the guide groove, meanwhile, the pull rod 11 can compress the return spring 12 through pulling the pull rod 11 outwards until the end part of the pull rod 11 is separated from the guide groove, and when the guide rod 10 moves to the end part of the guide groove, the pull rod 11 is loosened at the moment, the pull rod 11 can return under the reset action of the return spring 12 until the clamping groove is clamped with the clamping groove, and the fixation of the damping assembly is completed.
As shown in fig. 5, the inner bottom wall of the shock absorption frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, and the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed block 13;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can fix connecting rod 6 for movable block 7 removes in the outer loop side of connecting rod 6, thereby compression buffer spring 8, makes buffer spring 8 produce elastic deformation, and then produces elasticity, makes movable block 7 can receive the effort of opposite direction, carries out further buffering to vibrations.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the shock absorbing components is two, and the two groups of shock absorbing components are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the base 1;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of damper set up the both ends of doing at base 1, can improve the shock attenuation effect of base 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the number of the buffer parts of each group of the shock absorption components is two, the two groups of the buffer parts are distributed in parallel in the shock absorption frame 3, and the moving blocks 7 of each group of the buffer parts and the buffer springs 8 form an integral structure which is provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the connecting rod 6;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two sets of buffer unit can disperse the pressure that vibrations produced, improves the shock attenuation effect.
As shown in fig. 6, one end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the other end of the return spring 12 is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the pull rod 11;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for connect reset spring 12, when outwards pulling pull rod 11, pull rod 11 can compress reset spring 12 until pull rod 11 tip breaks away from the guide way, when guide rod 10 removes the tip to the guide way, unclamp pull rod 11 this moment for pull rod 11 can return under reset spring 12's reset effect, until with draw-in groove looks block, accomplish the fixed to damper.
As shown in fig. 3, the side surface of the bearing plate 4 is fixedly connected with limiting blocks 14, the inner wall of the damping frame 3 is provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks 14, and the number of the limiting blocks 14 is four. The four limiting blocks 14 are symmetrically distributed in pairs along the vertical central axis of the bearing plate 4;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be when loading board 4 removes, it is spacing to lead to it, prevents that loading board 4 from taking place the skew when removing.
As shown in fig. 6, one end of the pull rod 11 extends into the guide groove, the other end of the pull rod 11 extends out of the shock absorption frame 3, and a strip-shaped groove matched with the pull rod 11 is formed in the shock absorption frame 3;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the height in bar groove is greater than the biggest compression distance of spring damper 5 at least, and the mounting panel 4 of being convenient for can remove at the bar inslot, outwards pulling pull rod 11 for pull rod 11 can compress reset spring 12, until pull rod 11 tip breaks away from the guide way, when guide rod 10 removes the tip to the guide way, unclamp pull rod 11 this moment, make pull rod 11 can return under reset action of reset spring 12.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 15, and the inner bottom wall of the shock absorption frame 3 is provided with a slide groove matched with the slide bar 15;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out spacingly to movable block 7, press movable block 7 at the tip of elasticity buffer rod 9 for movable block 7 moves in the outer loop side of connecting rod 6, and wherein slide bar 15 is spacing to movable block 7, thereby compression buffer spring 8 makes buffer spring 8 produce elastic deformation, and then produces elasticity, makes movable block 7 can receive the effort of opposite direction, carries out further buffering to vibrations and prevents taking place the skew.
Working principle: firstly, lifting the bottom of the base 1, enabling a guide rod 10 connected with the base 1 to be clamped with a guide groove, simultaneously, pulling the pull rod 11 outwards to enable the pull rod 11 to compress a return spring 12 until the end part of the pull rod 11 is separated from the guide groove, and when the guide rod 10 moves to the end part of the guide groove, loosening the pull rod 11 at the moment, enabling the pull rod 11 to return under the return action of the return spring 12 until the pull rod 11 is clamped with the clamping groove, so as to complete the fixation of the damping component; when the combing machine body 2 works to generate vibration, the base 1 can downwards press the bearing plate 4, so that the bearing plate 4 presses the spring damper 5, the spring damper 5 deforms and generates corresponding elasticity, mechanical vibration and kinetic energy consumption can be slowed down, meanwhile, the bearing plate 4 can press the elastic buffer rod 9 to deform, the end part of the elastic buffer rod 9 can press the moving block 7, the moving block 7 moves on the outer ring side of the connecting rod 6, the buffer spring 8 is compressed, the buffer spring 8 generates elastic deformation, elasticity is generated, the moving block 7 can receive acting force in the opposite direction, and vibration is further buffered.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Comber with shock-absorbing structure, including base (1), and set up comber body (2) in base (1) top, its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a damping component;
the damping component comprises a damping frame (3), a connecting part, a bearing plate (4), a spring damper (5) and a damping part, wherein the bearing plate (4) is connected with the inner wall of the damping frame (3) through the spring damper (5);
the buffer component comprises a connecting rod (6), a moving block (7), a buffer spring (8) and an elastic buffer rod (9), wherein the connecting rod (6) is arranged in a shock absorption frame (3), the moving block (7) and the buffer spring (8) are sleeved on the outer ring side of the connecting rod (6), one end of the buffer spring (8) is fixedly connected with the side face of the moving block (7), the other end of the buffer spring (8) is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the connecting rod (6), the end part of the elastic buffer rod (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block (7), and the middle part of the elastic buffer rod (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (4);
the connecting part comprises a guide rod (10), a pull rod (11) and a return spring (12), wherein the guide rod (10) is fixedly connected with the side face of the base (1), a guide groove matched with the guide rod (10) is formed in the side face of the bearing plate (4), an installation cavity is formed in the bearing plate (4), the pull rod (11) penetrates through the installation cavity, the return spring (12) is sleeved on the outer ring side of the pull rod (11), and a clamping groove matched with the pull rod (11) is formed in the side face of the guide rod (10).
2. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the shock absorption frame (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13), and the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the side face of the fixed block (13).
3. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the damping components is two, and the two damping components are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the base (1).
4. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the buffer parts of each group of the shock absorption components is two, and the two groups of the buffer parts are distributed in parallel in the shock absorption frame (3).
5. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the other end of the return spring (12) is fixedly connected with the outer ring side of the pull rod (11).
6. A combing machine with a damping structure as set forth in claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the pull rod (11) extends into the guide groove, the other end of the pull rod (11) extends out of the shock absorption frame (3), and a strip-shaped groove matched with the pull rod (11) is formed in the shock absorption frame (3).
7. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side of loading board (4) fixedly connected with stopper (14), the spacing groove with stopper (14) looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of shock attenuation frame (3).
8. A combing machine with a damping structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), and a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod (15) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the shock absorption frame (3).
CN202320812162.XU 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Comber with shock-absorbing structure Active CN219508104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320812162.XU CN219508104U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Comber with shock-absorbing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320812162.XU CN219508104U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Comber with shock-absorbing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219508104U true CN219508104U (en) 2023-08-11

Family

ID=87523703

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320812162.XU Active CN219508104U (en) 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 Comber with shock-absorbing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219508104U (en)

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