CN219503593U - Automatic necking mechanism for bottle caps - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic bottle cap necking mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, wherein conveying equipment and necking equipment are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder, and a rotary table is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor. The bottle cap is conveyed to the placing groove at the top of the rotary table through the conveying equipment, the second motor is started at this time, the rotary table is driven to rotate, when the rotary table rotates, the bottle cap is driven to rotate until the bottle cap rotates to the bottom of the necking equipment, at this time, the necking equipment performs necking on the bottle cap, the second motor continues to rotate after the necking is finished, at this time, the conveying equipment can complement the gap in the placing groove, the rotary table is in the rotating process, the material guide rod can push the bottle cap with the necking finished into the material receiving box, so that a production line is formed, and manual feeding and discharging of the bottle cap are not needed.

Description

Automatic necking mechanism for bottle caps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle cap production, in particular to an automatic bottle cap necking mechanism.

Background

In the production process of the bottle caps, certain specific bottle caps need to be subjected to necking treatment, and with the development of scientific technology, automatic necking machines gradually replace manual necking.

In the prior art, as disclosed in patent CN207787549U, the rotary closing device of the bottle cap drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the motor, and then drives the pressing rod to rotate, the pressing rod moves downwards after the rolling wheel slides to the lower part of the inclined iron of the pressing rod, and the bottle cap is pressed for closing. Although this binding off equipment has simple structure, convenient to use, advantage that work efficiency is high, in the in-process of necking down for the bottle lid, still need the manual bottle lid of manual place in the necking down inslot, automatic lower, just reduced the efficiency of bottle lid throat.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the device also needs to manually place the bottle cap in the necking groove, the automation is low, and the necking efficiency of the bottle cap is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic bottle cap necking mechanism comprises a bottom plate, wherein conveying equipment and necking equipment are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has a fixed section of thick bamboo, the top fixed mounting of fixed section of thick bamboo has the second motor, the fixed cover of output of second motor is equipped with the carousel, a set of standing groove has been seted up at the top of carousel, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has a receipts workbin, and receives the workbin and be located the bottom of carousel, the top fixed mounting of receipts workbin has the guide bar.

Preferably, the necking equipment comprises an L-shaped frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped frame, a fixing plate is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a conical barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a damper is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical barrel, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the damper, a pressing plate is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the damper, and the bottle cap is conveniently necked under the action of the necking equipment.

Preferably, the conveying equipment comprises four supporting rods, the top of each two supporting rods is fixedly sleeved with a supporting plate, a group of guide rollers are movably inserted between opposite sides of each supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of one supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of one guide roller, a group of guide rollers are connected with a transmission belt in a transmission manner, and the bottle cap is conveniently fed under the action of the conveying equipment.

Preferably, the finished product case has been placed to the inner wall bottom of receipts workbin, outer wall one side fixed mounting of finished product case has the handle, conveniently stores the bottle lid that the throat is accomplished under the effect of finished product case.

Preferably, a group of supporting legs are fixedly inserted into the bottom of the bottom plate, so that the whole device is conveniently supported under the action of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the four support rods are fixedly inserted into the top of the bottom plate, and the L-shaped frame is fixedly inserted into the top of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the bottle cap feeding and discharging device, the bottle caps are firstly conveyed into the placing groove at the top of the rotary table through the conveying equipment, the second motor is started at the moment, the rotary table is driven to rotate, when the rotary table rotates, the bottle caps are driven to rotate until the bottle caps rotate to the bottom of the necking equipment, at the moment, the necking equipment performs necking on the bottle caps, the second motor continues to rotate after necking is finished, at the moment, the conveying equipment can complement the gaps in the placing groove, the material guide rod can push the bottle caps with the necking finished into the material receiving box in the rotating process of the rotary table, so that a production line is formed, the bottle caps do not need to be fed and discharged manually, the problem that the bottle caps are placed in the necking groove manually by the device provided by the background is low in automation, and the necking efficiency of the bottle caps is reduced is solved.

2. According to the utility model, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the conical cylinder to press downwards, the pressing plate can press and fix the bottle cap at the moment, the bottle cap is prevented from being displaced in the necking process, the damper is continuously pressed downwards, the damper is inwards contracted, the conical cylinder can shrink the bottle cap, after the necking is completed, the hydraulic rod is lifted, and the damper can rebound under the action of the spring, so that the next necking work can be continued.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of an automatic necking mechanism for bottle caps in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a side view of an automatic necking mechanism for bottle caps in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a structural perspective view of a necking device in an automatic necking mechanism of a bottle cap in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a conveying device in an automatic bottle cap necking mechanism.

Legend description: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a conveying device; 201. a support rod; 202. a support plate; 203. a guide roller; 204. a first motor; 205. a transmission belt; 3. a necking device; 301. an L-shaped frame; 302. a hydraulic rod; 303. a fixing plate; 304. a conical cylinder; 305. a damper; 306. a spring; 307. a pressing plate; 4. a fixed cylinder; 5. a second motor; 6. a turntable; 7. a placement groove; 8. a material receiving box; 9. a material guide rod; 10. a finished product box; 11. a handle; 12. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic bottle cap necking mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a conveying device 2 and a necking device 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1;

the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has fixed section of thick bamboo 4, and fixed section of thick bamboo 4's top fixed mounting has second motor 5, and the fixed cover in output of second motor 5 is equipped with carousel 6, and a set of standing groove 7 has been seted up at the top of carousel 6, and the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has a receipts workbin 8, and receives workbin 8 to be located the bottom of carousel 6, and the top fixed mounting of receipts workbin 8 has guide bar 9.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reached is, firstly, carry the bottle lid to the standing groove 7 at carousel 6 top through conveying equipment 2, at this moment start second motor 5, will drive carousel 6 and rotate, when carousel 6 rotates, will drive the bottle lid and rotate, stop rotating when the bottle lid rotates to necking down equipment 3 bottom, at this moment necking down equipment 3 is carrying out the necking down to the bottle lid, continue to rotate second motor 5 after the necking down is accomplished, at this moment conveying equipment 2 will complement the vacancy in the standing groove 7, carousel 6 is at the in-process of rotation, guide bar 9 will impel the bottle lid that the necking was accomplished into receiving box 8, thereby form a assembly line.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the necking device 3 comprises an L-shaped frame 301, a hydraulic rod 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped frame 301, a fixing plate 303 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 302, a conical cylinder 304 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 303, a damper 305 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical cylinder 304, a spring 306 is movably sleeved at the outer surface wall of the damper 305, a pressing plate 307 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the damper 305, the conveying device 2 comprises four supporting rods 201, supporting plates 202 are fixedly sleeved at the tops of every two supporting rods 201, a group of guide rollers 203 are movably inserted between opposite sides of the two supporting plates 202, the outer wall one side fixed mounting of two backup pads 202 has first motor 204, and the output of first motor 204 and the outer wall one end fixed connection of one of them deflector roll 203, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt 205 between the outer wall of a set of deflector roll 203, product case 10 has been placed to the inner wall bottom of receipts workbin 8, outer wall one side fixed mounting of product case 10 has handle 11, a set of landing leg 12 has been inserted to the bottom of bottom plate 1 is fixed, four bracing pieces 201 are all fixed to be inserted at the top of bottom plate 1, L type frame 301 is fixed to be inserted at the top of bottom plate 1.

The whole effect that the real-time example 2 achieved is, start hydraulic stem 302, will drive toper section of thick bamboo 304 and push down, at this moment clamp plate 307 can press down fixedly to the bottle lid, prevent that the bottle lid from taking place the displacement at the in-process of necking, at this moment continue to push down, attenuator 305 will inwards shrink, at this moment toper section of thick bamboo 304 will contract the bottle lid, after the necking is accomplished, lift hydraulic stem 302, under the effect of spring 306, attenuator 305 can kick-back, just can continue the operation of necking next time, start first motor 204, will drive deflector roll 203 and rotate, thereby can drive conveyer belt 205 and rotate, and then can drive the bottle lid and remove.

Working principle: the bottle cap is moved to a designated position, then the bottle cap is placed on the conveying belt 205, at the moment, the first motor 204 is started, the guide roller 203 is driven to rotate, so that the conveying belt 205 can be driven to rotate, the bottle cap can be driven to move until the bottle cap enters the bottom placing groove 7, at the moment, the second motor 5 is started, the rotary table 6 is driven to rotate, when the rotary table 6 rotates, the bottle cap is driven to rotate until the bottle cap rotates to the bottom of the necking device 3, at the moment, the hydraulic rod 302 is started, the conical cylinder 304 is driven to press downwards, at the moment, the pressing plate 307 presses and fixes the bottle cap, the bottle cap is prevented from being displaced in the necking process, at the moment, the damper 305 is continuously pressed downwards, at the moment, the conical cylinder 304 can shrink the bottle cap, after the necking is completed, the hydraulic rod 302 is lifted, under the action of the spring 306, the damper 305 can rebound, the next necking operation can be continuously carried out, at the moment, the conveying device 2 can supplement the gap in the placing groove 7, the rotary table 6 stops rotating, the material guide rod 9 is pushed into the bottle cap in the rotating process, the bottle cap is manually, and the problem is solved, and the problem that the bottle cap is manually lifted out on the bottle cap is not needed.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic throat mechanism of bottle lid which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein conveying equipment (2) and necking equipment (3) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);

the utility model discloses a rotary table, including bottom plate (1), fixed barrel (4) are fixed to the top of bottom plate (1), fixed barrel (4) are fixed to the top fixed mounting has second motor (5), the fixed cover in output of second motor (5) is equipped with carousel (6), a set of standing groove (7) have been seted up at the top of carousel (6), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has receipts workbin (8), and receives workbin (8) and be located the bottom of carousel (6), the top fixed mounting of receipts workbin (8) has guide bar (9).

2. The automatic necking mechanism of the bottle cap of claim 1, wherein: the necking device (3) comprises an L-shaped frame (301), a hydraulic rod (302) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped frame (301), a fixing plate (303) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (302), a conical barrel (304) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (303), a damper (305) is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the inner wall of the conical barrel (304), a spring (306) is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the damper (305), and a pressing plate (307) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the damper (305).

3. The automatic necking mechanism of the bottle cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying equipment (2) comprises four supporting rods (201), supporting plates (202) are fixedly sleeved at the tops of every two supporting rods (201), a group of guide rollers (203) are movably inserted between opposite sides of the supporting plates (202), a first motor (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the supporting plates (202), the output end of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of one guide roller (203), and a transmission belt (205) is connected between the outer surface walls of one group of guide rollers (203).

4. The automatic necking mechanism of the bottle cap of claim 1, wherein: the finished product box (10) is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving box (8), and a handle (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the finished product box (10).

5. The automatic necking mechanism of the bottle cap of claim 1, wherein: a group of supporting legs (12) are fixedly inserted into the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

6. A bottle cap automatic necking mechanism according to claim 3 wherein: the four support rods (201) are fixedly inserted into the top of the bottom plate (1), and the L-shaped frame (301) is fixedly inserted into the top of the bottom plate (1).