CN219503235U

CN219503235U - Sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution

Info

Publication number: CN219503235U
Application number: CN202320425907.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈永法
Original assignee: Zhejiang Nianifa Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Nianifa Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-09
Filing date: 2023-03-09
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is communicated with a feeding pipe, the front surface of the shell is provided with a through hole, and the inside of the through hole is fixedly connected with a glass plate. According to the citrus sorting device, the operator starts the motor to rotate to drive the bottoms of the two baffles to approach each other, the operator puts citrus into the feed pipe, the citrus falls between the two baffles, then the vibration pump is started to vibrate, the baffles are driven to vibrate, citrus with larger diameter cannot fall from a gap between the two baffles, citrus with smaller diameter can fall from the gap between the two baffles and fall into the second drawer, for large citrus which cannot fall from the gap between the two baffles, the operator starts the electric telescopic rod to extend, the push plate is further made to move forwards, and the large citrus is pushed into the first drawer, so that sorting of citrus is achieved, and the citrus sorting device has the advantages of being high in sorting efficiency and sorting accuracy.

Description

Sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural products, in particular to a sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution.

Background

Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting construction and development of national economy, is one of the largest industries in China, and is a product commonly called agricultural product in agricultural production, and the agricultural product comprises various forms of grains, vegetables, fruits, poultry, aquatic products and the like in daily life, wherein the fruits are harvested agricultural products in the planting industry.

The oranges and tangerines are common agricultural products in the planting agriculture, are one of fruits that people like, after the oranges and tangerines are picked from the orchard, because the size of each oranges and tangerines is different, and under the general circumstances, the price that great oranges and tangerines are sold is higher generally, therefore people can sort according to the size of oranges and tangerines before selling, at present, people sort through the manual work generally, the amount of labour is big, and the sorting efficiency is low, and manual sorting mainly relies on people's eye to discern, the degree of accuracy is not high and mistakes easily, therefore need carry out design transformation to the sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution, effectually prevent that it from appearing because of using the manual work to sort and lead to the phenomenon that sorting efficiency is low and the sorting accuracy is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution, which has the advantages of high sorting efficiency and high sorting accuracy, and solves the problems that at present, people usually sort by manpower, the labor amount is large, the sorting efficiency is low, the manual sorting mainly depends on human eye recognition, and the accuracy is low and mistakes are easy to occur.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural product delivery is with letter sorting mechanism, includes the shell, the top intercommunication of shell has the inlet pipe, the opening has been seted up in the front of shell, the inside fixedly connected with glass board at opening, the equal fixedly connected with elastic webbing in both sides at shell inner wall top, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of elastic webbing, the inside front side of shell and rear side all are provided with the fixed plate, the back fixedly connected with drive case of shell, the inside swing joint of drive case has positive and negative threaded rod, the equal threaded connection in both sides on positive and negative threaded rod surface has the adjustable shelf, the adjustable shelf is articulated with the baffle, the right side fixedly connected with motor of drive case, the output and the positive and negative threaded rod fixed connection of motor, the surface fixedly connected with vibration pump of baffle, the back fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of shell, the front end of electric telescopic handle extends to the inside of shell and fixedly connected with push pedal, the bottom swing joint of shell inner wall has first drawer and second drawer, the front end of first drawer extends to the front side of shell, the right side of second drawer extends to the right side of shell.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bearing is fixedly connected in the driving box, and the bearing is fixedly connected with the positive and negative threaded rod.

Preferably, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a protective cover.

As preferable in the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the first drawer and the bottom of the inner wall of the second drawer are fixedly connected with sponge plates.

Preferably, the front surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the vibration pump, the motor and the electric telescopic rod in a signal way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the citrus sorting device, the operator starts the motor to rotate to drive the bottoms of the two baffles to approach each other, the operator puts the citrus into the feed pipe, then the citrus falls between the two baffles, then the vibration pump is started to vibrate, the baffles are driven to vibrate, the citrus with larger diameter cannot fall from a gap between the two baffles, the citrus with smaller diameter can fall from the gap between the two baffles and fall into the second drawer, for the large citrus which cannot fall from the gap between the two baffles, the operator starts the electric telescopic rod to extend, and then the push plate moves forwards, so that the large citrus is pushed into the first drawer, and sorting of the citrus is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the bearing, the friction force between the driving box and the positive and negative threaded rod can be reduced, so that the rotation of the positive and negative threaded rod is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the drive housing structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a through port; 4. a glass plate; 5. an elastic band; 6. a baffle; 7. a vibration pump; 8. a drive box; 9. a positive and negative tooth threaded rod; 10. a movable frame; 11. a motor; 12. an electric telescopic rod; 13. a push plate; 14. a first drawer; 15. a second drawer; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a bearing; 18. a protective cover; 19. a sponge plate; 20. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sorting mechanism for agricultural product distribution, which comprises a housing 1, the top intercommunication of shell 1 has inlet pipe 2, opening 3 has been seted up in the front of shell 1, the inside fixedly connected with glass board 4 of opening 3, the equal fixedly connected with elastic band 5 in both sides at shell 1 inner wall top, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 6 of elastic band 5, the inside front side and the rear side of shell 1 all are provided with fixed plate 16, the back fixedly connected with drive box 8 of shell 1, the inside swing joint of drive box 8 has positive and negative threaded rod 9, positive and negative threaded rod 9 surface's both sides all threaded connection movable frame 10, movable frame 10 and baffle 6 are articulated, the right side fixedly connected with motor 11 of drive box 8, the output and the positive and negative threaded rod 9 fixedly connected with of motor 11, the surface fixedly connected with vibration pump 7 of baffle 6, the back fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 12 of shell 1, the front end of electric telescopic handle 12 extends to the inside of shell 1 and fixedly connected with push pedal 13, the bottom swing joint of shell 1 inner wall has first drawer 14 and second drawer 15, the front end of first drawer 14 extends to the right side of shell 1 to the right side of the front of the shell 15.

Referring to fig. 4, a bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving case 8, and the bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the positive and negative threaded rod 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the friction force between the driving box 8 and the positive and negative threaded rod 9 can be reduced through the arrangement of the bearing 17, so that the rotation of the positive and negative threaded rod 9 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a protective cover 18 is fixedly coupled to a surface of the motor 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the motor 11 can be protected through the arrangement of the protective cover 18.

Referring to fig. 2, a sponge plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first drawer 14 and the bottom of the inner wall of the second drawer 15.

According to the technical optimization scheme, due to the arrangement of the sponge plate 19, when the oranges fall into the first drawer 14 or the second drawer 15, the soft characteristic of the sponge is utilized, so that the oranges are buffered, and the oranges are prevented from being broken.

Referring to fig. 1, a controller 20 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the housing 1, and the controller 20 is respectively in signal connection with the vibration pump 7, the motor 11 and the electric telescopic rod 12.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the motor 11, the vibration pump 7 and the electric telescopic rod 12 can be quickly adjusted through the arrangement of the controller 20.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the citrus sorting device is used, an operator starts the motor 11 to rotate to drive the positive and negative threaded rods 9 to rotate, then drives the two movable frames 10 to approach each other, and then drives the bottoms of the two baffles 6 to approach each other, when the distance between the bottoms of the two baffles 6 is equal to the numerical value for distinguishing the citrus, the motor 11 is stopped to rotate, the operator puts the citrus into the feed pipe 2, then the citrus falls between the two baffles 6, then starts the vibration pump 7 to vibrate, and then drives the baffles 6 to vibrate, so that the sorting efficiency of the device is improved, the citrus with larger diameter cannot fall from the gap between the two baffles 6, the citrus with smaller diameter can fall from the gap between the two baffles 6 and fall into the second drawer 15, and for the citrus which cannot fall from the gap between the two baffles 6, the operator starts the electric telescopic rod 12 to stretch, so that the push plate 13 moves forwards, and the citrus is pushed into the first drawer 14, so that the sorting of the citrus is realized;

the fixing plate 16 in the device can prevent small citrus fruits from falling into the first drawer 14 from the front sides of the two baffles 6, and the arrangement can improve sorting accuracy.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Sorting mechanism for agricultural product delivery, including shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel electric telescopic device for feeding a material into a container, which comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the top of the shell (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the front of the shell (1), a glass plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole (3), elastic bands (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic bands (5), a fixed plate (16) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inside of the shell (1), a driving box (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the shell (1), a positive and negative threaded rod (9) is movably connected to the inside of the driving box (8), a movable frame (10) is connected to the two sides of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod (9) in a threaded manner, a motor (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving box (8), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the positive and negative threaded rod (9), a vibrating pump (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle plate (6), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the shell (1), a telescopic rod (12) is connected to the front end of the telescopic rod (13), the bottom of shell (1) inner wall swing joint has first drawer (14) and second drawer (15), the front end of first drawer (14) extends to the front of shell (1), the right side of second drawer (15) extends to the right side of shell (1).

2. The agricultural product dispensing sortation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with bearing (17) of drive case (8), bearing (17) and positive and negative tooth threaded rod (9) fixed connection.

3. The agricultural product dispensing sortation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (18).

4. The agricultural product dispensing sortation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the first drawer (14) and the bottom of the inner wall of the second drawer (15) are fixedly connected with sponge plates (19).

5. The agricultural product dispensing sortation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the front of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (20), and the controller (20) is respectively connected with the vibration pump (7), the motor (11) and the electric telescopic rod (12) in a signal mode.