CN219502330U - Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle - Google Patents

Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219502330U
CN219502330U CN202320585458.2U CN202320585458U CN219502330U CN 219502330 U CN219502330 U CN 219502330U CN 202320585458 U CN202320585458 U CN 202320585458U CN 219502330 U CN219502330 U CN 219502330U
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China
Prior art keywords
angle
rotary
rotating
bevel gear
main control
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CN202320585458.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯磊
赵剑平
周吉森
蒋伟
苏圣明
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Taixing First Construction Group Co ltd
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Taixing First Construction Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an angle-adjustable rotary spray dust removing device, which comprises a main control box, wherein a horizontal rotating assembly is arranged in the main control box, a rotating disc connected with the horizontal rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the main control box, a support, a swinging assembly and a stepping motor are arranged on the rotating disc, a spray cylinder is movably arranged on the support, the swinging assembly comprises a base, a crankshaft is arranged on the base, a connecting rod of the crankshaft is hinged with the spray cylinder through a movable rod, an output shaft of the stepping motor is connected with a crank of the crankshaft through a transmission assembly, and a control panel is respectively connected with the horizontal rotating assembly and the stepping motor. Through the cooperation design of master control case, horizontal rotation subassembly and swing subassembly, its spray angle and spray direction are difficult to adjust when effectively solving current fog gun machine and use, lead to spraying coverage area little, fail to effectively clear away the problem of dust in the air.

Description

Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of spray dust removal, relates to a spray dust removal device, and in particular relates to an angle-adjustable rotary spray dust removal device applied to a construction site.
Background
In the building construction process, a large amount of dust is generated due to the operation of construction machinery and transport vehicles, and the requirements for treating the dust on the building site cannot be met only by arranging a spraying system by using a fence.
At present, a fog gun machine is widely used as a spraying dust removing device for constructional engineering, and is used for spraying on a construction site to achieve the aim of suppressing dust emission. But in the construction environment that environmental space is great, raise dust dispersion is wider, current fog gun machine adopts fixed structure to spray with fixed point location mode, and the coverage is less, is difficult to change fog gun machine's spraying angle and direction according to complicated job site, and spraying dust removal effect is limited, and the use limitation is big, and the dust removal effect is poor, causes that a large amount of dust that exist in the air can not effectively clear away to influence surrounding air environment, be difficult to satisfy the treatment requirement of building site raise dust.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an angle-adjustable rotary spray dust removing device aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the problems that the spray angle and the spray direction of the conventional fog gun machine are difficult to adjust when the conventional fog gun machine is used, so that the spray coverage area is small, and dust in air cannot be effectively removed are effectively solved through the matched design of a main control box, a horizontal rotating assembly and a swinging assembly.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle, includes the master control case, the inside horizontal rotation subassembly that is provided with of master control case, and be provided with the rotary disk that is connected with horizontal rotation subassembly on its top, be provided with support, swing subassembly and step motor on the rotary disk, the activity is provided with the spraying section of thick bamboo on the support, swing subassembly includes the base, is provided with the bent axle on the base, and the connecting rod of bent axle passes through movable rod and spraying section of thick bamboo to be articulated, and step motor's output shaft passes through transmission subassembly and crank connection of bent axle, and control panel is connected with horizontal rotation subassembly and step motor respectively.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the main control box is provided with universal wheels.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle part of the spray cylinder is detachably provided with a hoop, and two sides of the hoop are connected with the bracket through a rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the bottom of the rotary disk, and the rollers are abutted with the top of the main control box.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the horizontal rotating assembly comprises a sleeve and a rotating motor, the top end of the sleeve penetrates through the top of the main control box and is movably sleeved with the rotating disk, the lower part of the sleeve is arranged on the bottom of the main control box through supporting feet, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeve, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disk, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a transmission mechanism, and the rotating motor is connected with the control panel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the transmission mechanism comprises a drive bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, wherein the drive bevel gear is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driven gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the drive bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the output shaft of the rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear through a speed reducer.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the transmission assembly comprises a worm and a worm wheel, wherein the worm is arranged on the output shaft of the stepping motor, the worm wheel is arranged on the crank of the crankshaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a supporting frame for supporting the output shaft of the stepping motor is arranged on the rotating disc.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safety, reliability, energy conservation and environmental protection, and effectively solves the problems that the spraying angle and the spraying direction of the traditional fog gun machine are difficult to adjust when the traditional fog gun machine is used, the spraying coverage area is small, and dust in the air cannot be effectively removed by the cooperation design of the main control box, the horizontal rotating assembly and the swinging assembly.
2. The horizontal rotating assembly drives the rotating disc to stably and horizontally rotate on the top of the main control box, and then the rotating disc drives the bracket fixed on the rotating disc to rotate along with the rotating disc, and the bracket drives the spraying cylinder to horizontally rotate, so that the spraying direction of the spraying cylinder can be horizontally adjusted.
3. The spraying section of thick bamboo is when horizontal rotation, and step motor's output shaft passes through drive assembly and drives crank rotation, and then the crank drives the bent axle and rotate on the base to the bent axle drives the connecting rod and does eccentric rotary motion, makes the movable rod carry out the push-and-pull effect to the tip of spraying section of thick bamboo, and the spraying section of thick bamboo is the wavy motion trail in the upper and lower swing of support, and the spraying coverage is big, and dust removal effect is good, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, improves the dust collection efficiency of building site greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main control box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the sleeve of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a spray cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the worm gear of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the spray cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the aerosol canister of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a state diagram of the use of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a spray cylinder; 2. a rotating disc; 21. a bracket; 22. a ferrule; 23. a movable rod; 24. a roller; 3. a main control box; 31. a universal wheel; 32. a control panel; 4. a sleeve; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. supporting feet; 43. a rotating electric machine; 44. a speed reducer; 45. a drive bevel gear; 46. a driven bevel gear; 5. a stepping motor; 51. a support frame; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a base; 54. a crank; 55. a worm; 56. a worm wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and clear, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an angle-adjustable rotary spray dust collector, including master control case 3, master control case 3 designs to rectangular structure, be provided with universal wheel 31 on master control case 3 bottom, conveniently remove spray dust collector to required position through universal wheel 31, master control case 3 inside is provided with horizontal rotation subassembly, be provided with rotary disk 2 that is connected with horizontal rotation subassembly on the top of master control case 3, be provided with support 21 on the rotary disk 2 top, swing subassembly and step motor 5, rotary disk 2 designs to circular structure, be provided with a plurality of gyro wheels 24 on the rotary disk 2 bottom, gyro wheel 24 and the butt of master control case 3 top, can further strengthen rotary disk 2 pivoted stability on master control case 3 top. The horizontal rotating assembly starts to work, and drives the main control box 3 of the rotating disc 2 to rotate stably, so that the rotating disc 2 can drive the bracket 21, the swinging assembly and the stepping motor 5 fixed on the rotating disc to rotate horizontally. The spraying cylinder 1 is movably arranged on the bracket 21, the hoop 22 is detachably arranged in the middle of the spraying cylinder 1, and two sides of the hoop 22 are connected with the bracket 21 through a rotating shaft; under the supporting action of the hoop 22, the rotating shaft and the bracket 21, the spray cylinder 1 can rotate in multiple directions, and the spray angle of the spray cylinder 1 is convenient to adjust.
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the horizontal rotation assembly includes a sleeve 4 and a rotating motor 43, the top end of the sleeve 4 passes through the top of the main control box 3 and is movably sleeved with the rotating disk 2, the lower part of the sleeve 4 is disposed on the bottom of the main control box 3 through a supporting leg 42, a rotation shaft 41 is disposed inside the sleeve 4, the top end of the rotation shaft 41 is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 2, the bottom end of the rotation shaft 41 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 43 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes a driving bevel gear 45 and a driven bevel gear 46, the driving bevel gear 45 is disposed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 43, the driven bevel gear is disposed on the rotation shaft 41, the driving bevel gear 45 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 46, the output shaft of the rotating motor 43 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 45 through a speed reducer 44, and the rotating motor 43 is connected with the control panel 32. The control panel 32 sends an execution instruction to the rotating motor 43, an output shaft of the rotating motor 43 drives the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate through the speed reducer 44, the driving bevel gear 45 drives the driven bevel gear 46 to synchronously rotate, the driven bevel gear 46 drives the rotating shaft 41 to stably rotate on the sleeve 4, under the supporting effect of the sleeve 4, the rotating shaft 41 drives the rotating disc 2 to horizontally rotate on the top of the main control box 3, and accordingly the rotating disc 2 drives the spraying cylinder 1 to horizontally rotate.
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the swing assembly is used for driving the spray cylinder 1 to swing up and down, the swing assembly includes two bases 53, the two bases 53 are relatively disposed on the top of the rotating disc 2, a crankshaft is disposed between the two bases 53, a connecting rod 52 of the crankshaft is hinged with the spray cylinder 1 through a movable rod 23, the crankshaft rotates on the bases 53, and then the crankshaft drives the connecting rod 52 thereof to make eccentric motion, because the connecting rod 52 of the crankshaft is hinged with the spray cylinder 1 through the movable rod 23, the movable rod 23 repeatedly pushes and pulls the end of the spray cylinder 1 while the connecting rod 52 drives the spray cylinder 1 to swing up and down on the support 21 through the movable rod 23, so as to adjust the spraying direction, improve the dust removal efficiency, and enlarge the dust removal coverage area of dust removal building work.
Based on the above embodiment, the control panel 32 is disposed on the side wall of the main control box 3, the control panel 32 is connected with the stepper motor 5, the output shaft of the stepper motor 5 is connected with the crank 54 of the crankshaft through the transmission component, the support frame 51 for supporting the output shaft of the stepper motor 5 is disposed on the rotating disk 2, the stability of the operation of the stepper motor 5 is further improved, the worm 55 can stably drive the worm wheel 56 to rotate, the transmission component comprises the worm 55 and the worm wheel 56, the worm 55 is disposed on the output shaft of the stepper motor 5, the worm wheel 56 is disposed on the crank 54 of the crankshaft, and the worm 55 is meshed with the worm wheel 56. The control panel 32 sends an execution instruction to the stepper motor 5, and the stepper motor 5 drives the worm 55 to rotate through the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the worm 55 and the worm wheel 56 are meshed with each other, so that the worm 55 drives the worm wheel 56 to synchronously rotate, and the worm wheel 56 drives the crank shaft to rotate on the base 53 through the crank 54. In addition, the self-locking effect is provided between the worm 55 and the worm wheel 56, only the worm 55 can drive the worm wheel 56 to rotate, and the worm wheel 56 can not reversely drive the worm 55 to rotate, so that the stability of the spraying direction of the spraying cylinder 1 is further enhanced.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
when the spraying dust removal device is used, the spraying dust removal device is moved to a construction site through the universal wheel 31, the control panel 32 sends execution instructions to the rotating motor 43 and the stepping motor 5 respectively, an output shaft of the rotating motor 43 drives the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate through the speed reducer 44, the driving bevel gear 45 further drives the driven bevel gear 46 to synchronously rotate, the driven bevel gear 46 drives the rotating shaft 41 to stably rotate on the sleeve 4, the top end of the rotating shaft 41 drives the rotating disc 2 to horizontally rotate at the top of the main control box 3, and the rotating disc 2 drives the spraying cylinder 1 to horizontally rotate through the support 21 so as to change the spraying direction of the spraying cylinder 1.
When the rotating disc 2 drives the spray cylinder 1 to horizontally rotate, the stepping motor 5 drives the worm 55 to rotate through the output shaft of the stepping motor, the worm 55 drives the worm wheel 56 to synchronously rotate, the worm wheel 56 drives the crank shaft to rotate on the base 53 through the crank 54, and as the two ends of the movable rod 23 are respectively hinged with the connecting rod 52 of the crank shaft and the end part of the spray cylinder 1, the connecting rod 52 eccentrically rotates, the movable rod 23 performs a push-pull action on the end part of the spray cylinder 1, so that the spray cylinder 1 swings up and down on the support 21 (as shown in fig. 9), the movable track of the nozzle of the spray cylinder 1 is wave-shaped, the spray coverage area of the spray dust collector can be effectively enlarged, the spray range of the spray cylinder 1 is larger, the dust collection effect is better, the energy conservation and the environment friendliness are achieved, and the dust collection efficiency of a construction site is improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle, its characterized in that, including master control case (3), master control case (3) inside is provided with the horizontal rotation subassembly, and is provided with rotary disk (2) that are connected with the horizontal rotation subassembly on its top, is provided with support (21), swing subassembly and step motor (5) on rotary disk (2), and the activity is provided with spray cylinder (1) on support (21), swing subassembly includes base (53), is provided with the bent axle on base (53), and connecting rod (52) of bent axle are articulated with spray cylinder (1) through movable rod (23), and the output shaft of step motor (5) is connected with crank (54) of bent axle through drive assembly, and control panel (32) are connected with horizontal rotation subassembly and step motor (5) respectively.
2. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein a universal wheel (31) is arranged on the bottom of the main control box (3).
3. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein a hoop (22) is detachably arranged in the middle of the spray cylinder (1), and two sides of the hoop (22) are connected with the bracket (21) through a rotating shaft.
4. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers (24) are arranged on the bottom of the rotary disc (2), and the rollers (24) are abutted with the top of the main control box (3).
5. The angle-adjustable rotary spray dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal rotation assembly comprises a sleeve (4) and a rotating motor (43), the top end of the sleeve (4) penetrates through the top of the main control box (3) and is movably sleeved with the rotating disc (2), the lower part of the sleeve (4) is arranged on the bottom of the main control box (3) through a supporting leg (42), a rotating shaft (41) is arranged in the sleeve (4), the top end of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (2), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (43) through a transmission mechanism, and the rotating motor (43) is connected with the control panel (32).
6. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removing device according to claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism includes a drive bevel gear (45) and a driven bevel gear (46), the drive bevel gear (45) is provided on an output shaft of the rotary motor (43), the driven gear is provided on the rotary shaft (41), and the drive bevel gear (45) and the driven bevel gear (46) are engaged.
7. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removing device according to claim 6, wherein an output shaft of the rotary motor (43) is fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear (45) through a decelerator (44).
8. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a worm (55) and a worm wheel (56), the worm (55) is arranged on an output shaft of the stepping motor (5), the worm wheel (56) is arranged on a crank (54) of the crankshaft, and the worm (55) is meshed with the worm wheel (56).
9. The angle-adjustable rotary type spray dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (51) for supporting an output shaft of the stepping motor (5) is arranged on the rotary disk (2).
CN202320585458.2U 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle Active CN219502330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320585458.2U CN219502330U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320585458.2U CN219502330U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219502330U true CN219502330U (en) 2023-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320585458.2U Active CN219502330U (en) 2023-03-22 2023-03-22 Rotary-type spraying dust collector with adjustable angle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219502330U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117160694A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 江苏晶福实业有限公司 Sanitation truck atomizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117160694A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 江苏晶福实业有限公司 Sanitation truck atomizer
CN117160694B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-04-05 江苏晶福实业有限公司 Sanitation truck atomizer

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