CN219491694U - Assembled building templates and template subassembly - Google Patents
Assembled building templates and template subassembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN219491694U CN219491694U CN202223168385.1U CN202223168385U CN219491694U CN 219491694 U CN219491694 U CN 219491694U CN 202223168385 U CN202223168385 U CN 202223168385U CN 219491694 U CN219491694 U CN 219491694U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled building template and a template component, wherein the assembled building template can be formed by extrusion without granulation, so that the production process is simplified, the production tool equipment is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced; and the assembled building templates can be made of PVC raw materials, so that the recycling treatment is facilitated. In addition, this assembled building templates need not to add the fine sheet material of glass in the outward appearance, can play the effect that the structure strengthened through setting up spliced pole, first floor second floor and third floor, and above-mentioned additional strengthening is simpler simultaneously, can reduce the preparation degree of difficulty, saves the cost of manufacture. The hollow arrangement makes the template lighter and easy to carry. The templates are connected by matching with the clamping pieces, so that the templates can be fixedly extended in one plane, different building space requirements are met, and the template is suitable for various construction environments such as walls, roofs and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of templates, in particular to an assembled building template and a template assembly.
Background
At present, building bodies are usually formed by means of templates. Specifically, a plurality of templates are combined to form a hollow area with a preset shape, concrete is poured into the hollow area, and the required building body is formed after the concrete is dried, fixed and removed.
The existing construction engineering is generally wood templates or common hollow plastic templates. The wood template is formed by compressing and bonding multiple layers of veneer sheets, formaldehyde is harmful to human bodies in production, and the recycling rate is low. The plastic template is a PP plate, and because the PP sizing material is larger in shrinkage and softer in texture, the plastic template is easy to deform after being used, and the template is of a hollow structure, so that the nail holding force is insufficient. In addition, the PP plastic hollow template is further subjected to hot pressing technology and glass fiber sheet material composite molding to improve structural strength, so that production cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide an assembled building template and a template assembly, and aims to solve the problem of high manufacturing cost of the existing template.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an assembled building template, comprising:
a template body; comprising a first surface for facing a casting material and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
reinforcing columns which are arranged on the second surface at intervals and are protruded in a direction away from the first surface;
the first rib plate is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing columns, and one end of the first rib plate is arranged on the second surface;
one end of the second rib plate is connected with the end part of the first rib plate far away from the second surface, and the other end of the second rib plate is connected with the reinforcing column at one side of the first rib plate;
one end of the third rib plate is connected with the end part of the first rib plate far away from the second surface, and the other end of the third rib plate is connected with the reinforcing column on the other side of the first rib plate;
the reinforcing columns, the first rib plates, the second rib plates and the third rib plates extend along the length direction of the template main body, and the second rib plates and the third rib plates form a V-shaped groove between two adjacent reinforcing columns.
In some embodiments, the reinforcing column is arranged in a hollow manner and comprises two side plates arranged in parallel and a bottom plate connecting the two side plates; the side plate is far away from one end of the bottom plate is provided with the second surface, the reinforcing column further comprises a connecting plate connected with the inner walls of the two side plates, and the side plates, the bottom plate and the connecting plate extend along the length direction of the template main body.
In some embodiments, the junction of the reinforcing post and the second rib is connected to one end of the reinforcing plate, and the junction of the reinforcing post and the third rib is connected to the other end of the reinforcing plate.
In some embodiments, the fabricated building form includes at least two of the reinforcing posts located at both ends of the form body in the width direction.
In some embodiments, the fabricated building template further comprises cover plates fixedly mounted at two ends of the template body, and mounting protrusions inserted into the V-shaped grooves are arranged on the cover plates.
In some embodiments, the opposite inner walls of the reinforcing posts of the fabricated building templates located at both ends of the template body in the width direction are provided with first grooves.
In some embodiments, the fabricated building templates are PVC.
The utility model also provides a template assembly, which comprises a plurality of the assembled building templates and clamping pieces for connecting two adjacent assembled building templates, wherein the assembled building templates are tiled on the same plane.
In some embodiments, the clamping piece comprises two opposite clamping parts and a connecting part for connecting the two clamping parts, and the clamping parts are provided with clamping protrusions corresponding to the first grooves; two adjacent reinforcing columns at the end parts of the fabricated building templates are clamped by the clamping pieces.
In some embodiments, two of the cover plates at the ends of adjacent fabricated building templates are clamped by the clamping piece; the end part of the installation protrusion or the cover plate is provided with a second groove, and the clamping protrusion is used for being in butt joint with the second groove.
The fabricated building template can be formed by extrusion, granulation is not needed, the production process is simplified, production tool equipment is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced; and the assembled building templates can be made of PVC raw materials, so that the recycling treatment is facilitated. In addition, this assembled building templates need not to add the fine sheet material of glass in the outward appearance, can play the effect that the structure strengthened through setting up spliced pole, first floor second floor and third floor, and above-mentioned additional strengthening is simpler simultaneously, can reduce the preparation degree of difficulty, saves the cost of manufacture. The hollow arrangement makes the template lighter and easy to carry. The templates are connected by matching with the clamping pieces, so that the templates can be fixedly extended in one plane, different building space requirements are met, and the template is suitable for various construction environments such as walls, roofs and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled building template according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the assembled building template of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a clamping member according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … … in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture such as that shown in the drawings, and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
The present utility model proposes an assembled building template, referring to fig. 1 to 4, comprising:
a template main body 10; comprising a first surface for facing a casting material and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
reinforcing columns 20 which are arranged on the second surface at intervals and are protruded in a direction away from the first surface;
a first rib 31 disposed between two adjacent reinforcing columns 20, one end of the first rib 31 being disposed on the second surface;
a second rib 32 having one end connected to an end of the first rib 31 remote from the second surface and the other end connected to the reinforcing column 20 on one side of the first rib 31;
a third rib 33 having one end connected to an end of the first rib 31 remote from the second surface and the other end connected to the reinforcing column 20 on the other side of the first rib 31;
the reinforcement columns 20, the first rib 31, the second rib 32 and the third rib 33 extend along the length direction of the formwork main body 10, and the second rib 32 and the third rib 33 are configured as a V-groove between adjacent two reinforcement columns 20.
In this embodiment, the form body 10 may be a solid plate or a hollow plate with a reinforcing structure inside. The first rib plate 31, the second rib plate 32, the third rib plate 33 and the reinforcing column 20 extend along the length direction of the template main body 10, so that the fabricated building template can be manufactured by adopting an extrusion molding process, granulation is not needed, the production process is simplified, production tool equipment is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced; meanwhile, the produced template does not need to be covered with a film, cut and sealed, and the production cost is greatly saved. The utility model has simple and convenient structural design, reduces the manufacturing difficulty and saves the manufacturing cost. The material is light, easy to operate, and labor cost is saved. The cross section adopts bridge structure, connects template main part 10 and two adjacent reinforcing columns 20 through three floor, makes the stress point evenly distributed on each muscle to whole template has great promotion in mechanical properties such as modulus of elasticity, intensity.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the reinforcing column 20 is disposed in a hollow manner, and includes two side plates disposed in parallel, and a bottom plate connecting the two side plates; the side plate is far away from one end of the bottom plate is provided with the second surface, the reinforcing column further comprises a connecting plate 21 connected with the inner walls of the two side plates, and the side plates, the bottom plate and the connecting plate 21 extend along the length direction of the template main body.
In the present embodiment, the connection between the reinforcing column 20 and the second rib 32 is connected to one end of the connection plate 21, and the connection between the reinforcing column 20 and the third rib 33 is connected to the other end of the connection plate 21. The connecting plate 21 extends along the length direction of the reinforcing column 20, so that the reinforcing column 20 is hollow, materials can be saved, meanwhile, the connecting plate 21 can prevent the side wall of the reinforcing column 20 from being concave inwards due to the pressure of the second rib plate 32 and the third rib plate 33, and the structural strength of the reinforcing column 20 is further improved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the fabricated building template further includes cover plates 50 fixedly installed at both ends of the template body 10, and the cover plates 50 are provided with mounting protrusions 51 inserted into the V-shaped grooves. Screw mounting locations 40 are also provided in the reinforcing posts 20, and corresponding mounting holes 53 are provided in the cover plate 50, thereby closing both ends of the die plate body 10.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the fabricated building template further includes cover plates 50 fixedly installed at both ends of the template body 10 in the length direction, and the cover plates 50 are provided with installation protrusions 51 interposed between adjacent two of the reinforcement columns. Screw mounting portions 40 are further provided in the first and second columns 20 and 30 and the die plate body 10, and corresponding mounting holes 53 are provided in the cover plate 50, so that both ends of the die plate body 10 can be closed, the screw mounting portions are pipes parallel to the first top plate 11, and inner walls of the pipes extend toward the center to form linear protrusions. The first column 20 has a square cross section, and the screw mounting portion is disposed in the first column 20 and connected to two opposite inner side walls, which also has a structural reinforcement effect.
The utility model also provides a template assembly, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the template assembly comprises a plurality of assembled building templates and a clamping piece 60 for connecting two adjacent assembled building templates, and the assembled building templates are tiled on the same plane. The clamping member 60 includes two opposite clamping portions 61 and a connecting portion 62 connecting the two clamping portions 61; adjacent two first columns 20 of two of the prefabricated building templates arranged in the width direction are clamped by the clamping pieces 60; adjacent ones of the cover plates 50 of the two prefabricated building templates arranged in the length direction are clamped by the clamping members 60.
In this embodiment, two side edges of the fabricated building template along the width direction are provided with second posts 30, and opposite inner walls of the two second posts 30 are provided with first grooves 22; the first groove 22 extends along the length direction of the template body 10. Between two adjacent fabricated building templates, the second post 30 may be attached, or the cover 50 may be attached. The clamping piece comprises two opposite clamping parts 61 and a connecting part 62 for connecting the two clamping parts 61, and the clamping parts 61 are provided with clamping protrusions 63 corresponding to the first grooves 22; the second columns 30 at the end parts of the adjacent two prefabricated building templates are clamped by the two clamping parts 61.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the end of the mounting protrusion 51 or the side of the cover plate 50 where the mounting protrusion 51 is disposed is provided with a second groove 52, the connecting portion 62 is used to clamp the two cover plates 50 that are attached to each other, and the clamping protrusion 63 is abutted with the second groove 52. The templates are convenient to fixedly connect, and the templates can be fixedly extended by matching with the connecting clamping pieces. The template structure is suitable for different building space requirements, and is suitable for various construction environments such as walls, roofs and the like.
The above description and drawings should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model in any way, but rather should be understood to cover all modifications, structural equivalents, or direct/indirect applications of the utility model in the light of the general principles of the present utility model which may be employed in the present utility model and illustrated by the accompanying drawings.
Claims (10)
1. A fabricated building template, comprising:
a template body; comprising a first surface for facing a casting material and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
reinforcing columns which are arranged on the second surface at intervals and are protruded in a direction away from the first surface;
the first rib plate is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing columns, and one end of the first rib plate is arranged on the second surface;
one end of the second rib plate is connected with the end part of the first rib plate far away from the second surface, and the other end of the second rib plate is connected with the reinforcing column at one side of the first rib plate;
one end of the third rib plate is connected with the end part of the first rib plate far away from the second surface, and the other end of the third rib plate is connected with the reinforcing column on the other side of the first rib plate;
the reinforcing columns, the first rib plates, the second rib plates and the third rib plates extend along the length direction of the template main body, and the second rib plates and the third rib plates form a V-shaped groove between two adjacent reinforcing columns.
2. The fabricated building template according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing column is arranged in a hollow manner and comprises two side plates arranged in parallel and a bottom plate connecting the two side plates; the side plate is far away from one end of the bottom plate is provided with the second surface, the reinforcing column further comprises a connecting plate connected with the inner walls of the two side plates, and the side plates, the bottom plate and the connecting plate extend along the length direction of the template main body.
3. The fabricated building template of claim 2, wherein the junction of the reinforcement post and the second rib is connected to one end of the connecting plate, and the junction of the reinforcement post and the third rib is connected to the other end of the connecting plate.
4. The fabricated building template of claim 1, wherein the fabricated building template comprises at least two of the reinforcing posts located at both ends of the template body in a width direction.
5. The fabricated building template according to claim 4, further comprising cover plates fixedly installed at both ends of the template body, wherein the cover plates are provided with installation protrusions inserted into the V-shaped grooves.
6. The fabricated building template according to claim 5, wherein the opposite inner walls of the reinforcing posts of the fabricated building template located at both ends of the template body in the width direction are provided with first grooves.
7. The fabricated building template of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the fabricated building template is PVC.
8. A formwork assembly comprising a plurality of the prefabricated building formworks of claim 6, and a clamping member connecting two adjacent prefabricated building formworks, wherein the plurality of prefabricated building formworks are tiled on the same plane.
9. The formwork assembly according to claim 8, wherein the clamping member includes two opposite clamping portions and a connecting portion connecting the two clamping portions, the clamping portions being provided with a clamping protrusion for corresponding to the first groove; two adjacent reinforcing columns at the end parts of the fabricated building templates are clamped by the clamping pieces.
10. The formwork assembly as in claim 9, wherein two of the cover plates at the ends of adjacent fabricated building templates are clamped by the clamping members; the end part of the installation protrusion or the cover plate is provided with a second groove, and the clamping protrusion is used for being in butt joint with the second groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223168385.1U CN219491694U (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Assembled building templates and template subassembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223168385.1U CN219491694U (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Assembled building templates and template subassembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219491694U true CN219491694U (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223168385.1U Active CN219491694U (en) | 2022-11-28 | 2022-11-28 | Assembled building templates and template subassembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219491694U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-28 CN CN202223168385.1U patent/CN219491694U/en active Active
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