CN219490864U - Hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering drainage structure which comprises a ditch, a filter screen, a power device and a cleaning device, wherein the filter screen is arranged in the ditch, the cleaning device is arranged on the filter screen, the cleaning device is connected with the power device, the power device is arranged on the ditch, a collecting groove is arranged on the side surface of the ditch, the cleaning device comprises a central shaft, a scraping plate, a secondary scraping plate, a rack bar, a motor, a controller, a sensor, a rubber ball and a gear, the central shaft is arranged on the filter screen through a bearing, the scraping plate is connected on the side surface of the central shaft, the scraping plate is attached to the filter screen, the secondary scraping plate vertically contacted with the scraping plate is arranged on the right surface of the scraping plate, the secondary scraping plate is connected with the rack bar, and the rack bar penetrates through the central shaft and is in transmission connection with a gear arranged in the central shaft.

Description

Hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure.

Background

In order to fully utilize water resources in nature, a hydraulic engineering system is established for human beings, the hydraulic engineering can store and regulate the water resources in nature to a certain extent so as to cope with flood and drought which may occur in nature, wherein a farmland ditch also belongs to one of the hydraulic engineering convenience, and in the agricultural irrigation process in rural areas, the farmland ditch can well manage and transport the farmland water resources, and due to the existence of a large amount of soil, crops and weeds near the farmland, the water resources often fall into the ditch, and the ditch is blocked after long-time accumulation, so that the whole ditch is affected, and the irrigation of the farmland is affected, and at the moment, a drainage device is needed to dredge the ditch.

The existing drainage mode mainly adopts a filter screen, so that dregs inside a ditch need to be manually cleaned regularly, and the drainage mode is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure.

The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure, its structure includes irrigation and drainage ditch, filter screen, power device, cleaning device, install the filter screen in the irrigation and drainage ditch, install cleaning device on the filter screen, cleaning device is connected with power device, power device establishes on the irrigation and drainage ditch, the irrigation and drainage ditch side is equipped with the collecting vat, cleaning device includes center pin, scraper blade, vice scraper blade, rack bar, motor, controller, sensor, rubber ball, gear, the center pin passes through the bearing to be installed on the filter screen, the center pin side is connected with the scraper blade, the scraper blade is laminated with the filter screen mutually, be equipped with the vice scraper blade with it vertical contact on the scraper blade right side, vice scraper blade is connected with the rack bar, the rack bar runs through the center pin and is connected with the gear drive who establishes in the center pin, the gear is connected with the motor outside the center pin, the motor is equipped with the controller, the controller passes through the electricity with the sensor of connecting in the center pin side and is connected, the rubber ball is equipped with 2 and establishes on the center pin right side.

As optimization, the right end of the rack bar is connected with a limiting block.

As optimization, the power device comprises a main motor, a driving belt pulley, a driving belt and a driven belt pulley, wherein the main motor is connected to a ditch bank, the main motor is connected with the driving belt pulley, the driving belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley through the driving belt, and the driven belt pulley is connected with a central shaft.

As an optimization, the scraping plate is provided with evenly distributed through holes.

As optimization, the bottom in the ditch is arc-shaped, and can be consistent with the rotation track of the scraping plate, so that the scraping plate can conveniently carry sundries to be collected in the collecting tank.

Preferably, the sensor is a touch sensor.

As optimization, the motor is a forward and reverse motor.

Advantageous effects

When the dust collector is used, sundries are blocked by the filter screen when passing through the filter screen, the main motor drives the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, the driven belt pulley drives the central shaft to rotate, the scraping plate drives the sundries adsorbed on the filter screen and the blocked sundries to rotate and push the sundries to the collecting tank, when the central shaft drives to rotate to the collecting tank, the sensor just contacts with the first rubber ball, signals are transmitted to the motor to drive the gear to rotate anticlockwise, the gear drives the rack rod to move leftwards, so that the auxiliary scraping plate scrapes the sundries on the scraping plate into the collecting tank, and when the central shaft rotates to just contact with the second rubber ball, the signals are transmitted to the motor to drive the gear to rotate clockwise, so that the rack rod is reset, and the sundries are convenient to clean next time.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the design of the utility model, the intercepted sundries and silt can be automatically cleaned, and the use is more convenient.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the central shaft of the present utility model.

In the figure: ditch 1, filter screen 2, power device 3, cleaning device 4, collecting vat 5, center shaft 40, scraper blade 41, vice scraper blade 42, rack bar 43, motor 44, controller 45, sensor 46, rubber ball 47, gear 48, stopper 430, main motor 30, driving pulley 31, drive belt 32, driven pulley 33.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure: the structure of the device comprises a ditch 1, a filter screen 2, a power device 3 and a cleaning device 4, wherein the filter screen 2 is arranged in the ditch 1, the cleaning device 4 is arranged on the filter screen 2, the cleaning device 4 is connected with the power device 3, the power device 3 is arranged on the ditch 1, a collecting groove 5 is arranged on the side surface of the ditch 1, the cleaning device 4 comprises a central shaft 40, a scraping plate 41, a secondary scraping plate 42, a rack bar 43, a motor 44, a controller 45, a sensor 46, a rubber ball 47 and a gear 48, the central shaft 40 is arranged on the filter screen 2 through a bearing, the scraping plate 41 is connected on the side surface of the central shaft 40, the scraping plate 41 is attached to the filter screen 2, the secondary scraping plate 42 vertically contacted with the scraping plate 41 is arranged on the right surface of the scraping plate 41, the secondary scraping plate 42 is connected with the rack bar 43, the rack bar 43 penetrates through the central shaft 40 and is in transmission connection with the gear 48 arranged in the central shaft 40, the gear 48 is connected with a motor 44 connected outside the central shaft 40, the motor 44 is provided with a controller 45, the controller 45 is electrically connected with a sensor 46 connected on the side surface of the central shaft 40, the rubber balls 47 are provided with 2 balls and are arranged on the right side of the central shaft 40, the right end of the rack bar 43 is connected with a limiting block 430, the power device 3 comprises a main motor 30, a driving pulley 31, a driving belt 32 and a driven pulley 33, the main motor 30 is connected on a ditch 1, the main motor 30 is connected with the driving pulley 31, the driving pulley 31 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 33 through the driving belt 32, the driven pulley 33 is connected with the central shaft 40, the scraping plates 41 are provided with evenly distributed through holes, the inner bottom of the ditch 1 is arc-shaped and can be consistent with the rotation track of the scraping plates 41, the scraping plate 41 is convenient for carrying sundries and collecting the sundries into the collecting tank 5, the sensor 46 is a touch sensor, and the motor 44 is a forward and reverse rotating motor.

Working principle: when the dust collector is used, sundries are intercepted by the filter screen 2 when passing through the filter screen 2, the main motor 30 drives the driving pulley 31 to rotate, the driving pulley 31 drives the driven pulley 33 to rotate through the transmission belt 32, the driven pulley 33 drives the central shaft 40 to rotate, the scraper 41 drives the sundries adsorbed on the filter screen 2 and the blocked sundries to rotate and push the sundries to the collecting tank 5, when the central shaft 40 drives the sundries to rotate to the collecting tank 5, the sensor 46 just contacts the first rubber ball 47, signals are transmitted to the motor 44, the gear 48 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 48 drives the rack bar 43 to move leftwards, so that the auxiliary scraper 42 scrapes the sundries on the scraper 41 into the collecting tank 5, and when the central shaft 40 just contacts the second rubber ball 47, the signals are transmitted to the motor 44, the gear 48 is driven to rotate clockwise, the rack bar 43 is reset, and the sundries are convenient to clean next time.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical advantages that: through the design of the utility model, the intercepted sundries and silt can be automatically cleaned, and the use is more convenient.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure, its structure includes irrigation canals and ditches (1), filter screen (2), power device (3), cleaning device (4), install filter screen (2), its characterized in that in irrigation canals and ditches (1): the filter screen (2) is provided with a cleaning device (4), the cleaning device (4) is connected with a power device (3), the power device (3) is arranged on the ditch (1), and the side surface of the ditch (1) is provided with a collecting groove (5);

cleaning device (4) are including center pin (40), scraper blade (41), vice scraper blade (42), rack bar (43), motor (44), controller (45), sensor (46), rubber ball (47), gear (48), center pin (40) are installed on filter screen (2) through the bearing, center pin (40) side is connected with scraper blade (41), scraper blade (41) are laminated with filter screen (2), scraper blade (41) right is equipped with vice scraper blade (42) with it perpendicular contact, vice scraper blade (42) are connected with rack bar (43), rack bar (43) run through center pin (40) and are connected with the transmission of gear (48) of establishing in center pin (40), gear (48) are connected with motor (44) outside center pin (40), motor (44) are equipped with controller (45), controller (45) are connected through the electricity with sensor (46) of being connected in center pin (40) side, rubber ball (47) are equipped with 2 and establish in center pin (40) right side.

2. A hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the rack rod (43) is connected with a limiting block (430).

3. A hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the power device (3) comprises a main motor (30), a driving belt pulley (31), a driving belt (32) and a driven belt pulley (33), wherein the main motor (30) is connected to the bank of the ditch (1), the main motor (30) is connected with the driving belt pulley (31), the driving belt pulley (31) is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley (33) through the driving belt (32), and the driven belt pulley (33) is connected with the central shaft (40).

4. A hydraulic engineering hydrophobic structure according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate (41) is provided with evenly distributed through holes.