CN219489651U - Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219489651U
CN219489651U CN202320413877.8U CN202320413877U CN219489651U CN 219489651 U CN219489651 U CN 219489651U CN 202320413877 U CN202320413877 U CN 202320413877U CN 219489651 U CN219489651 U CN 219489651U
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straight line
gas
line segment
liquid separation
water treatment
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CN202320413877.8U
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Inventor
张永伟
郑凌毅
王红军
李楚耀
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Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chemical Co
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chemical Co
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of coal chemical industry slag water treatment, and discloses a gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device comprises an exhaust pipeline, a black water pipeline which horizontally extends, a flash evaporation angle valve connected to the outlet end of the black water pipeline, and a three-way pipe arranged on the black water pipeline, wherein the bypass interface of the three-way pipe is upwards oriented and communicated with the inlet end of the exhaust pipeline. The utility model provides a coal chemical industry slag water treatment device for gas-liquid separation, which can utilize a three-way pipe arranged above a black water pipeline to convey noncondensable gas upwards to an exhaust pipeline, and realize recovery of the noncondensable gas and gas-liquid separation of the noncondensable gas, thereby reducing vibration and impact caused when black water passes through an angle valve, prolonging the service life of the angle valve and reducing leakage risk.

Description

Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of coal chemical industry slag water treatment, in particular to a gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device.
Background
In the field of coal industry slag water treatment, particularly in a coal water slurry gasification process and a dry coal dust gasification process, black water generated by high flash and low flash is generally connected to a flash angle valve through a pipeline.
Because of the high operating temperature, high pressure drop, high material flow rate, valve elements are subject to wear, and in order to save cost when treating slag water produced by coal gasification, high flash, low flash, true flash vessels are typically arranged at the same height, and during the process of transporting black water from a low point to a high point, noncondensable gases in the black water are resolved due to the reduction of static head. Therefore, the black water is a gas, liquid and solid three-phase flow medium before entering the flash angle valve, and the ash content is higher, so that the black water generates great vibration when passing through the angle valve, the angle valve position fluctuation is large, the cylinder body hits the sound, the angle valve core is worn out, the cylinder body is scoured, and serious consequences of broken angle valve feedback rod, short service life of the angle valve and leakage of the cylinder body are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the three-phase flow media of gas, liquid and solid caused by non-condensable gas analysis cause great vibration when passing through an angle valve in the prior art, and provides a gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the present utility model, a gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device is provided, which includes an exhaust pipeline, a black water pipeline extending horizontally, a flash angle valve connected to an outlet end of the black water pipeline, and a three-way pipe disposed on the black water pipeline, wherein a bypass interface of the three-way pipe faces upwards and is communicated with an inlet end of the exhaust pipeline.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device further comprises a flash drum connected to the lower end of the flash angle valve.
Further, the outlet end of the exhaust line is connected to the bottom of the flash drum.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device comprises a control valve which is arranged in the exhaust pipeline and used for adjusting the exhaust gas quantity.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device comprises an exhaust valve which is arranged on the exhaust pipe line and is positioned at the downstream of the control valve.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device comprises a flushing pipeline which is connected with the exhaust pipeline at the upstream side of the control valve.
Optionally, the exhaust line includes a first line segment directly connected to the tee, the first line segment extending vertically perpendicular to the black water line.
Further, an air inlet valve is arranged on the first straight line section.
Still further, the exhaust line further includes a second straight line segment, a third straight line segment, a fourth straight line segment, and a fifth straight line segment, wherein the second straight line segment is connected to the first straight line segment and is perpendicular to the first straight line segment and the black water line respectively, the third straight line segment is connected to the second straight line segment and is perpendicular to the second straight line segment and extends vertically, the fourth straight line segment is connected to the third straight line segment and extends parallel to the black water line vertically, and the fifth straight line segment is connected to the fourth straight line segment and extends parallel to the second straight line segment.
Optionally, the first straight line segment, the second straight line segment, the third straight line segment, the fourth straight line segment and the fifth straight line segment are connected through elbows.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the three-way pipe that black water pipe top set up, upwards carry the noncondensable gas to the exhaust line, exhaust line and flash distillation barrel bottom intercommunication to can utilize the liquid of flash distillation barrel bottom to cushion the noncondensable gas of collecting, finally realize retrieving noncondensable gas, noncondensable gas's gas-liquid separation, vibration and the impact that cause when reducing the black water through the angle valve, extension angle valve's life, reduction leakage risk.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic layout diagram of a coal industry slag water treatment device for gas-liquid separation.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Three-way pipe 2 air inlet valve
3. Flushing pipeline 4 exhaust pipeline
5. Control valve 6 exhaust valve
7. Flash evaporation angle valve for black water pipeline 8
9. First straight line segment of flash drum 41
42. Second straight line segment 43 third straight line segment
44. Fourth straight line segment 45 and fifth straight line segment
Detailed Description
The following describes specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower" and the like indicate a direction or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description of the present design and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present design.
In the description of the present design, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "provided with," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this design will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.
The scheme provides a coal industry slag water treatment facilities of gas-liquid separation, including exhaust line 4, horizontal extension's black water pipeline 7, connect in the flash distillation angle valve 8 of the exit end of black water pipeline 7, set up three-way pipe 1 on the black water pipeline 7, the orientation of the bypass interface of three-way pipe 1 upwards and communicate in the entry end of exhaust line 4. The exhaust line 4 may employ thickened carbon steel pipes, such as DN200, CL150 thickened carbon steel pipes.
The black water is conveyed to a flash evaporation angle valve 8 connected with the outlet end of the black water pipeline 7, meanwhile, a three-way pipe 1 is arranged on the black water pipeline 7, the three-way pipe 1 is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the directions of the inlet and the outlet are on the same straight line and are respectively connected with the black water pipeline 7, and in addition, a bypass interface of the three-way pipe 1 faces upwards and is communicated with the inlet end of the exhaust pipeline 4. The non-condensable gas in the fluid in the black water pipeline 7 tends to flow upwards more, so that at least part of the non-condensable gas in the black water can flow upwards into the exhaust pipeline 4 through the bypass interface of the tee pipe 1, thereby realizing at least partial gas-liquid separation with the black water in the black water pipeline, reducing the gas entering the flash angle valve 8, and reducing the impact of the gas on the flash angle valve 8, so as to reduce the vibration caused by the diagonal valve and reduce the loss to the valve core. The tee 1 can adopt DN350 and CL150 to thicken a carbon steel tee.
The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device also comprises a flash evaporation cylinder 9 connected to the lower end of the flash evaporation angle valve 8. As shown in fig. 1, the black water in the black water line 7 flows into the flash drum 9 through the flash angle valve 8 and is collected at the bottom of the flash drum 9.
Further, the outlet end of the exhaust line 4 is connected to the bottom of the flash drum 9. The outlet end of the exhaust pipeline 4 is connected to the bottom of the flash evaporation barrel 9, so that noncondensable gas in the black water pipeline 7 is directly conveyed to the bottom of the flash evaporation barrel 9 through the exhaust pipeline 4 without passing through the flash evaporation angle valve 8, gas-liquid separation is realized, vibration of the flash evaporation angle valve 8 is reduced, and the service life of the angle valve is prolonged. And, because the bottom of the flash evaporation barrel 9 gathers and has black water, the black water can play the cushioning effect, reduces the impact that noncondensable gas caused to flash evaporation barrel 9, reduces barrel striking sound and noncondensable gas to the washing of barrel, avoids the barrel to take place to leak.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device further comprises a control valve 5 which is arranged in the exhaust pipeline 4 and used for adjusting the exhaust gas amount. The exhaust amount of the exhaust line 4 can be regulated through the opening degree of the control valve 5, so that the opening degree of the control valve 5 is ensured to be large enough, and the noncondensable gas in the black water pipeline 7 is discharged into the exhaust line 4 as much as possible, so that the reduction of the angle valve vibration and the elimination of the cylinder striking sound are realized. The control valve 5 can adopt DN200 and CL150 ball valves.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device further comprises an exhaust valve 6 arranged on the exhaust pipeline 4 and positioned downstream of the control valve 5. When the exhaust valve 6 is in a closed state, the exhaust pipeline 4 can be isolated from the flash drum 9; in the working process, the exhaust valve 6 is in a complete opening state so as to avoid the inner leakage caused by the abrasion of the valve core due to the erosion of black water. The exhaust valve 6 can adopt DN200 and CL150 ball valves.
Optionally, the gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device further comprises a flushing pipeline 3 which is connected with the exhaust pipeline 4 at the upstream side of the control valve 5. The flushing pipeline 3 is used for accessing flushing water, flushing the exhaust pipeline 4 when the pipeline stops working so as to avoid impurity deposition carried in the process of conveying noncondensable gas or blocking the exhaust pipeline 4, and simultaneously, the flushing pipeline is convenient for replacing parts after flushing. The flushing pipeline is provided with a flushing water valve, and DN80 and CL150 ball valves can be adopted.
Further, the exhaust line 4 comprises a first line segment 41 directly connected to the tee 1, the first line segment 41 extending vertically perpendicular to the black water line 7. The first straight line segment 41 is connected to the upwardly facing line connection of the tee 1 and extends upwardly in the same direction as it. The noncondensable gases in the black water tend to flow upward more, and therefore, the upward extension of the first straight line section 41 facilitates the smooth upward flow of the noncondensable gases in the black water line 7 into the exhaust line 4.
Further, the first straight line section 41 is provided with an intake valve 2. The intake valve 2 is closed to isolate the exhaust line 4 from the flash drum 9. For example, when the control valve 5 needs to be replaced, the exhaust valve 6 and the intake valve 2 respectively arranged at the outlet end and the inlet end of the exhaust pipeline 4 can be closed, the exhaust pipeline 4 is isolated from the black water pipeline 7, the flash angle valve 8 and the flash drum 9, flushing water is connected through the flushing pipeline 3, and the exhaust pipeline 4 is flushed and the valve is replaced. In the working process, the air inlet valve 2 is in a complete opening state so as to avoid the inner leakage caused by the abrasion of the valve core due to the erosion of black water. The air inlet valve 2 can be a ball valve, for example, the air inlet valve 2 adopts DN200 and CL150 ball valves, and is connected with the top pipe orifice of the tee pipe 1 through reducing pipes of DN200 and CL150 thickened carbon steel.
Specifically, the exhaust line 4 further includes a second straight line segment 42, a third straight line segment 43, a fourth straight line segment 44, and a fifth straight line segment 45, the second straight line segment 42 is connected to the first straight line segment 41 and is perpendicular to the first straight line segment 41 and the black water line 7, respectively, the third straight line segment 43 is connected to the second straight line segment 42 and extends vertically perpendicular to the second straight line segment 42, the fourth straight line segment 44 is connected vertically to the third straight line segment 43 and extends parallel to the black water line 7, and the fifth straight line segment 45 is connected to the fourth straight line segment 44 and extends parallel to the second straight line segment 42.
Further, the first straight line segment 41, the second straight line segment 42, the third straight line segment 43, the fourth straight line segment 44, and the fifth straight line segment 45 are connected by elbows.
Because of the expansion and contraction effect, the pipeline may have overlarge local stress, causing pipeline tearing and other accidents, and the pipeline is easy to deform or damage due to the action of thermal elongation or temperature stress. Thus, the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth straight line sections 41, 42, 43, 44, 45 of the exhaust line 4 are arranged perpendicular or parallel to the extending direction of the black water line; the sections of the exhaust pipeline 4 are connected through elbows, for example, a 5D elbow can be adopted; as shown in fig. 1, the first straight line section 41, the second straight line section 42 and the third straight line section 43 are combined to form an upward-protruding "n" shaped structure to form a gate-type compensation section, so that the acting force of extension can be counteracted and the stress generated by expansion and contraction of the pipeline can be eliminated.
In summary, the utility model provides a gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device, which can recover noncondensable gas and realize gas-liquid separation of noncondensable gas, so that vibration and impact caused when black water passes through an angle valve are reduced, the service life of the angle valve is prolonged, and the leakage risk is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto. The technical solution of the utility model can be subjected to a plurality of simple variants within the scope of the technical idea of the utility model. Including the various specific features being combined in any suitable manner. The various possible combinations of the utility model are not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple variations and combinations are likewise to be regarded as being within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a coal industry sediment water treatment facilities of gas-liquid separation, its characterized in that includes exhaust line (4), horizontal extension's black water pipeline (7), connect in flash distillation angle valve (8) of the exit end of black water pipeline (7), set up three-way pipe (1) on black water pipeline (7), the orientation of the bypass interface of three-way pipe (1) upwards and communicate in the entry end of exhaust line (4).
2. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a flash drum (9) connected to the lower end of the flash angle valve (8).
3. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the outlet end of the exhaust line (4) is connected with the bottom of the flash drum (9).
4. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a control valve (5) arranged in the exhaust line (4) for regulating the exhaust gas quantity.
5. The gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by comprising an exhaust valve (6) arranged on the exhaust line (4) downstream of the control valve (5).
6. The gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by comprising a flushing line (3) by-connected to the exhaust line (4) upstream of the control valve (5).
7. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the exhaust line (4) comprises a first line section (41) directly connected to the tee pipe (1), the first line section (41) extending vertically perpendicular to the black water line (7).
8. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that the first straight line section (41) is provided with an air inlet valve (2).
9. The gas-liquid separation coal industry slag water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that the exhaust line (4) further comprises a second straight line segment (42), a third straight line segment (43), a fourth straight line segment (44) and a fifth straight line segment (45), wherein the second straight line segment (42) is connected to the first straight line segment (41) and is perpendicular to the first straight line segment (41) and the black water line (7), respectively, the third straight line segment (43) is connected to the second straight line segment (42) and extends vertically perpendicular to the second straight line segment (42), the fourth straight line segment (44) is connected to the third straight line segment (43) vertically and extends parallel to the black water line (7), and the fifth straight line segment (45) is connected to the fourth straight line segment (44) and extends parallel to the second straight line segment (42).
10. The gas-liquid separation coal chemical industry slag water treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that the first straight line section (41), the second straight line section (42), the third straight line section (43), the fourth straight line section (44) and the fifth straight line section (45) are connected through bends.
CN202320413877.8U 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities Active CN219489651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320413877.8U CN219489651U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320413877.8U CN219489651U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219489651U true CN219489651U (en) 2023-08-08

Family

ID=87477984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320413877.8U Active CN219489651U (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Gas-liquid separation's coal industry sediment water treatment facilities

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219489651U (en)

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