CN219488703U - Tobacco cleaning mechanism on belt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco cleaning mechanism on a belt, which comprises a receiving groove, mounting plates, a rotating shaft and a swinging mechanism, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged above the receiving groove, the mounting plates are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft and rotates on the rotating shaft, the rotating sleeve is connected with the mounting plates, so that the rotation of the mounting plates is realized, and a plurality of shovel plates arranged side by side are fixed on each mounting plate; no matter how the conveyer belt carries, the shovel board all can clear up the impurity on the conveyer belt, and the suitability is wider like this, need not to adjust the position of shovel board according to the direction of rotation of conveyer belt, can clear away the impurity on the shovel board through the swing simultaneously.

Description

Tobacco cleaning mechanism on belt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco equipment, in particular to a tobacco cleaning mechanism on a belt.

Background

Tobacco is carried on the belt, because tobacco exists the viscidity, the belt of carrying tobacco needs to clear up often like this, present belt cleans the clearance of general realization to the belt through rotatory brush that cleans and shovel board, the clearance in the past needs to clean up brush or shovel board be close to the belt, when need not the clearance, with brush that cleans with shovel board keep away from the belt can, but when present shovel board and conveyer belt laminating, only the conveyer belt forward rotation time (clockwise), the shovel board just can shovel impurity (the tobacco leaf of adhesion) on the conveyer belt surface, when conveyer belt reverse rotation time (anticlockwise), the shovel board is to the poor of the clearance effect comparison of conveyer belt tobacco leaf, like this still need carry out the adjustment on the equipment according to the direction that the conveyer belt carried, be when the conveyer belt clockwise rotation, the shovel board presses down on the top surface of conveyer belt, be when the conveyer belt clockwise rotation, just can accomplish the clearance of the tobacco leaf on the conveyer belt like this, the shovel board falls the tobacco leaf that like this, still need the manual work to clear up.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the tobacco cleaning mechanism on the belt, and the shovel plate can clean impurities on the conveyor belt no matter how the conveyor belt is conveyed, so that the applicability is relatively wide, and the position of the shovel plate does not need to be adjusted according to the rotation direction of the conveyor belt.

Compared with the prior art, the scheme of the utility model comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a tobacco cleaning mechanism on belt, including receiving silo, mounting panel, rotation axis and swing mechanism, be provided with the rotation axis in receiving silo top, be provided with the mounting panel respectively in the upper and lower both sides of rotation axis, it rotates on the rotation axis to overlap rotatory sleeve and rotatory sleeve on the rotation axis, rotatory sleeve is connected with the mounting panel, realize the rotation of mounting panel like this, be fixed with the shovel board that the multichip set up side by side on every mounting panel, the shovel board is provided with swing mechanism between two mounting panels with the surface contact of conveyer belt tip, realize the swing of two mounting panels through swing mechanism.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a linkage rod, a pull rod and a telescopic component, a guide rail is fixed above the receiving groove, two ends of the linkage rod are embedded into the guide rail to transversely move, the telescopic component is arranged between the rotating shaft and the linkage rod, translation of the linkage rod is realized through the telescopic component, the pull rod is arranged between the linkage rod and each mounting plate, and approaching and keeping away of the two mounting plates are realized through movement of the linkage rod.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a translation rod and a sliding plate, wherein the rotation shafts are arranged up and down and are connected through a vertically arranged connecting plate, each rotation shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting plate through a bearing, the connecting plate is fixed to the top surface of the material receiving groove, a mounting plate is fixed to each rotation shaft, a plurality of side-by-side shovel plates are arranged on each mounting plate, rotation of the shovel plates is realized through rotation of the rotation shafts, the translation rod is arranged between the two rotation shafts, a telescopic assembly is arranged between two ends of the translation rod and the connecting plate, the sliding plate is fixed to the rotation shafts, waist-shaped holes are formed in the sliding plate, the translation rod stretches into the waist-shaped holes of the plurality of sliding plates, and swing of the shovel plates is realized through left-right movement of the translation rod, so swing of the shovel plates is realized.

Preferably, each receiving groove is provided with an auger driven by a motor, a drawer is arranged at the bottom of one end of each receiving groove, and the drawer of the tobacco leaf conveying belt of the cleaning conveying belt is collected through the rotating auger, so that the receiving grooves are convenient to clean.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: no matter how the conveyer belt carries, the shovel board all can clear up the impurity on the conveyer belt, and the suitability is wider like this, need not to adjust the position of shovel board according to the direction of rotation of conveyer belt, can clear away the impurity on the shovel board through the swing simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a receiving trough according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, connect the silo, 1.1, auger, 1.2, drawer, 2, mounting panel, 3, rotation axis, 4, swing mechanism, 4.1, gangbar, 4.2, pull rod, 4.3, expansion assembly, 4.4, guide rail, 4.5, translation pole, 4.6, sliding plate, 4.61, waist shape hole, 4.7, rotatory sleeve, 4.8, connecting plate, 4.9, the lantern ring, 5, shovel board.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1-2, a tobacco cleaning mechanism on a belt comprises a receiving groove 1, a mounting plate 2, a rotating shaft 3 and a swinging mechanism 4, wherein a conveying belt is sleeved on two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers are arranged on a platform through bearings and bearing seats, the conveying rollers are driven by a motor, the receiving groove 1 is fixed on the platform on the right side of the conveying belt in a bolt fastening mode, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged above the receiving groove 1 (the two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are arranged at the top of the receiving groove 1 through the bearings and the bearing seats, the rotating shaft 3 can rotate), the mounting plate 2 is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating shaft 3, a rotating sleeve 4.7 (the rotating sleeve 4.7 rotates on the rotating shaft 3) is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the rotating sleeve 4.7 rotates on the rotating shaft 3, the rotating sleeve 4.7 is connected with the mounting plate 2 in a welding mode, the mounting plates 2 rotate along with the rotating sleeves 4.7, so that the rotation of the mounting plates 2 is realized, a plurality of side-by-side shovels 5 (the edges of adjacent shovels 5 are mutually close) are fixed on each mounting plate 2 in a bolt fastening mode, the shovels 5 are in contact with the surface of the end part of the conveying belt, meanwhile, the rotation of the conveying belt realizes that the shovels remove tobacco adhered to the surface of the conveying belt, a swinging mechanism 4 is arranged between the two mounting plates 2, the swinging of the mounting plates 2 is realized through the swinging mechanism 4, when the shovels 5 swing towards the conveying belt, the shovels 5 arranged up and down are respectively close to the end part of the conveying belt, the shovels 5 positioned at the bottom are in contact with the bottom of the conveying belt, the shovels 5 positioned at the top are in contact with the top part of the conveying belt, so that the shovels 5 form a bell mouth no matter how the conveying belt rotates, the shovel plate 5 can both shovel off the tobacco on the conveyer belt, realizes the swing of two mounting panels 2 through swing mechanism 4, and the shovel plate 5 that sets up from top to bottom need not to carry out position adjustment according to the direction of conveyer belt transport like this.

The swinging mechanism 4 comprises a linkage rod 4.1, a pull rod 4.2 and a telescopic component 4.3, a transversely arranged guide rail 4.4 is fixed above the material receiving groove 1 in a welding mode (namely, a transverse sliding groove is formed in a plate), two ends of the linkage rod 4.1 are embedded into the guide rail 4.4 to transversely move, a telescopic component 4.3 is arranged between a rotating shaft 3 and the linkage rod 4.1 (the telescopic component 4.3 is an air cylinder, a cylinder body of the telescopic component 4.3 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3 in a bolt fastening mode, a piston rod of the telescopic component 4.3 is fixed on the linkage rod 4.1 in a bolt fastening mode), left-right translation of the linkage rod 4.1 is realized through the telescopic component 4.3, the pull rod 4.2 is arranged between the linkage rod 4.1 and each mounting plate 2, one end of the pull rod 4.2 is hinged to the mounting plate 2 in a hinged mode, the other end of the pull rod 4.2 is fixedly provided with a lantern ring 4.9 in a welded mode, the lantern ring 4.9 is sleeved on the linkage rod 4.1, the left ends of the two mounting plates 2 are mutually close through left translation of the linkage rod 4.1, the shovel plate 5 on the mounting plate 2 is in contact with conveying, when the linkage rod 4.1 is translated, the mounting plate 2 swings rightward along the rotating shaft 3, the shovel plate 5 is separated from the conveying belt, the conveying belt can convey materials, impurities fall onto the shovel plate 5 when the conveying belt is shoveled, the upper impurities of the shovel plate 5 can be poured into the receiving hopper through swinging of the shovel plate 5, the effect of cleaning the shovel plate 5 is achieved, and the two mounting plates 2 are close to and far away through movement of the linkage rod 4.1.

Embodiment two; as shown in fig. 3, the swinging mechanism 4 comprises two translation rods 4.5 and sliding plates 4.64.7, two rotation shafts 3 are arranged up and down, the two rotation shafts 3 are connected through a vertically arranged connection plate 4.8 (the connection plate 4.8 is fixed at the top of the material receiving groove 1 in a welding way, the rotation shafts 3 are arranged on the connection plate 4.8 through bearings), each rotation shaft 3 is rotatably connected on the connection plate 4.8 through bearings (the rotation shafts 3 can rotate in this way), the connection plate 4.8 is fixed on the top surface of the material receiving groove 1 in a welding way, a mounting plate 2 is fixed on each rotation shaft 3 in a welding way, the mounting plate 2 rotates together with the rotation shafts 3, a plurality of side by side shovel plates 5 are fixed on each mounting plate 2 in a bolt fastening way (the shovel plates 5 are locked on the mounting plate 2 through bolts), the rotation of the rotation shafts 3 realizes the rotation of the shovel plates 5, the translation rods 4.5 are arranged between the two rotation shafts 3, a translation rod 4.5 is arranged between two ends of the translation rods 4.5 and the connection plate 4.8, a telescopic cylinder assembly 4.3 is arranged between the two ends of the translation rod 4.3 and the connection plate 4.8 (the telescopic assembly 4.3 is fixed on the sliding rod 4.5 through the sliding rod 4.5 in a sliding hole 4.6 through the sliding hole, the sliding rod 4.5 is fixed on the sliding rod 4.4.5 in the sliding rod 4.4, and the sliding rod 4 is fixed in the sliding rod 4.5 in the sliding hole 4.4 expansion hole is fixed in the sliding hole 4 way, the sliding rod 4 is relatively large way, the sliding rod 4 is fixed in the expansion hole 4 is 4 hole 4, and the expansion rod 4 is fixed in the expansion rod 4 hole 4 is 4, this allows the application to be placed between two conveyor belts, which can be cleaned by the swinging of the blade 5.

Every time connect silo 1 be provided with through motor drive's auger 1.1, auger 1.1 both ends are fixed on the inner wall that connects silo 1 through the bearing, auger 1.1 is located the top that connects silo 1, and auger 1.1 blade and the bottom contact that connects silo 1, auger 1.1 carries the tobacco leaf to one end through the motor drive, so auger 1.1 offered the breach drawer 1.2's that can insert drawer 1.2 top and the bottom parallel and level that connects silo 1 in the bottom that connects silo 1 front end, collect the tobacco leaf conveyer belt drawer 1.2 department of clearance conveyer belt through rotatory auger 1.1, be convenient for clear up and connect silo 1 like this.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco cleaning mechanism on belt, including receiving silo, mounting panel, rotation axis and swing mechanism, be provided with the rotation axis in receiving silo top, be provided with the mounting panel respectively in the upper and lower both sides of rotation axis, it rotates on the rotation axis to overlap rotatory sleeve and rotatory sleeve on the rotation axis, rotatory sleeve is connected with the mounting panel, realize the rotation of mounting panel like this, be fixed with the shovel board that the multichip set up side by side on every mounting panel, shovel board and conveyer belt tip's surface contact, its characterized in that is provided with swing mechanism between two mounting panels, realizes the swing of two mounting panels through swing mechanism.

2. The tobacco cleaning mechanism on a belt according to claim 1, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises a linkage rod, a pull rod and a telescopic component, a guide rail is fixed above the receiving groove, two ends of the linkage rod are embedded into the guide rail to move transversely, the telescopic component is arranged between the rotating shaft and the linkage rod, translation of the linkage rod is realized through the telescopic component, the pull rod is arranged between the linkage rod and each mounting plate, and approaching and separating of the two mounting plates are realized through movement of the linkage rod.

3. The tobacco cleaning mechanism on a belt according to claim 1, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises a translation rod and a sliding plate, wherein the rotation shafts are arranged up and down and are connected through a vertically arranged connecting plate, each rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate through a bearing, the connecting plate is fixed on the top surface of the receiving groove, a mounting plate is fixed on each rotation shaft, a plurality of side-by-side shovel plates are arranged on each mounting plate, rotation of the shovel plates is realized through rotation of the rotation shafts, the translation rod is arranged between the two rotation shafts, a telescopic assembly is arranged between two ends of the translation rod and the connecting plate, the sliding plate is fixed on the rotation shafts, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the sliding plate, the translation rod extends into the kidney-shaped hole of the plurality of sliding plates, and swinging of the shovel plates is realized through left-right movement of the translation rod, so swinging of the shovel plates is realized.

4. A belt-type tobacco cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein each receiving trough is provided with a screw conveyor driven by a motor, a drawer is arranged at the bottom of one end of the receiving trough, and the drawer of the tobacco conveying belt of the cleaning conveying belt is collected by the rotating screw conveyor, so that the receiving trough is convenient to clean.