CN219485014U

CN219485014U - Automatic feeder for machining shaft workpiece

Info

Publication number: CN219485014U
Application number: CN202320170322.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卡飞
Original assignee: Qingdao Huike Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huike Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft workpieces, and discloses an automatic feeder for processing shaft workpieces, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two symmetrical cross frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper ends of the cross frames are arranged in a round angle mode, two symmetrical rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two cross frames through bearings, a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left side face of the cross frame positioned on the right side, and two symmetrical swinging plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods. This autoloader is used in axle work piece processing through setting up lead screw and removing frame threaded connection, can control when the lead screw rotates and remove the frame and control reciprocating motion, and then makes to remove the frame and promote axle work piece feed work, through setting up the magnetite, can utilize the appeal between magnetite and the axle work piece to draw the axle work piece left, after the right-hand member of axle work piece breaks away from the contact with first bracing piece, the axle work piece can fall automatically, degree of automation is higher, labour saving and time saving, can solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

Description

Automatic feeder for machining shaft workpiece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft workpieces, in particular to an automatic feeder for processing shaft workpieces.

Background

The shaft workpiece is one of typical parts frequently encountered in hardware fittings, is mainly used for supporting transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load, and can be generally divided into an optical axis, a stepped shaft and an irregular shaft according to different structural forms of shaft parts; or into solid shafts, hollow shafts, etc.

When processing shaft workpieces, an operator is generally required to control feeding and discharging of the shaft workpieces, one operator can only control one device, time and labor are wasted, the degree of automation is low, the processing efficiency is low, and the subsequent processing process is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces, which solves the problems of lower automation degree, slower machining efficiency and influence on the subsequent machining process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic feeder is used in axle work piece processing, which comprises a base plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical cross of bottom plate, the fillet setting is done to the upper end of cross, be connected with two symmetrical dwang through the bearing rotation between two cross, the left surface fixedly connected with first bracing piece of cross that is located the right side, the equal fixedly connected with two symmetrical swinging plates of surface of two dwang, equal fixedly connected with second bracing piece between two sets of swinging plates, the equal fixedly connected with of surface of two second bracing pieces is spacing section of thick bamboo, the right-hand member fixedly connected with worm wheel of the dwang that is located the rear, the surface meshing of worm is connected with the worm, the one end and the external positive and negative motor of turning of worm are connected, the carriage has been placed to the top of bottom plate, first bracing piece is pegged graft with the carriage, the upper portion fixedly connected with magnetite of carriage right side, the upper surface fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrical second fixed blocks of bottom plate, be located between the two second fixed blocks of foremost and be connected with the lead screw through the bearing rotation, the one end and the external positive and negative motor of lead screw are connected.

Further, two the spacing section of thick bamboo all sets up smooth surface, and the diameter size of two spacing section of thick bamboo all is greater than the width of swing board.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shaft workpiece can be placed conveniently, and the shaft workpiece can reciprocate along the two limiting cylinders.

Further, the upper surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with two symmetrical first fixed blocks, two ends of worm run through two first fixed blocks respectively, and two ends of two worms are connected with two first fixed blocks through the bearing rotation respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two first fixed blocks can provide holding power for the worm, and then are favorable to the rotation that the worm can be stable.

Further, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two second fixing blocks positioned at the rearmost part, and the limiting rod is spliced with the movable frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further improved the stability of removing the frame, be favorable to removing the frame and can stable control the removal.

Further, the left ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with gears, and the two gears are in meshed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, guaranteed that two dwang can link, can realize two dwang counter-rotating's purpose again.

Further, a collecting box is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and is positioned below the left side of the first supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box is used for collecting the axle work piece that falls, reaches the purpose of collecting the axle work piece.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeder for machining the shaft workpiece has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable frame, the movable frame can be controlled to reciprocate left and right when the screw rod rotates, so that the movable frame pushes the shaft workpiece to feed, the shaft workpiece can be pulled leftwards by utilizing the attractive force between the magnet and the shaft workpiece, and after the right end of the shaft workpiece is separated from contact with the first support rod, the shaft workpiece can automatically fall down, the automation degree is higher, time and labor are saved, and the problems in the background technology can be solved.

2. According to the utility model, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the situation that the two limiting cylinders deviate during working can be avoided by utilizing the self-locking property of the worm wheel and the worm, the distance between the two limiting cylinders can be controlled by rotating the worm and matching with the two meshed gears, and the loading and unloading of shaft workpieces with different sizes can be conveniently carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a floor of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a first support bar of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the stop collar of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a right side view of the mobile machine of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a cross; 3. a rotating lever; 4. a first support bar; 5. a swinging plate; 6. a second support bar; 7. a limiting cylinder; 8. a worm wheel; 9. a worm; 10. a moving rack; 11. a magnet; 12. a second fixed block; 13. a screw rod; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a limit rod; 16. a gear; 17. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic feeder for shaft workpiece processing, which comprises a base plate 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with two symmetrical cross 2 of bottom plate 1, the fillet setting is done to the upper end of cross 2, be connected with two symmetrical dwang 3 through the bearing rotation between two cross 2, two dwang 3 all run through two cross 2, the left end of two dwang 3 all fixedly connected with gear 16, two gear 16 meshing connection, guaranteed that two dwang 3 can link, can realize the purpose of two dwang 3 reverse rotation again, the left surface fixedly connected with first bracing piece 4 of cross 2 that is located the right side, collecting box 17 is located the left side below of first bracing piece 4 is placed to the upper surface of bottom plate 1, collecting box 17 is used for collecting the shaft workpiece that falls, reach the purpose of collecting shaft workpiece, the equal fixedly connected with two symmetrical swinging plates 5 of surface of two dwang 3, equal fixedly connected with second bracing piece 6 between two sets of swinging plates 5, two worm wheel 6's surface 7 are fixedly connected with two worm wheel 7, two diameter stop collar 7 of a barrel 7 and two end diameter stop collar 7 are located the two end of a two end face stop collar 9 fixed connection of a worm pieces 14, the two end diameter of a barrel 9 fixed connection is that is good for two end of a two end face stop collar 9 fixed connection, the two end of a worm pieces of a 9 fixed connection, the two end of a diameter of a barrel 9 fixed connection, the two end of a worm 9 fixed connection, the end of a top piece is connected with two end piece is fixed, and a diameter of a 9 fixed connection is fixed, and two end of a top piece is connected with a top piece, and is fixed, and is connected with a top end, and is fixed, and is connected with a top, and is 9, two first fixed blocks 14 can provide holding power for worm 9, and then be favorable to worm 9 to rotate that can stabilize, remove frame 10 has been placed to the top of bottom plate 1, first bracing piece 4 is pegged graft with remove frame 10, the upper portion fixedly connected with magnetite 11 of removing frame 10 right flank, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrical second fixed blocks 12, be located fixedly connected with gag lever post 15 between two second fixed blocks 12 of rearmost, gag lever post 15 is pegged graft with remove frame 10, further improved the stability of removing frame 10, be favorable to removing frame 10 and can stabilize from side to side, be connected with lead screw 13 through the bearing rotation between two second fixed blocks 12 of foremost, the one end and the external positive and negative rotation motor of lead screw 13 are connected.

When the automatic feeding device is used, firstly, a shaft workpiece is placed between the first support rod 4 and the two limiting cylinders 7, the shaft workpiece is adsorbed by the magnet 11, then the screw rod 13 is driven to rotate by an external positive and negative rotation motor, the screw rod 13 drives the moving frame 10 to move right, the magnet 11 and the shaft workpiece are driven to move right by the moving frame 10, the shaft workpiece is automatically fed by the worm 9, when the screw rod 13 is reversed, the moving frame 10 and the magnet 11 drive the shaft workpiece to move left, firstly, the moving frame 10 is separated from the first support rod 4, then the shaft workpiece is separated from the first support rod 4, the right end of the shaft workpiece is firstly lowered, the left end of the shaft workpiece is driven to be separated from the magnet 11 by the gravity of the shaft workpiece, and finally falls into the collecting box 17, the automatic feeding device is high in degree, time and labor are saved, the problem in the prior art can be solved, when the shaft workpieces with different sizes are required to be fed, firstly, the worm 9 is driven by the external positive and negative rotation motor to rotate, the worm 9 is driven to rotate 8, and the rotating rods 3 are driven to rotate, under the action of meshing connection of the two gears 16, the two rotating rods 3 can rotate, the two rotating rods 3 reversely rotate, then the two rotating rods 3 respectively drive two sets of swing plates 5, two swing plates 5 and two swing plates 7 can be respectively, and two limiting cylinders 7 can be respectively placed between the two limiting cylinders, and the two limiting cylinders can be adjusted, and the two limiting cylinders can be placed between the two limiting cylinders, and the two limiting cylinders can be adjusted.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeder is used in processing of axle work piece, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor lead screw, including bottom plate (1), bearing, first bracing piece (4) of left surface fixedly connected with, two symmetrical cross (2) of upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), the fillet setting is done to the upper end of cross (2), be connected with two symmetrical dwang (3) through the bearing rotation between two cross (2), be located the first bracing piece (4) of left surface fixedly connected with of cross (2) on right side, equal fixedly connected with swing plate (5) of surface of two dwang (3), equal fixedly connected with second bracing piece (6) between two sets of swing plate (5), the equal fixedly connected with of surface of two second bracing pieces (6) is spacing section of thick bamboo (7), be located the right-hand member fixedly connected with worm wheel (8) of the dwang (3) of rearmost, the surface meshing of worm wheel (8) is connected with worm (9), the one end and the external positive and negative rotation motor of worm (9) are connected, magnetite carriage (10) have been placed to the top of bottom plate (1), first bracing piece (4) are pegged graft with carriage (10), the upper portion fixedly connected with second bracing piece (6) of swing plate (1) right side, be located the positive and negative rotation motor (13) of two side fixedly connected with two screw lead screw (13) between two outside fixedly connected with two screw lead screw (13).

2. The automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the two limiting cylinders (7) are both arranged on the smooth outer surface, and the diameter sizes of the two limiting cylinders (7) are both larger than the width of the swinging plate (5).

3. The automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first fixed blocks (14), two ends of the worm (9) respectively penetrate through the two first fixed blocks (14), and two ends of the two worm (9) are respectively connected with the two first fixed blocks (14) in a rotating mode through bearings.

4. The automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected between the two second fixing blocks (12) positioned at the rearmost part, and the limiting rod (15) is spliced with the movable frame (10).

5. The automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the left ends of the two rotating rods (3) are fixedly connected with gears (16), and the two gears (16) are in meshed connection.

6. The automatic feeder for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (17) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the collecting box (17) is positioned at the left lower part of the first supporting rod (4).