CN219484892U - Support device for ultralong workpiece machining - Google Patents

Support device for ultralong workpiece machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219484892U
CN219484892U CN202320352902.6U CN202320352902U CN219484892U CN 219484892 U CN219484892 U CN 219484892U CN 202320352902 U CN202320352902 U CN 202320352902U CN 219484892 U CN219484892 U CN 219484892U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
clamping
ultra
work piece
workbench
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CN202320352902.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋玉强
李树山
贵祥艳
宋玉彬
杨国华
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Henan Qiangxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Henan Qiangxin Precision Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device for processing an ultra-long workpiece, which comprises: a work table; the support table is used for preliminarily supporting the ultra-long workpiece and is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; the telescopic component is used for moving and extending the ultra-long workpiece and is arranged on one side of the workbench; through setting up fixture, utilize adjusting part and multiunit clamping part's cooperation to use, can make the clamping part carry out simultaneous clamping to a plurality of positions of overlength work piece when processing at overlength work piece, increased overlength work piece's area of force, ensure simultaneously that overlength work piece is in the horizontality when processing, avoided overlength work piece to appear the position offset when processing, improved overlength work piece stability when the operation, and through the cooperation use of telescopic assembly and clamping part, can make the device carry out free regulation according to overlength work piece's specific length, thereby improved work piece processingquality.

Description

Support device for ultralong workpiece machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of workpiece machining, in particular to a supporting device for machining an ultra-long workpiece.
Background
When using lathe processing work piece, can meet the work piece of length overlength often, the anchor clamps position of present overlength work piece processing strutting arrangement is generally fixed, can't carry out the free regulation according to the specific length of overlength work piece, and is poor to the supporting effect of work piece, can't ensure that overlength work piece is in the horizontality in the course of working, and the condition of rocking or skew appears in the overlength work piece when processing easily, and the stability of work piece directly influences its machining precision when processing.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and disadvantages of the prior art, and provides a support device for processing an ultra-long workpiece, which can prevent the ultra-long workpiece from being shaken or deviated during processing, thereby ensuring processing accuracy.
The utility model achieves the above object by the following technical scheme, a support device for processing an ultra-long workpiece, comprising: a work table; the support table is used for preliminarily supporting the ultra-long workpiece and is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; the telescopic component is used for moving and extending the ultra-long workpiece and is arranged on one side of the workbench; the clamping mechanism is used for fixedly clamping a workpiece extending out of the lathe workbench and is arranged at the top end of the telescopic component; the clamping mechanism comprises an adjusting component arranged inside the workbench, and a plurality of groups of clamping components are arranged at the top of the telescopic component.
Preferably, the telescopic component comprises a connecting plate and three locating frames, two adjacent locating frames and the rightmost side are respectively provided with a hinged connecting rod, the left side is provided with an electric moving wheel at the bottom end of each locating frame, a plurality of locating frames are fixedly provided with fixing rings at the top ends, the supporting area of an ultra-long workpiece during moving can be increased by arranging a plurality of groups of fixing rings, the plurality of groups of fixing rings are in a horizontal state, the ultra-long workpiece is ensured to move forwards in the horizontal state, the position deviation of the ultra-long workpiece during moving is avoided, the plurality of groups of locating frames and the plurality of groups of fixing rings are matched for use, the device can be freely adjusted according to the specific length of the ultra-long workpiece, the supporting effect of the ultra-long workpiece is improved, and the machining quality of the ultra-long workpiece during machining is further improved.
Preferably, the left side the equal fixed mounting in locating rack top both sides has the second fixed plate, two the second electric putter is all installed to the opposite sides of second fixed plate, the flexible end of second electric putter runs through the second fixed plate and fixedly connected with grip block, utilizes the second fixed plate to carry out the centre gripping to the overlength work piece and removes, avoids the overlength work piece to appear the skew when removing.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a liquid storage tank fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the workbench, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the workbench, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the top of the liquid storage tank is communicated with a U-shaped pipe, the liquid storage tank is communicated with a plurality of groups of clamping components, the plurality of groups of clamping components can be ensured to simultaneously clamp an ultralong workpiece, the stability of the ultralong clamping process is improved, and the ultralong workpiece is ensured to be in a horizontal state under the clamping acting force.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two first fixing plates which are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring, two cylinders are fixedly connected to the back sides of the first fixing plates, a piston rod is arranged on the inner wall of each cylinder, one end of each piston rod penetrates through the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a limiting arc plate, a hose is arranged between each cylinder and each U-shaped pipe, multiple groups of clamping assemblies are utilized to synchronously clamp multiple positions of the ultra-long workpiece in a horizontal state, the stress area of the ultra-long workpiece is increased, the ultra-long workpiece is ensured to be in a horizontal state during processing, position deviation of the ultra-long workpiece during processing is avoided, the stability of the ultra-long workpiece during operation is improved, and therefore the processing quality of the workpiece is improved.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the fixing ring, a clamping block matched with the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing ring, and the device can form a whole in an initial state by using the clamping block and the clamping groove in a matched mode, so that the device can conveniently move integrally in the initial state.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. through setting up fixture, utilize adjusting part and multiunit clamping assembly's cooperation to use, but clamping assembly carries out simultaneous clamping to a plurality of positions of overlength work piece when overlength work piece processing, increased overlength work piece's area of force, ensure simultaneously that overlength work piece is in the horizontality when processing, avoided overlength work piece to appear the position offset when processing, improved overlength work piece stability when the operation, and through the cooperation use of telescopic assembly and clamping assembly, can make the device carry out free adjustment according to overlength work piece's specific length, thereby improved work piece processingquality.
2. Through setting up the cooperation of multiunit locating rack and multiunit solid fixed ring and using, can increase the support area of overlength work piece when removing to the multiunit solid fixed ring is in the horizontality, ensures that overlength work piece moves forward under the horizontality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a supporting device for processing an ultralong workpiece;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the telescopic assembly and the clamping mechanism of the support device for processing an ultra-long workpiece;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly of the support device for processing an ultralong workpiece.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support table; 201. a round hole; 202. a round bead; 3. a telescoping assembly; 301. a connecting plate; 302. a hinged connecting rod; 303. a positioning frame; 304. a fixing ring; 305. a clamping groove; 306. a clamping block; 307. an electric moving wheel; 4. a clamping mechanism; 401. an adjustment assembly; 4011. a liquid storage tank; 4012. an extrusion plate; 4013. a first electric push rod; 4014. a U-shaped tube; 402. a clamping assembly; 4021. a first fixing plate; 4022. a cylinder; 4023. a hose; 4024. limiting arc plates; 403. a second fixing plate; 404. a second electric push rod; 405. and a clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: a support device for processing an ultra-long workpiece as shown in fig. 1, comprising: a work table 1; the support table 2 is used for preliminarily supporting the ultra-long workpiece, and the support table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; the telescopic component 3 is used for moving and extending the ultra-long workpiece, and the telescopic component 3 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1; the clamping mechanism 4 is used for fixedly clamping a workpiece extending out of the lathe workbench, and the clamping mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic component 3; wherein, fixture 4 is including setting up in the inside adjusting part 401 of workstation 1, and the top of flexible subassembly 3 is provided with multiunit clamping part 402, and flexible subassembly 3 initial state is folding gathering state in the device.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the telescopic assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301 and three positioning frames 303, a hinged connecting rod 302 is disposed between two adjacent positioning frames 303 and between the rightmost positioning frame 303 and the connecting plate 301, an electric moving wheel 307 is disposed at the bottom end of the left positioning frame 303, fixing rings 304 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the positioning frames 303, second fixing plates 403 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the top ends of the left positioning frame 303, second electric pushing rods 404 are mounted on opposite surfaces of the two second fixing plates 403, and telescopic ends of the second electric pushing rods 404 penetrate through the second fixing plates 403 and are fixedly connected with clamping plates 405. When the ultra-long workpiece is required to be clamped, the ultra-long workpiece is placed on the supporting table 2 to initially support the ultra-long workpiece, as the fixing rings 304 are arranged on the plurality of groups of positioning frames 303, the inner sides of the plurality of groups of fixing rings 304 are provided with the supporting frames which are positioned at the horizontal positions with the supporting table 2, the ultra-long workpiece is horizontally and outwards moved to the outside of the leftmost fixing ring 304 along the supporting frames, meanwhile, the second electric push rods 404 on the opposite sides of the two second fixing plates 403 push the clamping plates 405, clamping operation is carried out on the ultra-long workpiece, one side of the electric moving wheel 307 is rotationally connected with a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the leftmost positioning frame 303, the motor is started, the electric moving wheel 307 moves forwards, the telescopic component 3{ the operation principle of the telescopic component is opened, the moving principle of the telescopic connecting rod 302 is unfolded to the X state by referring to the existing moving principle of the moving door } so as to drive the ultra-long workpiece to horizontally and outwards extend.
In this embodiment, the adjusting component 401 includes a liquid storage tank 4011 fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the workbench 1, a first electric push rod 4013 is fixedly connected to one side of an inner wall of the workbench 1, a telescopic end of the first electric push rod 4013 penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 4011 and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 4012, a U-shaped pipe 4014 is communicated with the top of the liquid storage tank 4011, a clamping component 402 includes two first fixing plates 4021 which are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring 304, cylinders 4022 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two first fixing plates 4021, a piston rod is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 4022, one end of the piston rod penetrates through the first fixing plates 4021 and is fixedly connected with a limiting arc plate 4024, and a hose 4023 is arranged between the cylinder 4022 and the U-shaped pipe 4014. When the telescopic component 3 drives the ultra-long workpiece to extend to a proper position, the first electric push rod 4013 is started to push the extrusion plate 4012, so that the extrusion plate 4012 extrudes liquid in the liquid storage tank 4011, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 4011 is injected into the cylinder 4022 through extrusion, when the liquid is injected into the cylinder 4022 to push a piston rod in the cylinder 4022 to move forwards, as the clamping components 402 are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of clamping components 402 are communicated with the liquid storage tank 4011 through the U-shaped pipes 4014, when the liquid storage tank 4011 is pressurized with liquid, the liquid can be synchronously injected into the plurality of groups of cylinders 4022, so that the piston rods in the plurality of groups of cylinders 4022 synchronously extrude the limiting arc plates 4024 inwards, synchronous clamping operation on the ultra-long workpiece is completed, and the surfaces of the limiting arc plates 4024 are provided with a plurality of groups of soft plugs, and when the ultra-long component is clamped, the soft plugs can be better adhered to the surfaces of the workpiece.
As shown in fig. 2, a clamping groove 305 is formed on one side of the fixing ring 304, and a clamping block 306 matched with the clamping groove 305 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing ring 304. When the device is contracted, the plurality of groups of fixing rings 304 can be clamped with the clamping blocks 306 through the clamping grooves 305 to form a whole.
The supporting bench 2 of this embodiment has seted up a plurality of round holes, and rotatable installing the ball in the round hole, the ball runs through the supporting bench, and the diameter that the round hole was seted up to the supporting bench inner wall is greater than the diameter of ball. By using the round hole and the round bead in a matched manner, the friction force of the ultra-long workpiece when the ultra-long workpiece moves forwards can be reduced, so that the resistance of the telescopic assembly when the telescopic assembly moves forwards is reduced.
When the ultra-long workpiece is required to be clamped, the ultra-long workpiece is placed on the supporting table 2 to initially support the ultra-long workpiece, the ultra-long workpiece is horizontally moved outwards to the outside of the leftmost fixed ring 304 through the supporting frames on the inner sides of the multiple groups of fixed rings 304, meanwhile, the second electric push rods 404 on the opposite sides of the two second fixed plates 403 are started to push the clamping plates 405, the ultra-long workpiece is clamped, the electric moving wheels 307 are started, the electric moving wheels 307 are moved forwards, the telescopic components 3 are opened to enable the hinged connecting rods 302 to be unfolded to be in an X state, so that the ultra-long workpiece is driven to extend, when the telescopic components 3 drive the ultra-long workpiece to extend to a proper position, the first electric push rods 4013 are started to push the extruding plates 4012 to extrude liquid in the liquid storage boxes 4011, and because the clamping components 402 are arranged into multiple groups, and the extruding plates 4014 are communicated with the liquid storage boxes 4011, when the extruding plates 4012 extrude the liquid in the liquid storage boxes 4011, the liquid 402is synchronously injected into the multiple groups of cylinders 4012, so that the ultra-long workpieces 4024 are synchronously extruded, and the ultra-long workpieces can be synchronously extruded in the multiple groups of cylinders 4024.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A support device for processing an ultra-long workpiece, comprising:
a work table (1);
the support table (2) is used for primarily supporting the ultra-long workpiece, and the support table (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1);
the telescopic component (3) is arranged at one side of the workbench (1); and
the clamping mechanism (4) is used for fixedly clamping a workpiece extending out of the lathe workbench, and the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic component (3);
the clamping mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting component (401) arranged inside the workbench (1), and a plurality of groups of clamping components (402) are arranged at the top of the telescopic component (3).
2. The support device for machining an ultralong workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic component (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) and three locating frames (303), wherein hinge connecting rods (302) are arranged between every two adjacent locating frames (303) and between the locating frames (303) and the connecting plate (301) on the rightmost side, electric moving wheels (307) are arranged at the bottom ends of the locating frames (303) on the left side, and fixing rings (304) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the locating frames (303).
3. The support device for machining an ultralong workpiece according to claim 2, wherein: the left side locating rack (303) top both sides equal fixed mounting have second fixed plate (403), and two second electric putter (404) are all installed on the opposite sides of second fixed plate (403), the flexible end of second electric putter (404) runs through second fixed plate (403) and fixedly connected with grip block (405).
4. The support device for machining an ultralong workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (401) comprises a liquid storage tank (4011) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the workbench (1), a first electric push rod (4013) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the workbench (1), a telescopic end of the first electric push rod (4013) penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (4011) and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (4012), and a U-shaped pipe (4014) is communicated with the top of the liquid storage tank (4011).
5. The support device for machining an ultralong workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (402) comprises two first fixing plates (4021) which are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring (304), two cylinders (4022) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the first fixing plates (4021), piston rods are arranged on the inner walls of the cylinders (4022), one ends of the piston rods penetrate through the first fixing plates (4021) and are fixedly connected with limiting arc plates (4024), and hoses (4023) are arranged between the cylinders (4022) and the U-shaped tubes (4014).
6. The support device for machining an ultralong workpiece according to claim 2, wherein: a clamping groove (305) is formed in one side of the fixed ring (304), and a clamping block (306) matched with the clamping groove (305) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed ring (304).
CN202320352902.6U 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Support device for ultralong workpiece machining Active CN219484892U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320352902.6U CN219484892U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Support device for ultralong workpiece machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320352902.6U CN219484892U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Support device for ultralong workpiece machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219484892U true CN219484892U (en) 2023-08-08

Family

ID=87512185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320352902.6U Active CN219484892U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Support device for ultralong workpiece machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219484892U (en)

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