CN219484355U

CN219484355U - Cutting equipment for building boards and pipelines

Info

Publication number: CN219484355U
Application number: CN202320420673.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏�
Original assignee: Taizhou Yongjian Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Yongjian Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses cutting equipment for building boards and pipelines, which comprises a main body, wherein a transverse rail is arranged in the main body, a tooth part is arranged on the transverse rail, a fixed seat is arranged on the left side of the transverse rail, a movable seat is arranged on the transverse rail, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the fixed seat and the movable seat, pipeline conical blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the fixed seat and the movable seat, a front-back adjusting screw mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body and comprises a screw seat, a screw rod, a wheel disc II and a movable block, a push rod is arranged on one side of the movable block, a scale cross rod is arranged on the push rod, a moving part is arranged on the scale cross rod, a branch pipe and a lifting rod are arranged at the lower part of the moving part, a rack is arranged on the side part of the lifting rod, a gear II is arranged in the branch pipe, a rotary hand is arranged on the gear II, a motor is fixed on the lifting rod, a cutting blade is arranged on the motor, and a dust collection mechanism is arranged outside the main body. The utility model achieves the cutting function of building boards and building pipelines, avoids larger swing or shaking during cutting, accurately adjusts the cutting position and collects dust.

Description

Cutting equipment for building boards and pipelines

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building cutting equipment, and particularly relates to cutting equipment for building boards and pipelines.

Background

In construction engineering, building boards and building pipes are building materials that are common in construction engineering. In the building construction process, the building board and the building pipeline are cut according to actual demands respectively, however, the conventional cutting equipment for the building is limited to the cutting building board or the cutting equipment, the function is single, the cutting function of the building board and the building pipeline cannot be achieved, the building board and the building pipeline can be cut in a manual cutting mode respectively, the building board and the building pipeline are easy to swing or shake, and the cutting operation is inconvenient, so that the cutting efficiency is affected. Secondly, with respect to the existing cutting devices for building boards and building pipes, the cutting position cannot be accurately adjusted, the cutting devices cannot be suitable for cutting building boards with different widths and pipes with different lengths, and the use requirements cannot be better met.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the cutting equipment for the building plates and the pipelines, which can achieve the cutting function on the building plates and the building pipelines, avoid the large swing or shaking of the building plates and the building pipelines during cutting, ensure the cutting efficiency, accurately adjust the cutting position, collect dust during cutting and reduce the influence on the body of workers.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the cutting equipment for building boards and pipelines comprises a main body, wherein a transverse rail is arranged in the main body, a tooth part is arranged on the transverse rail, a fixed seat is arranged on the left side of the transverse rail, a movable seat is arranged on the transverse rail in a moving way, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the fixed seat and the movable seat, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cavity, a thread bush, a screw rod and a pressure plate, the thread bush is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and the movable seat, the screw rod is spirally arranged in the thread bush, the pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is provided with a wheel disc I, the inner sides of the fixed seat and the movable seat are provided with pipeline conical blocks, a gear I and a locking button I are arranged in the movable seat, a rotary handle is arranged on the gear I, the top of the main body is provided with a front and rear adjusting screw rod mechanism, the front-back adjusting screw mechanism comprises a screw rod seat, a screw rod, a wheel disc II and a movable block, wherein the screw rod is arranged on the screw rod seat, the wheel disc I is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the movable block is arranged in a matched manner with the screw rod in a transmission manner, a push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block, a scale cross rod is arranged on the push rod, a movable piece is arranged on the scale cross rod, the movable piece is provided with a locking button II, the lower part of the movable piece is provided with a branch pipe and a lifting rod, the lifting rod is arranged in the branch pipe, the side part of the lifting rod is provided with a rack, a gear II meshed with the rack is arranged in the branch pipe, a rotary hand is arranged on the gear II, a locking button is arranged outside the branch pipe, a motor is fixed on the lifting rod, a cutting blade is arranged on the motor, a dust collection mechanism is arranged outside the main body, the dust collection mechanism is provided with a dust collection pipe leading to the inside of the main body.

Preferably, rubber layers are arranged on the bottom of the pressure plate and the bottom side surface of the clamping cavity.

Preferably, the pipe conical block is arranged on the inner sides of the fixed seat and the movable seat in a threaded mode.

As preferable mode of the utility model, the screw rod seat is provided with a fixing lug, and the fixing lug is provided with a fixing bolt I.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a lug folding piece is arranged between the ejector rod and the movable block, and a fixing bolt II is arranged on the lug folding piece.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left end of the ejector rod is rotatably provided with the guide wheel I, and the main body is provided with the movable groove matched with the guide wheel I.

Preferably, a guide wheel II matched with the scale cross bar is arranged in the moving part.

Preferably, the lifting rod is provided with scale marks.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box and a dust collection pump, wherein the dust collection pump is connected with the dust collection box, and the dust collection pipe is a metal corrugated hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model has simple and reasonable design, can be used as building board cutting equipment and building pipeline cutting equipment respectively, when building boards are cut, the approximate position of the movable seat is regulated according to the width of the building boards, the gear I is driven by the operation of the rotary handle, and then the gear I is in transmission fit with the tooth part of the transverse rail, so that the movable seat can transversely move, when the building boards are placed, one end of the movable seat is placed in the clamping cavity of the fixed seat, the other end of the movable seat is placed in the clamping cavity of the movable seat, the rotary handle is operated to enable the movable seat to lean against the side part of the building boards and lock the locking button I, so that the transverse limiting placement is achieved, then the rotary handle I is operated, the screw rod is driven downwards to press the pressing plate on the building boards, so that the clamping of the building boards is achieved, the subsequent cutting is convenient, when the building boards are cut, the length of the building boards is regulated according to the length of the building boards, the inner hole of one end of the pipeline is abutted against the pipeline conical block, the movable seat is moved, the pipeline conical block on the inner hole of the movable seat is abutted against the pipeline, and the locking button I is locked, so that the building boards can be cut, the two building boards can not be simultaneously cut, the same in length, or the same length of the building boards can be cut, and the same, the two building boards can not be cut, and the same length can be cut, or the building boards can be cut, and the length can be cut, and the building boards can be conveniently.

2. The utility model has simple and reasonable design, when the building board and the building pipeline are clamped, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the operation wheel disc II and the movable block is driven to move back and forth, so that the cutting blade is positioned at the front end of the building board or the building pipeline, then the cutting blade is moved to the required cutting position by the operation of the movable piece, the locking button II is locked, the gear II is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotary hand, thereby driving the lifting rod with the rack to move downwards, the cutting blade reaches the cutting position, the locking button is locked, finally the motor is opened to drive the cutting blade, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the operation wheel disc II and the movable block is driven to move forward, and meanwhile, the push rod and the cutting blade are driven to move forward and cut by the cutting blade.

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dust collection mechanism, in the cutting process, the dust collection pipe is used for adsorbing cutting dust in the main body, so that the dust emission is reduced, and the influence on the body of a worker is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the fixed and movable bases of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the front and rear adjusting screw mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust extraction mechanism of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a transverse rail; 3. a tooth portion; 4. a fixing seat; 5. a movable seat; 6. clamping the cavity; 7. a thread sleeve; 8. a screw; 9. a pressure plate; 10. a wheel disc I; 11. a pipe taper block; 12. a gear I; 13. a locking button I; 14. a rotary handle; 15. a screw rod seat; 16. a screw rod; 17. a wheel II; 18. a movable block; 19. a push rod; 20. a scale cross bar; 21. a moving member; 22. a locking button II; 23. a branch pipe; 24. a lifting rod; 25. a rack; 26. a gear II; 27. rotating the hand; 28. a lock button; 29. a motor; 30. a cutting blade; 31. a dust collection pipe; 32. a cutting cover; 33. a rubber layer; 34. a fixed ear; 35. a fixing bolt I; 36. a lug folding piece; 37. a fixing bolt II; 38. a guide wheel I; 39. a movable groove; 40. a guide wheel II; 41. scale marks; 42. a dust suction box; 43. a dust collection pump.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cutting device for building boards and pipes provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a main body 1, wherein a transverse rail 2 is arranged in the main body 1, a tooth part 3 is arranged on the transverse rail 2, a fixed seat 4 is arranged on the left side of the transverse rail 2, a movable seat 5 is arranged on the transverse rail 2 in a moving way, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the fixed seat 4 and the movable seat 5, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cavity 6, a thread bush 7, a screw rod 8 and a pressure plate 9, the thread bush 7 is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 4 and the movable seat 5, the screw rod 8 is spirally arranged in the thread bush 7, the pressure plate 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod 8, a wheel disc I10 is arranged at the top end of the screw rod 8, a pipe conical block 11 is arranged on the inner sides of the fixed seat 4 and the movable seat 5, a gear I12 and a locking button I13 are arranged in the movable seat 5, a rotary handle 14 is arranged on the gear I12, a front and rear adjusting screw rod mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body 1, the front-back adjusting screw mechanism comprises a screw rod seat 15, a screw rod 16, a wheel disc II17 and a movable block 18, wherein the screw rod 16 is arranged on the screw rod seat 15, the wheel disc I10 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 16, the movable block 18 is arranged in transmission fit with the screw rod 16, one side of the movable block 18 is fixedly provided with a push rod 19, a scale cross rod 20 is arranged on the push rod 19, a movable piece 21 is arranged on the scale cross rod 20, the movable piece 21 is provided with a locking button II22, a branch pipe 23 and a lifting rod 24 are arranged at the lower part of the movable piece 21, the lifting rod 24 is arranged in the branch pipe 23, a rack 25 is arranged at the side part of the lifting rod 24, a gear II26 meshed with the rack 25 is arranged in the branch pipe 23, a rotary hand 27 is arranged on the gear II26, a locking button 28 is arranged outside the branch pipe 23, a motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the lifting rod 24, a cutting blade 30 is arranged on the motor 29, a dust collection mechanism is arranged outside the main body 1, the suction mechanism is provided with a suction pipe 31 leading to the inside of the main body.

In this embodiment, the utility model has simple and reasonable design, can be used as building board cutting equipment and building pipeline cutting equipment respectively, when building board is cut, the approximate position of the movable seat 5 is adjusted according to the width of the building board, the gear I12 is driven by the adjustment through the operation of the rotary handle 14, then the gear I is in transmission fit with the tooth part 3 of the transverse rail 2, thereby the movable seat 5 can transversely move, when the building board is placed, one end of the movable seat 5 is placed in the clamping cavity 6 of the fixed seat 4, the other end of the movable seat 5 is placed in the clamping cavity 6 of the movable seat 5, the rotary handle 14 is operated to enable the movable seat 5 to lean against and lock the locking button I13 towards the side part of the building board, thereby the transverse limit placement is achieved, then the screw is driven downwards to press the building board through the operation of the wheel disc I10, so that the clamping of the building board is achieved, the subsequent cutting is facilitated, when the building pipeline is cut, according to the length of the building pipeline, the approximate position of the movable seat 5 is adjusted, the inner hole of one end of the pipeline is abutted against the pipeline conical block 11, then the movable seat 5 is moved, the movable seat 5 is enabled to enable the pipeline block 11 to be abutted against the pipeline block 11, the two ends to be simultaneously cut, the two different lengths of the building boards can be simultaneously cut, and the two different lengths of the building boards can be cut, the two different lengths of the building boards can be simultaneously, and the two different lengths of the building boards can be cut and the length can be simultaneously or the same, and the length of the building board can be cut and the length can be simultaneously different, and the length can be cut and the length and can be matched to the length and the length to be matched. The utility model has simple and reasonable design, when the building board and the building pipeline are clamped, the screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the operation wheel disc II and the movable block 18 is driven to move forwards and backwards, the cutting blade 30 is positioned at the front end of the building board or the building pipeline, then the cutting blade 30 is moved to a required cutting position by the operation of the moving piece 21, the locking button II22 is locked, the gear II26 is driven to rotate by the operation of the knob 27, the lifting rod 24 with the rack 25 is driven to move downwards, the cutting blade 30 reaches the cutting position and the locking button 28 is locked, finally the motor 29 is started to drive the cutting blade 30, the screw rod 16 is driven to rotate by the operation wheel disc II17 and the movable block 18 is driven to move forwards, the push rod 19 and the cutting blade 30 are simultaneously moved forwards and cut by the cutting blade 30, the structure is that the position is adjusted firstly and then the wheel disc II17 is operated, the cutting safety hidden danger is avoided, and the transverse cutting position can be adjusted very accurately by the arrangement of the scale cross bar 20, and the operation is simple and convenient. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dust collection mechanism, in the cutting process, the dust collection pipe 31 is used for adsorbing the cutting dust in the main body 1, so that the dust emission is reduced, and the influence on the body of a worker is reduced.

Specifically, the movable seat 5 utilizes a gear structure, and the design concept is simpler and more practical. The clamping cavity 6 is provided with a certain height, and can clamp building boards with different thicknesses. The pipe taper block 11 can be used for abutting and mounting building pipes in different aperture ranges, and the structure is limited to building pipes in a certain range. The cutting blade 30 is provided with a cutting cap 32, which protects.

Further, the bottom of the platen 9 and the bottom side surface of the chucking chamber 6 are provided with rubber layers 33.

In this embodiment, the installation of the rubber layer 33 is used to attach the building board in close contact, so that the building board is not excessively damaged.

Further, the pipe taper block 11 is screw-mounted on the inner sides of the fixed seat 4 and the movable seat 5.

In this embodiment, the pipe taper block 11 can be mounted or dismounted according to actual requirements, and the flexibility of use is high.

Further, a fixing lug 34 is arranged on the screw rod seat 15, and a fixing bolt I35 is arranged on the fixing lug 34.

In this embodiment, the fixing installation of the screw holder 15 is facilitated by the fixing bolts I35 of the fixing lugs 34.

Further, a lug folding piece 36 is arranged between the ejector rod 19 and the movable block 18, and a fixing bolt II37 is arranged on the lug folding piece 36.

In this embodiment, the fixing bolts II37 of the lug 36 facilitate the stable installation of the ejector rod 19 and the movable block 18.

Further, a guiding wheel I38 is rotatably provided at the left end of the ejector rod 19, and a movable groove 39 matched with the guiding wheel I38 is provided on the main body 1.

In the present embodiment, the jack 19 is advanced or retracted in a horizontal orientation by the guide wheel I38 by the left-right balanced structure.

Further, a guide wheel II40 is provided inside the moving member 21 to be engaged with the scale bar 20.

In the present embodiment, the guide wheel II40 allows the moving member 21 to have better mobility.

Further, the elevating bar 24 is provided with a scale mark 41.

In the present embodiment, by this scale mark 41, the cutting longitudinal position can be adjusted more accurately than when the lifter bar 24 is operated.

Further, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box 42 and a dust collection pump 43, the dust collection pump 43 is connected with the dust collection box 42, and the dust collection pipe 31 is a metal corrugated hose.

In the present embodiment, the dust suction mechanism can supply dust suction power by the dust suction pump 43, dust in the main body 1 is sucked by the dust suction pipe 31, and the dust suction direction can be adjusted at will by the metal corrugated hose, so that the usability is good.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: the novel screw adjusting device is characterized in that a transverse rail (2) is arranged in the main body (1), a gear part (3) is arranged on the transverse rail (2), a fixed seat (4) is arranged on the left side of the transverse rail (2), a movable seat (5) is arranged on the transverse rail (2) in a moving mode, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the fixed seat (4) and the movable seat (5), each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cavity (6), a thread bush (7), a screw rod (8) and a pressure plate (9), the thread bush (7) is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (4) and the movable seat (5), the screw rod (8) is spirally arranged in the thread bush (7), the pressure plate (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (8), a wheel disc I (10) is arranged at the top end of the screw rod (8), a pipeline conical block (11) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat (4) and the movable seat (5), a gear I (12) and a locking button I (13) are arranged in the movable seat, a main body (14) is arranged on the gear I (12), a screw rod (16) is arranged on the screw rod (16), a screw rod (16) is arranged on the front of the screw rod (16), and a screw rod (16) is arranged on the front of the screw rod (16) and the front of the screw rod, the dust collection device is characterized in that the wheel disc I (10) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (16), the movable block (18) is installed in a transmission fit manner with the screw rod (16), an ejector rod (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block (18), a scale cross rod (20) is arranged on the ejector rod (19), a moving piece (21) is arranged on the scale cross rod (20), a locking button II (22) is arranged on the moving piece (21), a branch pipe (23) and a lifting rod (24) are arranged at the lower part of the moving piece (21), the lifting rod (24) is installed in the branch pipe (23), a rack (25) is arranged on the side part of the lifting rod (24), a gear II (26) meshed with the rack (25) is installed in the branch pipe (23), a rotary hand (27) is arranged on the gear II (26), a locking button (28) is arranged outside the branch pipe (23), a motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the lifting rod (24), a cutting blade (30) is arranged on the motor (29), a dust collection mechanism (1) is arranged outside the main body, and a dust collection mechanism (31) is arranged inside the dust collection mechanism.

2. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressure plate (9) and the bottom surface of the clamping cavity (6) are provided with rubber layers (33).

3. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline conical block (11) is arranged on the inner sides of the fixed seat (4) and the movable seat (5) in a threaded mode.

4. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod seat (15) is provided with a fixing lug (34), and a fixing bolt I (35) is arranged on the fixing lug (34).

5. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a lug folding piece (36) is arranged between the ejector rod (19) and the movable block (18), and a fixing bolt II (37) is arranged on the lug folding piece (36).

6. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the ejector rod (19) is rotatably provided with a guide wheel I (38), and the main body (1) is provided with a movable groove (39) matched with the guide wheel I (38).

7. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of moving piece (21) is provided with leading wheel II (40) with scale horizontal pole (20) complex.

8. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting rod (24) is provided with a scale mark line (41).

9. A cutting apparatus for building boards and pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box (42) and a dust collection pump (43), wherein the dust collection pump (43) is connected with the dust collection box (42), and the dust collection pipe (31) is a metal corrugated hose.