CN219481901U

CN219481901U - High-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol

Info

Publication number: CN219481901U
Application number: CN202320456602.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕东海; 何海洋; 毛明雨; 高仁
Original assignee: Nanjing Nature Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Nature Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sterol production and discloses a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for plant sterols, which comprises a bottom plate and a shell, wherein the shell is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, two ends of the lower side of the shell are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through connecting plates, a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the centrifugal cylinder, the middle end and the lower end of the rotating rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the bottom plate and the shell, a square pipe is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a square rod is movably sleeved in the square pipe, the upper end of the square rod is rotatably connected with a top plate, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom plate, an inner threaded pipe is sleeved on the outer wall thread of the threaded rod, and the upper end of the inner threaded pipe is rotatably connected with the top plate. The utility model adopts a pressing and centrifugal combination mode to carry out solid-liquid separation of the plant sterol, which not only can save energy sources, but also can greatly improve the working efficiency.

Description

High-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sterol production, in particular to a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterol.

Background

The plant sterol is an active ingredient widely existing in various vegetable oils, nuts and plant seeds, is a natural food additive with various excellent physiological functions, and is an important process for carrying out solid-liquid separation when extracting the plant sterol.

The traditional high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for the plant sterols generally adopts a centrifugal barrel to spin, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and because the liquid in the plant is directly spin-dried, a centrifugal machine with higher power is needed, the equipment cost is higher, and the energy is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a centrifugal barrel is generally adopted for spin-drying of a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for plant sterols, and the high-power centrifugal machine is needed because the liquid in plants is directly spin-dried and needs a large centrifugal force, so that equipment cost is high and energy is wasted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol, includes bottom plate and casing, its characterized in that, the casing sets up in the upside of bottom plate, the downside both ends of casing all pass through connecting plate and bottom plate fixed connection, the inside of casing is provided with centrifugal tube, the lower extreme of centrifugal tube is fixedly provided with the bull stick, the middle-end and the lower extreme of bull stick are connected with bottom plate and casing rotation respectively, one side rotation of bottom plate is provided with the square pipe, the inside movable sleeve of square pipe is equipped with the square pole, the upper end rotation of square pole is connected with the roof, the opposite side of bottom plate is fixed to be provided with the threaded rod, the outer wall screw thread of threaded rod has cup jointed the internal thread pipe, the upper end and the roof rotation of internal thread pipe are connected, the downside of roof is provided with the drive internal thread pipe pivoted actuating mechanism, the lower surface mounting of roof is provided with L template, the lower extreme of L template is fixedly provided with the compression roller and the inner wall of centrifugal tube is inconsistent, the upper surface of roof is provided with first motor, the output of first motor and the fixed connection of square pole and second bull stick, be provided with the drive mechanism between the bull stick and the second bull stick.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the square tube and the middle end of the rotating rod respectively, and the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the internal thread pipe, the worm is meshed with one side of the worm wheel, two ends of the worm are rotationally connected with side plates, one ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate, one side of the side plates is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm.

Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate through a supporting frame.

Preferably, a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the centrifugal barrel.

Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe with a valve is arranged at the rear side of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterol, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this high-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol drives the square pole through first motor and rotates, and the square pole drives square pipe and rotates, and through drive wheel and drive belt transmission, even make the bull stick drive the centrifugation bucket and rotate, carry out centrifugal solid-liquid separation, the compression roller that the centrifugation bucket is fixed relatively and is set up simultaneously rotates, even make the compression roller extrude the fixed in the centrifugation bucket, can improve solid-liquid separation's efficiency greatly.

2. This high-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol drives the worm through the second motor and rotates, and the worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, even makes the internal thread pipe rotate for the threaded rod that the internal thread pipe is fixed setting relatively removes, can drive the compression roller and leave in the centrifugation bucket promptly, conveniently takes out the solid in the centrifugation bucket.

The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the solid-liquid separation of the plant sterol is realized by adopting a squeezing and centrifugal combination mode, so that not only can the energy be saved, but also the working efficiency can be greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterol provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a connection structure of the square bar and the square tube in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 square tube, 3 square bar, 4 roof, 5 connecting plate, 6 casing, 7 bull stick, 8 centrifugal barrel, 9L template, 10 second motor, 11 compression roller, 12 first motor, 13 drive wheels, 14 drive belt, 15 threaded rod, 16 internal screw thread pipe, 17 worm, 18 worm wheel, 19 curb plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol, including bottom plate 1 and casing 6, a serial communication port, casing 6 sets up in the upside of bottom plate 1, the rear side of casing 6 is provided with the drain pipe that has the valve, make things convenient for the play liquid, the downside both ends of casing 6 all pass through connecting plate 5 and bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the inside of casing 6 is provided with centrifugal tube, a plurality of liquid outlets have all been seted up to centrifugal tube's lateral wall and bottom, conveniently improve liquid outlet efficiency, centrifugal tube's lower extreme is fixedly provided with bull stick 7, the middle-end and the lower extreme of bull stick 7 are rotated with bottom plate 1 and casing 6 respectively and are connected, one side rotation of bottom plate 1 is provided with square pipe 2, square pipe 2's inside movable sleeve is equipped with square pole 3, square pole 3's upper end rotation is connected with roof 4, the opposite side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with threaded rod 15, the outer wall screw of threaded rod 15 has cup jointed internal thread pipe 16, the upper end and roof 4 rotation connection, the downside of roof 4 is provided with the actuating mechanism that drives internal thread pipe 16 rotation, the lower surface fixation of roof 4 has L9, the lower surface fixation of roof plate 9 is provided with bull stick 7, the lower extreme of L9 is provided with bull stick 11 and the first end is provided with the first end 12 of the fixed with the top roller 7, the transmission is connected with the top roller 7.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-2, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels 13, the two transmission wheels 13 are fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the square tube 2 and the middle end of the rotating rod 7 respectively, and the two transmission wheels 13 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 14.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1-3, the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel 18 and a worm 17, the worm wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the internal thread pipe 16, the worm 17 is meshed with one side of the worm wheel 18, two ends of the worm 17 are rotatably connected with side plates 19, one ends of the two side plates 19 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate 4, a second motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one side of the side plate 19, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 17, and the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate 19 through a supporting frame, so that the connection between the second motor 10 and the side plate 19 is firmer.

In the utility model, when the centrifugal barrel is used, the power supply of the first motor 12 is connected, the first motor 12 drives the square rod 3 to rotate, the square rod 3 drives the square tube 2 to rotate, the square rod is driven by the driving wheel 13 and the driving belt 14, namely, the rotating rod 7 drives the centrifugal barrel 8 to rotate for centrifugal solid-liquid separation, meanwhile, the centrifugal barrel 8 rotates relative to the fixedly arranged press roller 11, namely, the press roller 11 extrudes the fixation in the centrifugal barrel 8, so that the efficiency of solid-liquid separation can be greatly improved, after the use is finished, the power supply of the second motor 10 is connected, the second motor 10 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate, namely, the internal thread pipe 16 rotates, so that the internal thread pipe 16 moves relative to the fixedly arranged threaded rod 15, namely, the press roller 11 can be driven to leave from the centrifugal barrel 6, and solids in the centrifugal barrel 6 can be conveniently taken out.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient solid-liquid separation device of phytosterol, includes bottom plate (1) and casing (6), its characterized in that, casing (6) set up in the upside of bottom plate (1), the downside both ends of casing (6) are all through connecting plate (5) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, the inside of casing (6) is provided with centrifugal tube, the lower extreme of centrifugal tube is fixed and is provided with bull stick (7), the middle-end and the lower extreme of bull stick (7) are connected with bottom plate (1) and casing (6) rotation respectively, one side rotation of bottom plate (1) is provided with square pipe (2), the inside movable sleeve of square pipe (2) is equipped with square pole (3), the upper end rotation of square pole (3) is connected with roof (4), the opposite side fixed of bottom plate (1) is provided with threaded rod (15), the outer wall screw thread of threaded rod (15) has cup jointed internal thread pipe (16), the upper end and roof (4) rotation of internal thread pipe (16) are connected, the downside of bull stick (7) is provided with drive internal thread pipe (16) rotation, the inner wall (8) rotation of roof (4) is provided with compression roller (9) and the fixed surface of roof (8), the upper surface of roof (4) is provided with first motor (12), the output of first motor (12) and the one end fixed connection of square pole (3), be provided with drive mechanism between bull stick (7) and second bull stick (7).

2. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterol according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels (13), the two transmission wheels (13) are fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the square tube (2) and the middle end of the rotating rod (7) respectively, and the two transmission wheels (13) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (14).

3. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterol according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel (18) and a worm (17), the worm wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the internally threaded tube (16), the worm (17) is meshed and arranged on one side of the worm wheel (18), two ends of the worm (17) are respectively and rotatably connected with a side plate (19), one end of each side plate (19) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the top plate (4), a second motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each side plate (19), and the output end of each second motor (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the worm (17).

4. A plant sterol high efficiency solid-liquid separation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate (19) through a supporting frame.

5. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterols according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of liquid outlets are formed in the side wall and the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder.

6. The high-efficiency solid-liquid separation device for phytosterols according to claim 1, wherein a liquid outlet pipe with a valve is arranged at the rear side of the shell (6).