CN219467489U - Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function - Google Patents

Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219467489U
CN219467489U CN202320797031.9U CN202320797031U CN219467489U CN 219467489 U CN219467489 U CN 219467489U CN 202320797031 U CN202320797031 U CN 202320797031U CN 219467489 U CN219467489 U CN 219467489U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide arm
welding
lifting
air spring
welding guide
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CN202320797031.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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董芳芳
郝志宇
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Beijing Chichuangda Air Suspension Co ltd
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Beijing Chichuangda Air Suspension Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of air suspensions, in particular to a welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting, which comprises a frame and two welding guide arms, wherein the front ends of the two welding guide arms are connected with a lifting guide arm support through connecting bolts, the lifting guide arm support is connected with the upper end of a lifting air spring, the lower end of the lifting air spring is connected with the welding guide arm, one end of the welding guide arm far away from the lifting guide arm support is fixedly connected with the lower end of a bearing air spring, the upper end of the bearing air spring is connected with an air spring upper cover plate through connecting bolts, the lifting guide arm support is connected with the upper end of a shock absorber, the lower end of the shock absorber is connected with the welding guide arm, and the middle part of the welding guide arm is provided with an axle adapting seat through bolts. The utility model has high comfort and light weight, and can reduce the fuel consumption of the vehicle; the lifting guide arm bracket has a simple structure, and the manufacturing cost is saved; the production is more convenient.

Description

Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air suspensions, in particular to a welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function.
Background
The earliest period of air springs were invented abroad in the fifty of the 19 th century, then the air springs replace the original elastic elements to be applied to vehicles, with the development of the vehicle industry, most of the rear suspensions of heavy trucks in developed countries adopt air suspension systems, and the research of the air suspension systems is started in the 50 th of the 20 th century, then the load-carrying vehicles with the air springs are developed, and then the air suspensions used on buses, buses and trains are successfully developed. Through continuous development of the air suspension, the technology is mature, the cost is gradually reduced, and the application rate in the field of commercial vehicles is gradually improved.
The air suspension is used as one of the vehicle suspensions, and mainly comprises an air spring, a guide mechanism, a front support, a shock absorber, a height control mechanism, an air compression device and the like, wherein the air suspension system uses the air spring as an elastic element, and the shock absorption effect is realized by utilizing the compressibility of air in an air spring air bag.
The air spring is used as an elastic element, the rigidity of the air spring is variable, the rigidity of the air spring increases with the increase of the load weight, in addition, the height of the air spring is adjustable, the air spring expands with the increase of the air pressure in the air bag, and compresses with the decrease of the air pressure, so that the height of the vehicle body is adjusted.
The popularization of the air suspension and the plate spring air bags has prompted the appearance of a trailer lifting air suspension, and the axle can be lifted or dropped through the inflation and deflation of the air bags. The vehicle axle can be lifted when not fully loaded, the abrasion of tires in running is reduced, and the misguidance caused by multi-axle running is eliminated, so that the oil consumption of the vehicle is reduced, and the vehicle axle falls down when fully loaded to participate in bearing together with the driving axle, so that the vehicle bearing requirement is met. Therefore, the structure can increase the bearing capacity of the vehicle and reduce the running loss of the vehicle, thereby creating economic benefits for users.
The existing trailer lifting air suspension guide arm is an integrated guide arm made of spring steel, the body is heavy in weight and poor in coordination, an air bag cannot be uniformly stressed, and the lifting guide arm support structure is complex, so that the total weight of the suspension is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a trailer air suspension with a lifting welding guide arm.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a take welding guide arm trailer air suspension that promotes, includes frame and two welding guide arms, and the front end of two welding guide arms all is connected with the promotion guide arm support through connecting bolt, is connected with the upper end that promotes air spring on the promotion guide arm support, and the lower extreme that promotes air spring is connected with the welding guide arm, the one end fixedly connected with who promotes the guide arm support is kept away from to the welding guide arm bears air spring's lower extreme, and the upper end that bears air spring has the air spring upper cover plate through connecting bolt connection, be connected with the upper end of bumper shock absorber on the promotion guide arm support, the lower extreme and the welding guide arm of bumper shock absorber are connected, the axle adaptation seat is installed through the bolt to welding guide arm mid portion.
Preferably, the lifting guide arm support is welded to the frame.
Preferably, the air spring upper cover plate is connected with the frame through a connecting bolt.
Preferably, the joint of the lifting guide arm support and the welding guide arm is provided with a wheel base adjusting device, and the wheel base adjusting device comprises an adjusting nut.
Preferably, the axle adapter is integrally connected with the axle.
According to the air suspension with the lifting welding guide arm trailer, the air suspension is more comfortable than a leaf spring suspension; the welding guide arm is lighter than the integrated guide arm body made of common spring steel, so that the fuel consumption of the vehicle can be reduced; the lifting guide arm bracket has a simple structure, and the manufacturing cost is saved; the welding guide arm is not limited by a mould, so that the production is more convenient, and the installation positions of the damper and the air spring are more selected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a trailer air suspension with a lifting welding guide arm according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 lifting guide arm bracket, 2 welding guide arm, 3 axle adapter seat, 4 air spring upper cover plate, 5 adjusting device, 6 shock absorber, 7 bearing air spring and 8 lifting air spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an air suspension of a welding guide arm trailer with lifting comprises a frame and two welding guide arms 2, wherein the front ends of the two welding guide arms 2 are connected with a lifting guide arm bracket 1 through connecting bolts, the lifting guide arm bracket 1 is connected with the upper end of a lifting air spring 8, the lower end of the lifting air spring 8 is connected with the welding guide arm 2, one end of the welding guide arm 2 far away from the lifting guide arm bracket 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a bearing air spring 7, the upper end of the bearing air spring 7 is connected with an air spring upper cover plate 4 through connecting bolts, the lifting guide arm bracket 1 is connected with the upper end of a shock absorber 6, the lower end of the shock absorber 6 is connected with the welding guide arm 2, an axle adapter seat 3 is arranged at the middle part of the welding guide arm 2 through bolts, and the welding guide arm 2 has guiding functions, namely, the force and moment in all directions are transmitted, so that a vehicle is jumped relative to the frame and the vehicle body according to a certain track, compared with an integral guide arm made of common spring steel, the production is more convenient without being limited by a mould; the damper 6 functions: supporting the vehicle body, transmitting various counter forces of the road surface to the vehicle body, relieving the impact of the vehicle body, weakening the vibration of the vehicle body, inhibiting the jump of the vehicle, improving the grounding property of the tire to the ground and ensuring the safety of the vehicle; the load-bearing air spring 7 acts as: air is used as an elastic medium, namely compressed air is filled in a closed container, the action of a spring is realized by utilizing the compression elasticity of gas, and the air spring increases the pressure of the compressed air in the container along with the increase of load, so that the rigidity of the air spring is increased along with the increase of load; the load is reduced, and the rigidity is reduced along with the reduction of the air pressure, so that the spring has better rigidity-changing characteristic and has the functions of buffering, damping and bearing weight; .
In the utility model, the lifting guide arm bracket 1 is welded to the frame, and the lifting guide arm bracket 1 is obtained by slightly modifying the guide arm bracket without a lifting structure, and has simple structure and light weight.
In the utility model, the air spring upper cover plate 4 is connected with the frame through a connecting bolt.
In the utility model, a wheel base adjusting device 5 is arranged at the joint of the lifting guide arm bracket 1 and the welding guide arm 2, the wheel base can be conveniently adjusted during assembly, the wheel base adjusting device 5 comprises an adjusting nut, and the wheel base adjusting device 5 has the same structure as a wheel base adjusting device for a vehicle suspension disclosed in the patent with the publication number of CN 215321849U.
In the present utility model, the axle adapter 3 is integrally connected with the axle.
In the utility model, when the wheelbase is adjusted, the bearing air spring is inflated first, the position of the horizontal connecting rod of the height valve is adjusted, so that the height of the suspension reaches the design height, then the horizontal connecting rod of the height valve and the vertical connecting rod are fixed well, and the fixing clamp is screwed down. Then starting to adjust the wheelbase, screwing the adjusting nut rightwards, and correspondingly moving the axle forwards; the adjusting nut is screwed leftwards and the axle is correspondingly moved backwards. After the wheelbase is adjusted, the adjusting block is firmly welded with the front bracket.
The vehicle axle can be lifted when not fully loaded, the abrasion of tires in running is reduced, and the misguidance caused by multi-axle running is eliminated, so that the oil consumption of the vehicle is reduced, and the vehicle axle falls down when fully loaded to participate in bearing together with the driving axle, so that the vehicle bearing requirement is met.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a welding guide arm trailer air suspension that area promoted, its characterized in that, including frame and two welding guide arms (2), the front end of two welding guide arms (2) all is connected with through connecting bolt and promotes guide arm support (1), is connected with the upper end that promotes air spring (8) on promoting guide arm support (1), and the lower extreme that promotes air spring (8) is connected with welding guide arm (2), the one end fixedly connected with that promotes guide arm support (1) was kept away from to welding guide arm (2) bears air spring (7) lower extreme, and the upper end that bears air spring (7) is connected with air spring upper cover plate (4) through connecting bolt, be connected with the upper end of bumper shock absorber (6) on promoting guide arm support (1), the lower extreme and the welding guide arm (2) are connected, axle adaptation seat (3) are installed through the bolt in welding guide arm (2) mid portion.
2. A welding pilot arm trailer air suspension with lift according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting pilot arm support (1) is welded to the frame.
3. An air suspension for a trailer with a lifting welding pilot arm as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air spring upper cover plate (4) is connected with the frame by means of connecting bolts.
4. The air suspension of a welding pilot arm trailer with lifting according to claim 1, characterized in that the joint of the lifting pilot arm support (1) and the welding pilot arm (2) is provided with a wheelbase adjusting device (5), the wheelbase adjusting device (5) comprising an adjusting nut.
5. A welding pilot arm trailer air suspension with lift according to claim 1, characterized in that the axle adapter (3) is connected in one piece with the axle.
CN202320797031.9U 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function Active CN219467489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320797031.9U CN219467489U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320797031.9U CN219467489U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219467489U true CN219467489U (en) 2023-08-04

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ID=87441820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320797031.9U Active CN219467489U (en) 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Welding guide arm trailer air suspension with lifting function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219467489U (en)

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