CN219466716U - Crushing mechanism of crushing separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing mechanism of a crushing separator, which comprises a shell, a crushing device and a driving motor for driving the crushing device to crush materials, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge part are formed in the shell, the discharge part comprises a first discharge area and a second discharge area, a plurality of blocking blocks are arranged on the first discharge area at intervals, the first discharge area is divided into a plurality of discharge holes by the blocking blocks, the crushing device comprises a crushing roller and a plurality of separation baffles fixedly connected in the shell at intervals, the driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate to match the separation baffles to crush the materials, and meanwhile, the materials which cannot be crushed are extruded from the second discharge area. By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model provides the crushing mechanism capable of extruding the uncrushable materials from the second discharging area.

Description

Crushing mechanism of crushing separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of crushing separators, in particular to a crushing mechanism of a crushing separator.

Background

Many plastic wastes, such as beverage bottles, detergent bottles and mineral water bottles, are produced every day in the current society, and the plastic products are usually discarded at will, so that natural resources are wasted, and environmental pollution is easily caused. Therefore, it is necessary to recycle the plastic product. After the plastic product is recovered, the plastic product is mainly used for the reproduction processing of the plastic product, and the volume of the plastic product is larger, so that the plastic product needs to be cut and crushed during the recovery.

The utility model provides a before application number 202122931158.9 discloses a plastics product autosegregation machine, including conveyer belt, crushing mechanism, screening mechanism, actuating mechanism and support frame, crushing mechanism includes broken casing, and broken casing's side-mounting has first motor, the output shaft and the broken piece fixed connection of first motor, broken piece of first motor drive rotate and break plastics. However, some plastic products have very good toughness, and after the broken pieces are processed, the plastic products can deform, but the plastic products cannot be broken into a plurality of small particles, so that the plastic products cannot be discharged from a discharging part below the breaking mechanism, the inside of the breaking mechanism is easy to be blocked, and the breaking work of the breaking mechanism is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the utility model is that: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing mechanism capable of extruding uncrushable materials from a second discharging area.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a broken mechanism of broken separating centrifuge, includes casing, breaker and drive breaker carries out broken driving motor to the material, feed inlet and discharge part have been seted up on the casing, the discharge part includes first discharge area and second discharge area, the interval is equipped with a plurality of blocking pieces on the first discharge area, and a plurality of discharge gates are separated into with first discharge area to the blocking piece, breaker includes broken roller and a plurality of interval fixed connection in the separation baffle in the casing, and driving motor drives broken roller normal running fit separation baffle and extrudes broken to the material, extrudes the material from the second discharge area simultaneously with unable broken material.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material can be more conveniently discharged from the crushing mechanism through the cooperation of the first discharging area and the second discharging area, the size of the discharging opening is adjusted by adjusting the interval between the two adjacent blocking blocks, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, meanwhile, the driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate to match and separate the baffle to crush the material, and the material which can not be crushed is extruded and discharged from the second discharging area through the rotation of the crushing roller, so that the accumulation of the material can not be caused inside the crushing mechanism, and the crushing work of the crushing device is influenced.

The utility model is further provided with: the crushing roller comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of crushing heads fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at intervals, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and in the process that the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the end parts of the crushing heads can penetrate out from gaps between two adjacent separation baffles, so that extrusion crushing of materials is realized.

By adopting the further arrangement, the crushing head is matched with the separation baffle to crush the materials, so that the crushing device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Still further, the present utility model provides: the crushing roller is provided with crushing blades.

Adopt above-mentioned still further setting, when crushing roller rotates, cut the material through crushing blade, prevent that the material from twining crushing roller, improve crushing efficiency.

Still further, the present utility model provides: the blocking block is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface is positioned below the second discharging area.

By adopting the further arrangement, the material extruded from the second discharging part is guided, so that the material is convenient to collect.

Still further, the present utility model is provided with: the separation baffle is arranged in an arc shape.

Adopt above-mentioned still further setting, through setting up into the arc with separating the baffle, in the casing is located to the cover, prevent that the material from discharging from the feed inlet of casing top in broken in-process that can be better, the arc sets up the area of force that can make separating the baffle simultaneously bigger, when separating the baffle cooperation broken head to the material when breaking like this, the wearing and tearing that cause to separating the baffle is less, has prolonged the life of separating the baffle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, front, and rear … …) in the description of the present utility model are merely for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.

Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. In the description of the present utility model, "a number" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the crushing mechanism of the crushing separator of the utility model comprises a shell 1, a crushing device 2 and a driving motor 3 for driving the crushing device 2 to crush materials, wherein a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12 are arranged on the shell 1, the discharge port 12 comprises a first discharge area 121 and a second discharge area 122, a plurality of blocking blocks 1211 are arranged on the first discharge area 121 at intervals, the blocking blocks 1211 divide the first discharge area 121 into a plurality of small discharge areas, the first discharge area 121 is matched with the second discharge area 122 to facilitate the discharge of the crushed materials in the crushing mechanism, meanwhile, a plurality of blocking blocks 1211 are arranged on the first discharge area 121 at intervals to prevent the discharge of the oversized crushed materials, the number of the blocking blocks 1211 and the interval between the two adjacent blocking blocks 1211 can be freely adjusted according to practical conditions, the crushing device 2 comprises a crushing roller 21 and a plurality of separation baffles 22 which are fixedly connected in the shell 1 at intervals, and the driving motor 3 drives the crushing roller 21 to rotate to be matched with the separation baffles 22 to squeeze and crush the materials, and simultaneously, the crushing roller 21 can not be discharged from the second discharge area 122; the crushing roller 21 comprises a rotating shaft 212 and a plurality of crushing heads 211 which are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 212 at intervals, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 212, in the process that the driving motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate, the end parts of the crushing heads 211 can penetrate out from gaps between two adjacent separation baffles 22, the separation baffles 22 prevent materials to be crushed from penetrating out of the separation baffles 22, and the crushing heads 211 are matched with the separation baffles 22 to realize extrusion crushing of the materials; the blocking block 1211 is provided with a guiding surface 1213, and the guiding surface 1213 is located below the second discharging area 122, so that the material coming out of the second discharging area 122 is guided to fall to a certain area, and is convenient to collect.

When the crushing machine is used, the driving motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate so as to drive the crushing head 211 to rotate, the crushing head 211 drives the material to be crushed in the shell 1 to move towards the separation baffle 22 along the inner side wall of the shell 1, when the material moves to the separation baffle 22, the separation baffle 22 limits the material to go out, the crushing head 211 can extend out of the separation baffle 22 from a gap between two adjacent separation baffles 22, the separation baffle 22 is matched with the crushing head 211 to crush the material in the crushing mechanism, of course, the material made of some fragile materials does not need to be matched with the crushing roller 21 to be crushed through the separation baffle 22, only the crushing roller 21 is required to be singly stirred, when the material is crushed into small particles, the material falls downwards under the action of gravity and is discharged from the discharge port 12, when the crushing head 211 is matched with the separation baffle 22 to be incapable of crushing the material, the crushing head 211 is continuously driven to rotate to the discharge port 12 to extrude the material from the second discharge area 122, and meanwhile, the guide surface 1213 on the baffle 1211 guides the incapable of crushing material from the second discharge area 122 so as to conveniently collect the material.

The second discharging hole 41 on the first side wall 4 discharges the materials from the second discharging hole 41 under the extrusion of the crushing head 211, so that the accumulation of the materials can not be caused in the shell 1.

In this embodiment, the crushing roller 21 is provided with crushing blades 2111, and the crushing blades 2111 cut the material wound on the crushing roller 21 by the crushing device 2 during the crushing process; the separation baffle 22 becomes the arc setting, through setting the separation baffle 22 into the arc, in the casing 1 is located to the cover, the material that prevents that can be better from going out from the feed inlet 11 of broken mechanism top in the crushing process, the arc setting simultaneously can make the area of force of separation baffle 22 bigger, when separation baffle 22 cooperation broken head 211 is broken the material like this, the wearing and tearing that separation baffle 22 caused are littleer, extension separation baffle 22's life.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base the implementation on the basis of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a broken mechanism of broken separating centrifuge, includes casing (1), breaker (2) and drive breaker (2) carry out broken driving motor (3) to the material, feed inlet (11) and discharge part (12), its characterized in that have been seted up on casing (1): the discharging part (12) comprises a first discharging area (121) and a second discharging area (122), a plurality of blocking blocks (1211) are arranged on the first discharging area (121) at intervals, the blocking blocks (1211) divide the first discharging area (121) into a plurality of discharging holes, the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing roller (21) and a plurality of separation baffles (22) fixedly connected in the shell (1) at intervals, and the driving motor (3) drives the crushing roller (21) to rotationally match the separation baffles (22) to extrude and crush materials, and meanwhile, materials which cannot be crushed are extruded from the second discharging area (122).

2. The crushing mechanism of a crushing separator of claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (21) comprises a rotating shaft (212) and a plurality of crushing heads (211) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (212) at intervals, an output shaft of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (212), and in the process that the driving motor (3) drives the rotating shaft (212) to rotate, the end parts of the crushing heads (211) can penetrate out from gaps between two adjacent separation baffles (22), so that the crushing of materials is realized.

3. The crushing mechanism of a crushing separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crushing roller (21) is provided with crushing blades (2111).

4. A crushing mechanism of a crushing separator according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that: the blocking block (1211) is provided with a guide surface (1213), and the guide surface (1213) is positioned below the second discharging area (122).

5. The crushing mechanism of a crushing separator of claim 4 wherein: the separation baffle (22) is arranged in an arc shape.