CN219465917U - Dust treatment system - Google Patents

Dust treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219465917U
CN219465917U CN202320378803.5U CN202320378803U CN219465917U CN 219465917 U CN219465917 U CN 219465917U CN 202320378803 U CN202320378803 U CN 202320378803U CN 219465917 U CN219465917 U CN 219465917U
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Prior art keywords
dust
frame
treatment
gas collecting
inner cavity
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CN202320378803.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李顺利
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Deyang Chuanxiang Metal Products Co ltd
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Deyang Chuanxiang Metal Products Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust treatment system, which belongs to the technical field of dust treatment and comprises a treatment cylinder, wherein a cushion seat is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end surface of the treatment cylinder, the dust treatment system further comprises a gas collecting hood, the gas collecting hood is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the treatment cylinder, an interception mechanism is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the gas collecting hood, a impurity removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the treatment cylinder. According to the dust removal device, dust in exhaust gas discharged by the shot blasting machine can be removed through the interception mechanism and the impurity removal mechanism, and meanwhile, metal impurities in the dust are classified, so that the dust treatment quality of the whole device is improved.

Description

Dust treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of dust treatment, in particular to a dust treatment system.
Background
The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by the shot blasting machine, and can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and mainly comprises 4 parts: the shot blasting machine generally uses an impeller wheel rotating at a high speed to throw the shot in a certain direction under the action of high centrifugal force;
however, the existing shot blasting machine still has a plurality of problems during actual working, for example, when the shot blasting machine works, a large amount of dust is generated, the dust in the shot blasting machine is often doped with metal and dust, a single processing machine is not good for completely processing materials in the shot blasting machine, and the dust is directly discharged and pollutes air. Therefore, how to develop a dust disposal system to improve these problems becomes a urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a dust treatment system, which aims to solve the problem that the existing dust treatment device is unchanged and completely treats materials in dust.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a dust treatment system which comprises a treatment cylinder, wherein a cushion seat is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end face of the treatment cylinder, the dust treatment system further comprises a gas collecting hood, the gas collecting hood is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the treatment cylinder, an interception mechanism is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the gas collecting hood, a impurity removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the treatment cylinder.
Preferably, the interception mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder and a driving motor fixedly mounted on the middle of the upper end face of the gas collecting hood through a frame, the inner cavity of the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a storage frame through a shaft sleeve, and activated carbon particles are filled in the storage frame.
Preferably, a transmission column is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission column is fixedly connected with the storage frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can rotate the active carbon granule in the storage frame, abundant adsorb the dust in the waste gas.
Preferably, the impurity removing mechanism comprises a turbine rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the pad seats at the front side and the rear side, and an impurity removing motor fixedly arranged on the pad seat at the front side through a frame, and an electrified magnetic head is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the pad seat at the rear side.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reject the metallic impurity that drops in the dust of handling section of thick bamboo inner chamber bottom.
Preferably, the output shaft end of the impurity removing motor penetrates through the treatment cylinder and is fixedly connected with the turbine, the end part of the electrified magnetic head is rotationally connected with the turbine, empty slots are formed in the pad seats at the front side and the rear side, ash discharging pipes are fixedly connected to the side walls, and an impurity removing frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the treatment cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall lower part right side fixed mounting of a processing section of thick bamboo has the intake pipe, the outer wall right side fixed mounting of gas collecting channel has the connecting pipe, spray the mechanism and include fixed mounting on the processing section of thick bamboo lateral wall spray the box to and fixed mounting sprays the activated carbon sheet on the box inner chamber lateral wall, the intake pipe is linked together with spraying the box, spray the lateral wall upper portion fixed mounting of box and have the atomizer, spray the lateral wall lower part fixed mounting of box and have the blast pipe, spray the lower terminal surface demountable installation of box and have the water collecting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, dust in the waste gas can be further purified.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
after one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the exhaust gas outlet end of the shot blasting machine, exhaust gas containing dust enters the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder through the air inlet pipe, under the cooperation of the interception mechanism, the transmission column can drive activated carbon particles in the storage frame to rotate, namely, the full interception and adsorption of dust in the exhaust gas of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder are realized, meanwhile, under the gravity action of the dust, the dust can fall on the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder, under the cooperation of the impurity removing mechanism, the turbine can be driven to rotate, the dust at the bottom is pushed, the dust falls into the cushion inner cavities at two sides, meanwhile, the electrified magnetic head is started to enable the surface of the turbine to generate static electricity, so that the metal impurities in the dust can be adsorbed, the whole device can remove the metal impurities in the dust, and the practicability of the whole device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust handling system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dust handling system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a dust handling system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a spray box of a dust processing system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a treatment cylinder; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a connecting pipe; 2. a pad seat; 3. a gas collecting hood; 4. an interception mechanism; 41. a mounting frame; 42. a driving motor; 43. a storage frame; 44. a drive column; 5. a impurity removing mechanism; 51. a turbine; 52. a impurity removing motor; 53. energizing the magnetic head; 54. an ash discharge pipe; 55. removing the impurity frame; 6. a spraying mechanism; 61. a spray box; 62. an activated carbon plate; 63. a sprayer; 64. an exhaust pipe; 65. and a water collecting frame.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust treatment system comprises a treatment cylinder 1, a cushion seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end face of the treatment cylinder 1, a gas collecting cover 3 is further arranged on the upper end face of the treatment cylinder 1, an interception mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the gas collecting cover 3, a impurity removing mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, and a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the treatment cylinder 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, further; the interception mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 41 fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, and a driving motor 42 fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the upper end face of the gas collecting cover 3 through a frame, a storage frame 43 is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 41 through a shaft sleeve, activated carbon particles are filled in the storage frame 43, a transmission column 44 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft end of the driving motor 42, the transmission column 44 is fixedly connected with the storage frame 43, the impurity removing mechanism 5 comprises a turbine 51 rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the cushion seats 2 on the front side and the rear side, an impurity removing motor 52 fixedly mounted on the cushion seat 2 on the front side through the frame, an electrified magnetic head 53 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cushion seat 2 on the rear side, the output shaft end of the impurity removing motor 52 penetrates through the treatment cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with the turbine 51, the end portion of the electrified magnetic head 53 is rotatably connected with the turbine 51, empty grooves are formed in the cushion seats 2 on the front side and the rear side, ash discharging pipes 54 are fixedly connected on the side walls, and an impurity removing frame 55 is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the lower end face of the treatment cylinder 1.
It should be noted that: after one end of the air inlet pipe 11 is connected with the exhaust gas outlet end of the shot blasting machine, the exhaust gas containing dust enters the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 11, the driving motor 42 is started, under the action of the driving column 44, the driving column 44 can drive the storage frame 43 to rotate, and active carbon particles are filled in the storage frame 43, so that the active carbon particles can fully intercept and adsorb dust in the exhaust gas in the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, meanwhile, under the action of the gravity of the dust, the active carbon particles can fall at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, the impurity removing motor 51 is operated at the moment, the turbine 51 can be driven to rotate, the dust at the bottom is pushed, the dust falls into the inner cavity of the pad seat 2 at two sides, unified treatment of a subsequent worker is facilitated, meanwhile, the electrified magnetic head 53 is started to enable the surface of the turbine 51 to generate static electricity, metal impurities in the dust can be adsorbed, the metal impurities can be retained on the surface of the turbine 51 at the moment, after the subsequent shot blasting machine stops working, the electrified magnetic head 53 is disconnected, the metal impurities can fall into the impurity removing frame 55, and the whole device can realize the removal of the metal impurities in the dust, and the whole device can be used for removing the practical.
Referring to fig. 3-4, further; the right side of the lower part of the outer wall of the treatment cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 11, the right side of the outer wall of the gas collecting hood 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 12, the spraying mechanism 6 comprises a spraying box 61 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the treatment cylinder 1 and an active carbon plate 62 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the spraying box 61, the air inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the spraying box 61, the upper part of the side wall of the spraying box 61 is fixedly provided with a sprayer 63, the lower part of the side wall of the spraying box 61 is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 64, and the lower end surface of the spraying box 61 is detachably provided with a water collecting frame 65.
It should be noted that: after the dust in the waste gas carries out preliminary filtration, the waste gas will get into through connecting pipe 12 and spray in box 61, start atomizer 63 this moment, let in outside clear water and be vaporificly and fall on the inner chamber upper portion of spraying box 61, the cooperation activated carbon plate 62 can realize further purifying the function to waste gas, purifying complete air can follow blast pipe 64 discharge this moment, simultaneously, the clean water can wash activated carbon plate 62, the quality of activated carbon plate 62 adsorption purification has been guaranteed, make dust dirt fall in catchment frame 65 simultaneously, make things convenient for the unified clearance of workman.
The working principle of the dust treatment system is as follows:
after one end of the air inlet pipe 11 is connected with the exhaust gas outlet end of the shot blasting machine, the exhaust gas containing dust enters the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 11, the driving motor 42 is started, under the action of the driving post 44, the driving post 44 can drive the storage frame 43 to rotate, and as activated carbon particles are filled in the storage frame 43, the activated carbon particles can fully intercept and adsorb dust in the exhaust gas in the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, meanwhile, under the action of the gravity of the dust, the activated carbon particles can fall at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 1, the impurity removing motor 51 is operated at the moment, the turbine 51 can be driven to rotate, the dust at the bottom is pushed, the dust falls into the inner cavity of the pad seat 2 at two sides, unified treatment of a subsequent worker is facilitated, meanwhile, the electrified magnetic head 53 is started to generate static electricity on the surface of the turbine 51, metal impurities in the dust can be adsorbed, the metal impurities can be retained on the surface of the turbine 51 at the moment, after the subsequent shot blasting machine stops working, the electrified magnetic head 53 is disconnected, the metal impurities can fall into the impurity removing frame 55, and the whole device can realize the removal of the metal impurities in the dust, and the whole device has improved practicability;
after the dust in the waste gas carries out preliminary filtration, the waste gas will get into through connecting pipe 12 and spray in box 61, start atomizer 63 this moment, let in outside clear water and be vaporificly and fall on the inner chamber upper portion of spraying box 61, the cooperation activated carbon plate 62 can realize further purifying the function to waste gas, purifying complete air can follow blast pipe 64 discharge this moment, simultaneously, the clean water can wash activated carbon plate 62, the quality of activated carbon plate 62 adsorption purification has been guaranteed, make dust dirt fall in catchment frame 65 simultaneously, make things convenient for the unified clearance of workman.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dust treatment system, includes processing section of thick bamboo (1), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting all around of processing section of thick bamboo (1) has cushion (2), its characterized in that still includes gas collecting channel (3), gas collecting channel (3) fixed mounting is at the up end of processing section of thick bamboo (1), the inner chamber middle part of gas collecting channel (3) is provided with interception mechanism (4), the inner chamber bottom of processing section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with edulcoration mechanism (5), be provided with on the lateral wall of processing section of thick bamboo (1) and spray mechanism (6).
2. A dust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the interception mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder (1), and a driving motor (42) fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end surface of the gas collecting hood (3) through a frame, the inner cavity of the mounting frame (41) is rotatably mounted with a storage frame (43) through a shaft sleeve, and activated carbon particles are filled in the storage frame (43).
3. A dust handling system according to claim 2, characterized in that a transmission column (44) is fixedly mounted at the output shaft end of the drive motor (42), the transmission column (44) being fixedly connected with the storage frame (43).
4. A dust disposal system according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removing mechanism (5) comprises a turbine (51) rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front and rear side pads (2), and an impurity removing motor (52) fixedly mounted on the front side pad (2) by a frame, and an energizing magnetic head (53) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pad (2) on the rear side.
5. The dust treatment system according to claim 4, wherein the output shaft end of the impurity removing motor (52) penetrates through the treatment cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected with the turbine (51), the end part of the energizing magnetic head (53) is rotationally connected with the turbine (51), empty slots are formed in the pad seats (2) positioned on the front side and the rear side, ash discharging pipes (54) are fixedly connected to the side walls, and an impurity removing frame (55) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the treatment cylinder (1).
6. A dust treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the lower part of the outer wall of the treatment drum (1) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (11), the right side of the outer wall of the gas collecting hood (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (12), the spraying mechanism (6) comprises a spraying box (61) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the treatment drum (1) and an activated carbon plate (62) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the spraying box (61), the air inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the spraying box (61), the upper part of the side wall of the spraying box (61) is fixedly provided with a sprayer (63), the lower part of the side wall of the spraying box (61) is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe (64), and the lower end face of the spraying box (61) is detachably provided with a water collecting frame (65).
CN202320378803.5U 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Dust treatment system Active CN219465917U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320378803.5U CN219465917U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Dust treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320378803.5U CN219465917U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Dust treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219465917U true CN219465917U (en) 2023-08-04

Family

ID=87461341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320378803.5U Active CN219465917U (en) 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 Dust treatment system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219465917U (en)

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