CN219464831U

CN219464831U - Mechanism for accurately punching aluminum material

Info

Publication number: CN219464831U
Application number: CN202223318652.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建乡; 孟杰; 张晓�
Original assignee: Suzhou Chuangtai Alloy Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Chuangtai Alloy Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum processing machinery, in particular to a mechanism for accurately punching an aluminum material, which comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs and an aluminum plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, one side of each supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, penetrating sliding grooves are formed in one side of each supporting frame, sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the penetrating sliding grooves, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two sliding blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the corresponding two sides of the supporting frame, and accurate punching can be realized by arranging the supporting plate, the supporting frames, the penetrating sliding grooves, the sliding blocks, the supporting frame, an A motor, an A lead screw, an A moving plate, the sliding grooves, a sliding plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a B moving plate, a motor plate, a B motor, a B lead screw, a B fixed table, an A pointer, an A scale, a B pointer and a B scale, so that inaccurate punching can not be caused due to overlong operation time of workers, the punching quality is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Mechanism for accurately punching aluminum material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing machinery, in particular to a mechanism for accurately punching an aluminum product.

Background

The aluminium material is made of aluminium and other alloy elements, and is usually made into cast product, forged product, foil plate and strip pipe bar section, etc. through cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembling, colouring and other steps.

In order to be convenient for fixed mounting, the aluminum product is in production process, need punch the aluminum product according to the needs of installation, current puncher in the existing market, when punching to the aluminum product, because the puncher has certain weight, when long-time handheld use, can cause arm ache, influence the accuracy of drilling, the punching efficiency is lower and the quality of punching is relatively poor, workman's intensity of labour is great, is difficult to satisfy the needs of production use, and for this reason, we propose a mechanism that is used for the accurate punching of aluminum product for solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when an aluminum product is perforated, because the perforating machine has a certain weight, arm ache can be caused when the perforating machine is used for a long time in a handheld way, the accuracy of drilling is affected, the perforating efficiency is low, the perforating quality is poor, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the production and use requirements are difficult to meet.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the mechanism for accurately punching the aluminum material comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs and an aluminum plate, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, one side of each supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, penetrating sliding grooves are formed in one side of each supporting frame, sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the penetrating sliding grooves, two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the corresponding two sides of each supporting frame, sliding plates are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the sliding plates, the hydraulic cylinders are required to be connected with electromagnetic valves through oil pipes, punching heads are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of output ends of the hydraulic cylinders, B moving plates are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the sliding plates, A moving plates are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the sliding blocks, transmission devices are arranged on one sides of the A moving plates, measuring devices are arranged on one sides of the supporting frames, clamping devices are arranged on the upper sides of the bottom plate,

preferably, the transmission device comprises an A motor, the A motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of a supporting plate, the A motor is required to be connected with a power supply and a switch through a wire, an A screw rod is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the A motor, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the A moving plate, the outer side of the A screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole, the right side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with an A fixed table, the A screw rod is rotationally connected to one side of the A fixed table, the left side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a motor plate, the motor plate is slidingly connected to the upper side of the left supporting plate, the upper side of the motor plate is fixedly provided with a B motor, the B motor is required to be connected with a power supply and a switch through a wire, a B screw rod is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the B motor, a threaded round hole is formed in one side of the B screw rod, a B fixed table is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame, and one end of the B screw rod is rotationally connected to one side of the B fixed table.

Preferably, the measuring device comprises an A pointer, the A pointer is fixedly connected to one side of the A moving plate, an A scale is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame on the right side, a B pointer is arranged on one side of the B moving plate, and a B scale is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises two clamping frames, a T-shaped sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each clamping frame, two sliding plate grooves are formed in one side of the bottom plate, the T-shaped sliding plates are all connected to the inner sides of the sliding plate grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged on one side of each T-shaped sliding plate, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sliding plate grooves, a locking device is arranged on one side of each clamping frame, and a fixing device is arranged on one side of each clamping frame.

Preferably, the locking device comprises a plurality of A bolts, a plurality of A threaded holes are formed in one side of the clamping frame, and the A bolts are connected to the inner sides of the A threaded holes in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises two fixing plates, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping frame, the fixing plates are slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a plurality of B threaded holes are formed in one side of each fixing plate, and B bolts are arranged on the inner sides of the B threaded holes in a threaded connection mode.

The utility model provides a mechanism for accurately punching aluminum, which has the beneficial effects that:

(1) Through setting up backup pad, support frame, run through spout, slider, carriage, A motor, A lead screw, A movable plate, spout, slide, pneumatic cylinder, B movable plate, motor board, B motor, B lead screw, B fixed station, A pointer, A scale, B pointer, B scale can realize accurate punching, can not be because of workman operating time overlength to cause the inaccuracy of punching, improved the punching quality, reduced workman's intensity of labour.

(2) The clamping frame, the T-shaped sliding plate, the sliding plate groove, the A bolt, the fixing plate and the B bolt are arranged, so that fixing and punching can be realized on aluminum plates with different sizes, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cut-away perspective structure of a mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a region a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 backup pad, 3 support frame, 4 run through spout, 5 slider, 6 carriage, 7A motor, 8A lead screw, 9A movable plate, 10 spout, 11 slide, 12 pneumatic cylinder, 13B movable plate, 14 motor board, 15B motor, 16B lead screw, 17B fixed station, 18A fixed station, 19A pointer, 20A scale, 21B pointer, 22B scale, 23 clamp frame, 24T slide, 25 slide groove, 26A bolt, 27 fixed plate, 28B bolt, 29 supporting leg, 30 aluminum plate, 31 punch head, 32 spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanism for accurately punching aluminum materials comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 29 and an aluminum plate 30, wherein a supporting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, two supporting frames 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 2, one side of each supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, through sliding grooves 4 are respectively arranged on one side of each supporting frame 3, sliding blocks 5 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the through sliding grooves 4, a supporting frame 6 is respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of each supporting frame 6, sliding plates 11 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the sliding grooves 10, hydraulic cylinders 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the sliding plates 11, an oil pipe is required to be connected with electromagnetic valves in an external mode, punching heads 31 are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 12, B moving plates 13 are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the sliding plates 11, the B moving plates 13 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the hydraulic cylinders 12, and A moving plates 9 are fixedly arranged on the upper sides of the right sliding blocks 5.

A movable plate 9 one side is equipped with transmission, transmission includes A motor 7, A motor 7 fixed connection is in backup pad 2 upside, A motor 7 needs to be through external power and the switch of wire, A motor 7 axle head is fixed to be equipped with A lead screw 8, A movable plate 9 one side is equipped with the screw hole, A lead screw 8 outside threaded connection is inboard at the screw hole, right side support frame 3 upside is fixed to be equipped with A fixed station 18, A lead screw 8 rotates to be connected in A fixed station 18 one side, left side slider 5 upside is fixed and is equipped with motor plate 14, motor plate 14 sliding connection is in left side support frame 3 upside, motor plate 14 upside is fixed and is equipped with B motor 15, B motor 15 needs to be through external power and the switch of wire, B motor 15 axle head is fixed and is equipped with B lead screw 16, B movable plate 13 one side is equipped with the screw thread round hole, B lead screw 16 threaded connection is inboard at the screw thread round hole, support frame 6 upside is fixed and is equipped with B fixed station 17, B lead screw 16 one end rotates to be connected in B fixed station 17 one side.

One side of the support frame 3 is provided with a measuring device, the measuring device comprises an A pointer 19, the A pointer 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the A moving plate 9, one side of the right support frame 3 is fixedly provided with an A scale 20, one side of the B moving plate 13 is provided with a B pointer 21, and one side of the support frame 6 is fixedly provided with a B scale 22.

The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a clamping device, the clamping device comprises two clamping frames 23, the lower side of the clamping frames 23 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped slide plate 24, one side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two slide plate grooves 25, the T-shaped slide plate 24 is slidably connected with the inner side of the slide plate grooves 25, one side of the T-shaped slide plate 24 is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 32, one end of each spring 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the slide plate groove 25,

the clamping frame 23 one side is equipped with locking device, and locking device includes a plurality of A bolts 26, and clamping frame 23 one side all is equipped with a plurality of A screw holes, and A bolt 26 all threaded connection is inboard at A screw hole.

The clamping frame 23 one side is equipped with fixing device, and fixing device includes two fixed plates 27, and fixed plate 27 fixed connection is in clamping frame 23 inboard, and fixed plate 27 sliding connection is in bottom plate 1 upside, and fixed plate 27 one side all is equipped with a plurality of B screw holes, and B screw hole inboard all screw connection is equipped with B bolt 28. Through setting up clamp frame 23, T type slide 24, slide groove 25, A bolt 26, fixed plate 27, B bolt 28 can realize fixing the punching for not unidimensional aluminum plate, during the use, unscrew A bolt 26 and B bolt 28 earlier, put into two clamp frame 23 with aluminum plate in the middle, clamp frame 23 can clamp aluminum plate 30 because of the pressure of spring, and it is fixed with A bolt 26 and B bolt 28 to peaceful advance at this moment, fixes aluminum plate 30, can realize fixing the punching for not unidimensional aluminum plate, has improved the practicality of this device.

Through setting up backup pad 2, support frame 3, run through spout 4, slider 5, carriage 6, A motor 7, A lead screw 8, A movable plate 9, spout 10, slide 11, pneumatic cylinder 12, B movable plate 13, motor plate 14, B motor 15, B lead screw 16, B fixed station 17, A fixed station 18, A pointer 19, A scale 20, B pointer 21, B scale 22 can realize accurate punching, during the use, first according to the position that punches as required, start A motor 7, A motor 7 rotates and drives A lead screw 8 rotation, A lead screw 8 rotates and drives movable plate 9 and remove, movable plate 9 removes and drives slider 5 and remove, slider 5 drives carriage 6 and remove, can adjust longitudinal distance, at start B motor 15 then drive B movable plate 13 at lateral shifting, adjust lateral position, A pointer 19 and B pointer 21 can see whether the regulation is accurate, can start pneumatic cylinder 12 at this moment and punch, this device can not be because workman operating time overlength, thereby cause inaccuracy, the intensity of labour of having reduced the workman has improved the punching.

It should be noted that:

the motor 7, the motor 15 and the hydraulic cylinder 12 are all in the prior art, and specific functions and usage thereof are not described in detail, wherein:

the motors a and B7 and 15 are motors, which are devices for converting electric energy into mechanical energy. The magnetic power rotating torque is formed by generating a rotating magnetic field by using an electrified coil (namely a stator winding) and acting on a rotor (such as a squirrel-cage closed aluminum frame). The motors are classified into direct current motors and alternating current motors according to the power supply, and most of the motors in the power system are alternating current motors, and can be synchronous motors or asynchronous motors (the magnetic field rotating speed of a motor stator and the rotating speed of a rotor do not keep synchronous speed). The motor mainly comprises a stator and a rotor, and the direction of forced movement of an electrified wire in a magnetic field is related to the current direction and the direction of a magnetic induction line (magnetic field direction). The motor works in the principle that the magnetic field acts on the current to rotate the motor.

The hydraulic cylinder 12 is a hydraulic cylinder that is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). The device has simple structure and reliable operation. When it is used to realize reciprocating motion, it can eliminate speed reducer, and has no transmission clearance and smooth motion, so that it can be widely used in hydraulic systems of various machines. The output force of the hydraulic cylinder is in direct proportion to the effective area of the piston and the pressure difference between two sides of the effective area of the piston; the hydraulic cylinder basically consists of a cylinder barrel, a cylinder cover, a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffer device and an exhaust device. The buffer device and the exhaust device are necessary for other devices depending on the specific application.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanism for accurate punching of aluminum product, includes bottom plate (1), supporting leg (29), aluminum plate (30), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) upside is fixed and is equipped with backup pad (2), backup pad (2) one side is fixed and is equipped with two support frames (3), support frame (3) one side fixed connection is in bottom plate (1) upside, support frame (3) one side all is equipped with runs through spout (4), it is equipped with slider (5) to run through spout (4) inboard slip, two slider (5) inboard fixed connection is equipped with a carriage (6), the corresponding both sides of carriage (6) all are equipped with spout (10), spout (10) inboard slip is equipped with slide (11), slide (11) inboard fixed be equipped with pneumatic cylinder (12), pneumatic cylinder (12) need be through oil pipe external solenoid valve, pneumatic cylinder (12) output downside is fixed and is equipped with punch head (31), slide (11) upside is fixed and is equipped with B movable plate (13) fixed connection is on pneumatic cylinder (12) top, right side slider (5) inboard fixed connection is equipped with a carriage (9), side is equipped with the device that moves (9), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a clamping device.

2. The mechanism for accurately punching aluminum materials according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device comprises an A motor (7), the A motor (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate (2), the A motor (7) is required to be connected with an external power supply and a switch through a wire, an A screw rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the A motor (7), a threaded hole is formed in one side of the A moving plate (9), the outer side of the A screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded hole, the right side is fixedly provided with an A fixed table (18) on the upper side of the supporting frame (3), the A screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the A fixed table (18), the upper side of the sliding block (5) is fixedly provided with a motor plate (14), the motor plate (14) is slidably connected to the upper side of the left supporting frame (3), a B motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the motor plate (14), the B motor (15) is required to be connected with the external power supply and the switch through the wire, a screw rod (16) is fixedly arranged at one side of the shaft end of the B motor (15), one side of the B moving plate (13) is provided with a screw rod (16), and one side of the B screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod (17) on the inner side of the threaded table (17).

3. The mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to claim 1, wherein the measuring device comprises an A pointer (19), the A pointer (19) is fixedly connected to one side of an A moving plate (9), an A scale (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of a right side supporting frame (3), a B pointer (21) is arranged on one side of a B moving plate (13), and a B scale (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of a supporting frame (6).

4. The mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises two clamping frames (23), a T-shaped sliding plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each clamping frame (23), two sliding plate grooves (25) are formed in one side of each bottom plate (1), the T-shaped sliding plates (24) are all connected with the inner sides of the sliding plate grooves (25) in a sliding mode, a plurality of springs (32) are fixedly arranged on one side of each T-shaped sliding plate (24), one end of each spring (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of each sliding plate groove (25), a locking device is arranged on one side of each clamping frame (23), and a fixing device is arranged on one side of each clamping frame (23).

5. The mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to claim 4, wherein the locking device comprises a plurality of A bolts (26), a plurality of A threaded holes are formed in one side of the clamping frame (23), and the A bolts (26) are connected to the inner sides of the A threaded holes in a threaded mode.

6. The mechanism for precisely punching aluminum materials according to claim 4, wherein the fixing device comprises two fixing plates (27), the fixing plates (27) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the clamping frames (23), the fixing plates (27) are slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of B threaded holes are formed in one side of each fixing plate (27), and B bolts (28) are arranged in the inner sides of the B threaded holes in a threaded connection mode.