CN219463321U

CN219463321U - Swing type rapid granulating mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219463321U
Application number: CN202223374015.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张俊秋; 张越
Original assignee: Tonghua Yisheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Tonghua Yisheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swinging type rapid granulating mechanism which comprises a preparation box, wherein a press roller and a screen plate are arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the preparation box, two dispersion rollers are arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the preparation box, support plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the preparation box, an air cylinder is arranged at the top of the support plates, a heating box is arranged on the right side of the preparation box, and a fan is arranged at the top of the heating box. When the drug particles are prepared, the fan can blow external cold air into the heating box through the air injection pipe, the electric heating wire can continuously heat the cold air to form hot air, the hot air is injected into the air injection groove through the air injection port and then is discharged into the preparation box through the air injection hole, when the prepared drug particles fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the preparation box, the hot air can dry the drug particles and can blow the drug particles out so as to prevent the drug particles from being stuck together, meanwhile, the dispersing roller slowly rotates, and at the moment, the dispersing teeth can further disperse the dried drug particles so as to ensure that the prepared drug particles are one particle.

Description

Swing type rapid granulating mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a swinging type rapid granulating mechanism.

Background

The swing type granulator can grind wet powder or blocky dry materials into required particles, and the screen mesh of the swing type granulator adopts a wire mesh, so that the swing type granulator is easy to assemble and disassemble and has adjustable tightness. The main parts of the machine are enclosed in the machine body, and a lubrication system is attached, so that the production process runs stably. The wet powder is mainly used in the industries of pharmacy, chemical industry, food and the like, and is prepared into particles.

The utility model discloses a Chinese patent with publication number of CN216756346U, which discloses a swinging granulator, and comprises a box body, wherein cross bars are arranged on the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the box body near the top in a penetrating way, one ends of the cross bars near the center of the box body are fixedly connected with connecting plates, grooves are formed in the bottoms of the connecting plates, limit springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner cavities of the grooves, movable rods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limit springs, balls are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the movable rods, connecting springs are sleeved on one ends, far away from the center of the box body, of the outer edges of the cross bars, the connecting springs are sleeved on one ends, far away from the center of the box body, of the cross bars, materials can be poured into the box body through the mutual matching among the connecting plates, pushing plates, the rolling rollers, the elastic frames and the like, the cross bars drive the connecting plates to move, the movable rods are driven to push the materials, the rolling rollers crush the materials, and the elastic frames shake the materials.

In the utility model, the prepared drug particles are difficult to separate because of being moist and easy to adhere together in the falling process, and the adhered drug particles are more difficult to separate after later drying, so that the granulating quality of the drug particles can be greatly influenced. Therefore, the present utility model provides a swing type rapid granulation mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a swing type rapid granulating mechanism which has the advantages that prepared drug particles can be dispersed to form a granule, and the problems in the background art can be solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a quick pelletization mechanism sways, includes the preparation case, the upper portion of preparation case inner chamber is provided with compression roller and sieve, the lower part of preparation case inner chamber is provided with two dispersion rollers, the left and right sides of preparation case all is provided with the extension board, the top of extension board is provided with the cylinder, the right side of preparation case is provided with the heating cabinet, the top of heating cabinet is provided with the fan.

Preferably, the top through-connection of preparation case has the feeder hopper, the positive bottom through-connection of feeder hopper has the chamber door, the notes wind groove has been seted up between the interior outer wall of preparation case, a plurality of notes wind holes have evenly been seted up to the inner circle of notes wind groove, the opening has all been seted up to the left and right sides of preparation case.

Preferably, the outer ring of the dispersion roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of dispersion teeth, and the dispersion teeth positioned at the left side and the right side are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the air outlet of the fan is connected with an air injection pipe, and the air outlet of the air injection pipe penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the heating box.

Preferably, the sieve plate is U-shaped, pushing plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sieve plate, the pushing plates are far away from an inner cavity of a one-side through hole of the sieve plate, and a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the sieve plate.

Preferably, the left and right sides of heating cabinet inner wall all is provided with the baffle, the top of heating cabinet inner wall and the bottom of baffle all are provided with a plurality of electric heater strips, the gas injection mouth has been seted up to the left lower part of heating cabinet, the left side of gas injection mouth runs through the right side of preparation case and is linked together with the inner chamber of air injection groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the compression roller is attached to the bottom of the inner ring of the sieve plate, and an output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the push plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the drug particles are prepared, the fan can blow external cold air into the heating box through the air injection pipe, the electric heating wire can continuously heat the cold air to form hot air, the hot air is injected into the air injection groove through the air injection port and then is discharged into the preparation box through the air injection hole, and when the prepared drug particles fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the preparation box, the hot air can dry the drug particles and can blow the drug particles out so as to prevent the drug particles from being stuck together, so that the granulating quality of the drug particles is ensured.

2. When the swing type rapid granulating mechanism is used for preparing the drug particles, the motor can drive the dispersing roller to rotate, the rotating speed of the dispersing roller is slow, and at the moment, the dispersing teeth can further disperse the dried drug particles, so that the prepared drug particles are in a particle shape, and the granulating quality of the drug particles can be further ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective back view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. preparing a box; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a door; 13. an air injection groove; 14. an air injection hole; 15. a through port; 2. a press roller; 3. a sieve plate; 31. a push plate; 32. a sieve pore; 4. a dispersion roller; 41. dispersing teeth; 5. a support plate; 6. a cylinder; 7. a heating box; 71. a partition plate; 72. an electric heating wire; 73. an air injection port; 8. a blower; 81. and (5) injecting air pipes.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick pelletization mechanism sways, includes preparation case 1, and the upper portion of preparation case 1 inner chamber is provided with compression roller 2 and sieve 3, and the lower part of preparation case 1 inner chamber is provided with two dispersion rollers 4, and the left and right sides of preparation case 1 all is provided with extension board 5, and the top of extension board 5 is provided with cylinder 6, and the right side of preparation case 1 is provided with heating cabinet 7, and the top of heating cabinet 7 is provided with fan 8.

Specifically, the top through-connection of preparation case 1 has feeder hopper 11, opening 15 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of preparation case 1, sieve 3 is "U" shape, the left and right sides of sieve 3 all is provided with push pedal 31, one side of sieve 3 is kept away from to push pedal 31 runs through the inner chamber of opening 15, a plurality of sieve meshes 32 have evenly been seted up to the bottom of sieve 3, laminating mutually with the bottom of sieve 3 inner circle in the bottom of compression roller 2, compression roller 2 is by motor drive, the motor sets up in the back of preparation case 1, the output shaft of cylinder 6 and the bottom fixed connection of push pedal 31.

In this embodiment, when preparing the medicine granule, can throw into preparation incasement 1 with the medicine powder by feeder hopper 11 to fall in sieve 3, then drive compression roller 2 through the motor and rotate, compression roller 2 can extrude the medicine powder, and extrude it by sieve mesh 32, in order to become the medicine granule, cylinder 6 simultaneously, cylinder 6 accessible push pedal 31 drives sieve 3 up-and-down motion, can sway sieve 3 from top to bottom, not only can prevent that the medicine powder from gluing on sieve 3, can also improve the extrusion speed of medicine granule, realize quick pelletization.

Further, the air injection groove 13 is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the preparation box 1, a plurality of air injection holes 14 are uniformly formed in the inner ring of the air injection groove 13, the partition plates 71 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the heating box 7, a plurality of electric heating wires 72 are arranged on the top of the inner wall of the heating box 7 and the bottom of the partition plates 71, the air injection opening 73 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the heating box 7, the left side of the air injection opening 73 penetrates through the right side of the preparation box 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the air injection groove 13, the air outlet of the fan 8 is connected with the air injection pipe 81, and the air outlet of the air injection pipe 81 penetrates through the upper portion of the right side of the heating box 7.

In this embodiment, when preparing the drug particles, the fan 8 may be turned on and the electric heating wire 72 is electrified, the fan 8 may blow external cold air into the heating box 7 through the air injection pipe 81, the electric heating wire 72 may continuously heat the cold air to form hot air, the hot air is injected into the air injection slot 13 through the air injection port 73, and then is discharged into the preparation box 1 through the air injection hole 14, when the prepared drug particles fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the preparation box 1, the hot air not only can dry the drug particles, but also can blow the drug particles apart to prevent the drug particles from sticking together, so as to ensure the granulating quality of the drug particles.

Furthermore, the bottom of the front face of the feed hopper 11 is connected with a box door 12 in a penetrating manner, the outer ring of the dispersing roller 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of dispersing teeth 41, the dispersing teeth 41 are made of soft materials such as rubber, the dispersing teeth 41 positioned on the left side and the right side are connected in a meshed manner, the dispersing roller 4 is driven by a motor, and the motor is arranged on the back face of the preparation box 1.

In this embodiment, when preparing the drug particles, the motor may drive the dispersing roller 4 to rotate, the rotation speed of the dispersing roller 4 is slow, and at this time, the dispersing teeth 41 may further disperse the dried drug particles to ensure that the prepared drug particles are in a granule shape, so as to further ensure the granulating quality of the drug particles, and after the preparation, the door 12 may be opened, and the prepared drug particles may be taken out.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when preparing the drug particles, the drug powder can be put into the preparation box 1 from the feed hopper 11 and falls into the sieve plate 3, then the motor drives the press roller 2 to rotate, the press roller 2 can extrude the drug powder and extrude the drug powder from the sieve holes 32 to form the drug particles, meanwhile, the cylinder 6 can drive the sieve plate 3 to move up and down by the push plate 31, the sieve plate 3 can be swayed up and down, the drug powder can be prevented from being stuck on the sieve plate 3, the extrusion speed of the drug particles can be improved, the rapid granulation can be realized, the fan 8 is turned on, the electric heating wire 72 is electrified, the fan 8 can blow external cold air into the heating box 7 through the air injection pipe 81, the electric heating wire 72 can continuously heat the cold air, the hot air is injected into the air injection groove 13 through the air injection hole 73 and then discharged into the preparation box 1 through the air injection hole 14, when the prepared medicine particles fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the preparation box 1, the hot air not only can dry the medicine particles, but also can blow the medicine particles away so as to prevent the medicine particles from being stuck together, so that the granulating quality of the medicine particles is ensured, meanwhile, the dispersing roller 4 is driven to rotate through the motor, the rotating speed of the dispersing roller 4 is slow, at the moment, the dispersing teeth 41 can further disperse the dried medicine particles to ensure that the prepared medicine particles are in a granule shape, the granulating quality of the medicine particles can be further ensured, after the preparation is finished, the box door 12 can be opened, and the prepared medicine particles are taken out.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick pelletization mechanism sways, includes preparation case (1), its characterized in that: the upper portion of preparation case (1) inner chamber is provided with compression roller (2) and sieve (3), the lower part of preparation case (1) inner chamber is provided with two dispersion rollers (4), the left and right sides of preparation case (1) all is provided with extension board (5), the top of extension board (5) is provided with cylinder (6), the right side of preparation case (1) is provided with heating cabinet (7), the top of heating cabinet (7) is provided with fan (8).

2. A rocking type rapid granulation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top through-connection of preparation case (1) has feeder hopper (11), positive bottom through-connection of feeder hopper (11) has chamber door (12), air injection groove (13) have been seted up between the interior outer wall of preparation case (1), a plurality of air injection holes (14) have evenly been seted up to the inner circle of air injection groove (13), opening (15) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of preparation case (1).

3. A rocking type rapid granulation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the dispersing roller (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of dispersing teeth (41), and the dispersing teeth (41) positioned at the left side and the right side are in meshed connection.

4. A rocking type rapid granulation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet of the fan (8) is connected with an air injection pipe (81), and the air outlet of the air injection pipe (81) penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the heating box (7).

5. A rocking type rapid granulation mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the sieve plate (3) is U-shaped, pushing plates (31) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sieve plate (3), the pushing plates (31) are far away from an inner cavity of a one-side through hole (15) of the sieve plate (3), and a plurality of sieve holes (32) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the sieve plate (3).

6. A rocking type rapid granulation mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the left and right sides of heating cabinet (7) inner wall all is provided with baffle (71), the top of heating cabinet (7) inner wall and the bottom of baffle (71) all are provided with a plurality of electric heater strip (72), gas injection mouth (73) have been seted up to the lower part of heating cabinet (7) left side, the right side of preparing case (1) is run through in the left side of gas injection mouth (73) and be linked together with the inner chamber of notes wind groove (13).

7. The rocking type rapid granulation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of compression roller (2) is laminated with the bottom of sieve (3) inner circle, the output shaft of cylinder (6) and the bottom fixed connection of push pedal (31).