CN219462892U - Broken water atomization dust suppression device in road surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pavement crushing, and discloses a pavement crushing water atomization dust suppression device which comprises a circular tube shell, wherein a fixed baffle is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular tube shell, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed baffle, and a fan blade and a movable block are sequentially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor from bottom to top. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the fan blades to rotate so as to absorb dust generated when the pavement is broken, the dust can be matched with the upward floating dust, a better collecting effect is achieved on the dust, the treatment box can limit the dust, so that the treatment effect on the dust is ensured, the movable block is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, the movable block drives the movable assembly to move left and right, the movable baffle compresses water in the drainage box, the water is discharged and atomized by the atomizing nozzle, energy sources can be saved, the pressurization of a water pump is not needed, and the economic benefit is high.

Description

Broken water atomization dust suppression device in road surface

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pavement crushing, and particularly relates to a pavement crushing water body atomization dust suppression device.

Background

The road surface has the pothole or is not usual, through broken to this department road surface, fill again later, can restore the road surface situation, guarantee the smooth use of road, can produce the dust when broken because the road surface, shelter from the sight and reduce environmental pollution for preventing the dust, usually can be equipped with atomizing device simultaneously, reach the effect of dust fall through spraying the atomizing of water, but, the periphery is comparatively spacious when the road surface is broken, little and light dust is scattered all around and above by the road surface, and the atomizing water from the top down sprays, the weight of atomizing water is greater than dust weight, there is partial dust to combine to fall with the water smoke in the air current motion, lead to dust treatment incomplete, therefore need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device, which is characterized in that a driving motor drives a fan blade to rotate so as to absorb dust generated during pavement breaking, the dust can be matched with upward floating dust, the dust has a better collection effect, meanwhile, the inside of a treatment box is subjected to water atomization dust suppression treatment, the treatment box can limit the dust, so that the dust treatment effect is ensured, the movable block is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, the movable block drives a movable assembly to move left and right, and the movable baffle compresses water in the drainage box, so that the water is discharged and atomized by an atomization nozzle, and the pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device has the advantage of good dust suppression effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a broken water atomizing dust suppression device in road surface, includes the pipe shell, the top fixed mounting of pipe shell has fixed stop, fixed stop's top fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor's output shaft from the bottom up fixed mounting has flabellum and movable block in proper order, one side fixed intercommunication of pipe shell has the treatment tank, the top fixed mounting of treatment tank has the water drainage tank, the four corners fixed intercommunication at water drainage tank top has the connecting pipe, the top fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe has the water storage tank, the four corners fixed mounting at treatment tank top has the atomizer with water drainage tank fixed intercommunication, one side fixed mounting that the water drainage tank is close to the pipe shell has the stopper, movable component has been cup jointed in the middle part movable sleeve of stopper, the inboard middle part fixed mounting of pipe shell has the locating rack.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the movable assembly comprises a -shaped connecting block, one side of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a movable baffle, and the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the connecting block are movably sleeved with connecting rollers.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the movable rod is connected with the limiting block piston, the movable baffle is connected with the drainage tank piston, and the cross-sectional area of the movable baffle is equal to the cross-sectional area of the drainage tank inner cavity.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the output shaft of the fan blade is connected with a positioning frame bearing, and the shape of the positioning frame is cross-shaped.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the movable block is elliptical in shape, annular grooves are formed in the outer ends of the top and the bottom of the movable block, and the annular grooves are connected with the connecting roller in a sliding manner.

In the above technical solution, preferably, a zigzag ventilation groove is formed in the treatment tank, and the bottom of the ventilation groove is inclined downward.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the middle part fixed mounting of connecting pipe has first check valve, atomizer's upper end fixed mounting has the second check valve, the circulation direction of first check valve and second check valve is from the top down.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the fan blades, the treatment box and the movable assembly, the dust suppression effect is good when the pavement is broken, the fan blades are driven by the driving motor to rotate so as to absorb dust generated when the pavement is broken, the dust can be matched with upwards floating dust, the dust collection effect is better, meanwhile, the treatment box is used for carrying out atomization dust suppression treatment on water in the treatment box, the dust treatment effect is ensured because the treatment box can be used for limiting the dust, the movable block is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor, the movable block drives the movable assembly to move left and right, the water in the drainage box is compressed by the movable baffle, so that the water is discharged and atomized by the atomizing nozzle, energy sources can be saved, the pressurization of the water pump is not needed, and the economic benefit is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side bottom view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the round tube shell of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a central cross-sectional view of the structure of the treatment tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a round tube shell; 2. a fixed baffle; 3. a driving motor; 4. a fan blade; 5. a movable block; 6. a treatment box; 7. a drain tank; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a water storage tank; 10. an atomizing nozzle; 11. a limiting block; 12. a movable assembly; 121. a connecting block; 122. a movable rod; 123. a connecting roller; 124. a movable baffle; 13. and a positioning frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a pavement broken water atomization dust suppression device, which comprises a circular tube shell 1, wherein a fixed baffle plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular tube shell 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed baffle plate 2, a fan blade 4 and a movable block 5 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 3 from bottom to top, a treatment tank 6 is fixedly communicated with one side of the circular tube shell 1, a drainage tank 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment tank 6, connecting pipes 8 are fixedly communicated with four corners at the top of the drainage tank 7, a water storage tank 9 is fixedly communicated with the top of the connecting pipes 8, an atomization spray head 10 fixedly communicated with the drainage tank 7 is fixedly arranged at four corners at the top of the treatment tank 6, a limiting block 11 is fixedly arranged at one side of the drainage tank 7 close to the circular tube shell 1, a movable component 12 is movably sleeved at the middle part of the limiting block 11, and a positioning frame 13 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the circular tube shell 1;

the scheme is adopted: the fan blade 4 is driven by the driving motor 3 to rotate to absorb dust generated when the pavement is broken, the dust can be matched with the upward floating dust, the dust is better in collecting effect, meanwhile, the inside of the treatment box 6 is subjected to atomization dust fall treatment of water, the treatment box 6 can limit the dust, so that the treatment effect on the dust is guaranteed, the movable block 5 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 3, the movable block 5 drives the movable assembly 12 to move left and right, the water inside the drainage box 7 is compressed through the movable baffle 124, the water is discharged and atomized through the atomization nozzle 10, energy sources can be saved, the pressurization of a water pump is not needed, and the economic benefit is high.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the movable assembly 12 comprises a -shaped connecting block 121, one side of the connecting block 121 is fixedly provided with a movable rod 122, the other end of the movable rod 122 is fixedly provided with a movable baffle plate 124, the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the connecting block 121 are movably sleeved with connecting rollers 123, the movable rod 122 is in piston connection with a limiting block 11, the movable baffle plate 124 is in piston connection with a drainage box 7, and the cross section area of the movable baffle plate 124 is equal to the cross section area of the inner cavity of the drainage box 7;

the scheme is adopted: carry out spacingly to movable rod 122 through stopper 11, and owing to be piston connection, can guarantee the leakproofness, and then guarantee the reasonable of structure, when movable rod 122 drives movable baffle 124 and removes, can extrude the water of movable baffle 124 one side, make the water pass through the atomizer 10 discharge atomizing of homonymy, the water of opposite side then forms the negative pressure, inhale the inside water of water storage tank 9 through connecting pipe 8 and pack, when movable baffle 124 activity, keep two atomizer 10 can discharge atomizing water all the time, thereby reach the effect of dust fall.

As shown in fig. 4, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is in bearing connection with a positioning frame 13, and the positioning frame 13 is in a cross shape;

the scheme is adopted: the output shaft of the driving motor 3 is limited through the positioning frame 13, so that the fan blades 4 are guaranteed to rotate more stably when driven by the output shaft, the positioning frame 13 is in a cross shape, and dust suction can be affected to a small extent.

As shown in fig. 4, the movable block 5 is elliptical in shape, annular grooves are formed in the outer ends of the top and the bottom of the movable block 5, and the annular grooves are slidably connected with the connecting roller 123;

the scheme is adopted: through the design of awakening the groove, can mutually support with the connecting roller 123, again because movable rod 122 is spacing by stopper 11, when movable block 5 rotates, can drive movable assembly 12 whole left and right sides and remove, the design of connecting roller 123 can reduce frictional force, the stability of structure of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 5, a Z-shaped ventilation groove is formed in the treatment box 6, and the bottom of the ventilation groove is inclined downwards;

the scheme is adopted: the bottom of the vent groove is inclined downwards, so that dust mixed with atomized water is conveniently discharged, and blockage is avoided.

As shown in fig. 3, a first one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe 8, a second one-way valve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the atomizing nozzle 10, and the flow directions of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are from top to bottom;

the scheme is adopted: through the design of first check valve and second check valve, can make one side form negative pressure opposite side when forming high pressure in movable shield 124 activity, the first check valve of negative pressure one side can not have rivers or gaseous backward flow through rivers, second check valve and advance drainage tank 7 in, and the first check valve of high pressure one side can't be through drainage tank 7 inside rivers, rivers pass through the second check valve and discharge downwards and atomize, and activity about movable shield 124 is the atomizer 10 of high pressure one side discharges atomized water all the time.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

when the road surface is broken, start driving motor 3 drives flabellum 4 and movable block 5 synchronous rotation, flabellum 4 forms the negative pressure to the lower extreme of pipe shell 1, thereby the dust that produces when the extraction road surface is broken, because the dust receives vibrations when the road surface is broken upwards to float, upward power has, therefore be inhaled the inside of pipe shell 1 easily, the dust passes through pipe shell 1 and gets into the air vent inside of handling case 6 afterwards, synchronous, movable block 5 and flabellum 4 are synchronous rotation, drive movable assembly 12 and move about when movable block 5 rotates, movable baffle 124 is controlling in the inside of water drainage case 7 and is moved, owing to the setting of first check valve and second check valve, can form the negative pressure other end and form the high pressure in the inside one end of messenger water drainage case 7, the first check valve on negative pressure side can not have rivers or gaseous backward flow to get into in the water drainage case 7 through rivers, the rivers of water drainage case 7 inside, rivers are discharged downwards through the second check valve and atomize, thereby carry out the dust fall when passing through the air vent.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a broken water atomizing dust suppression device in road surface, includes pipe shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pipe shell, including pipe shell (1), fixed stop (2) are installed at the top fixed mounting of fixed stop (2), the output shaft of driving motor (3) from the bottom up fixed mounting has flabellum (4) and movable block (5) in proper order, one side fixed connection of pipe shell (1) has treatment box (6), the top fixed mounting of treatment box (6) has drainage box (7), the four corners fixed connection at drainage box (7) top has connecting pipe (8), the top fixed connection of connecting pipe (8) has water storage tank (9), the four corners fixed mounting at treatment box (6) top has atomizer (10) with drainage box (7) fixed connection, one side fixed mounting that drainage box (7) are close to pipe shell (1) has stopper (11), movable assembly (12) have been cup jointed in the middle part activity of stopper (11), the middle part fixed mounting of pipe shell (1) inboard has locating rack (13).

2. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (12) comprises a connecting block (121) which is -shaped, a movable rod (122) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting block (121), a movable baffle (124) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable rod (122), and connecting rollers (123) are movably sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the other side of the connecting block (121).

3. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 2, wherein: the movable rod (122) is connected with the piston of the limiting block (11), the movable baffle (124) is connected with the piston of the drainage box (7), and the cross-sectional area of the movable baffle (124) is equal to the cross-sectional area of the inner cavity of the drainage box (7).

4. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the fan blade (4) is connected with a positioning frame (13) through a bearing, and the positioning frame (13) is in a cross shape.

5. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable block (5) is elliptical in shape, annular grooves are formed in the outer ends of the top and the bottom of the movable block (5), and the annular grooves are connected with the connecting roller (123) in a sliding mode.

6. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the processing box (6) is provided with a Z-shaped ventilation groove, and the bottom of the ventilation groove is inclined downwards.

7. The pavement breaking water atomization dust suppression device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting of connecting pipe (8) has first check valve, the upper end fixed mounting of atomizer (10) has the second check valve, the circulation direction of first check valve and second check valve is from the top down.