Consult Fig. 1-7, the utility model comprises: bar device in the umbrella (1), a umbrella rib device (2), a deployment spring (3), most umbrella colsing springs (4), and a control device (5).
Bar device in this umbrella (1) comprising: once (interior) manages (11), the bottom of grafting this time pipe (11) in the middle of the leader (12), once bushing pipe (10) is set in down pipe (11), be arranged in following pipe (11) inside of handle (12), the top of pipe (13) sliding sleeve outside this time pipe (11) in one, (outward) pipe (14) sleeves to the top outside the pipe (13) in this on one, nest on one (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of pipe (14), and the inner sleeve (17) of a deployment spring (3), adopt the telescopic pipe portion (17a) of going up, the pipe apical margin is in abutting connection with the upper end that should go up pipe (14), and the then flexible sliding sleeve of following pipe portion (17b) is within pipe portion (17a) on this.
This umbrella rib device (2) comprising: its inner end pivot of a parietal bone (21) connects the last nest (15) of bar device in this umbrella (1); Its inner end pivot of fulcra (22) connects nest (23) in one, and is slidedly arranged on this on outside the pipe (14), and its outermost end pivot connects section part among this parietal bone (21); Its inner end pivot of one intermedium (24) connects the outermost end of this parietal bone (21), its inner end linking bone (25) in the middle of then pivot connects; This centre linking bone (25) inner end then pivot connects the outer end of being somebody's turn to do interior fulcra (22); Its inner end pivot of one coccyx (26) connects the outer end of this intermedium (24), and its inner end then pivot connects a spring lever (27); The inner end of this spring lever (27) then pivot connects the outer end of parietal bone (21).
The following spring end (31) of this deployment spring (3) is held in the last pipe flange of this time bushing pipe (10), it is the usefulness of parachute-opening to hold, to support this umbrella bar device (1) that last spring end (32) then is held in chock (a 151) lower edge backing plate (153) that is arranged in pipe (14) on this, and the top sliding sleeve of this deployment spring (3) is outside an inner sleeve (17).
Respectively this umbrella colsing spring (4) in spring end (41) lie in this end outside fulcra (22), outer spring end (42) then lies in the outer end of this parietal bone (21), umbrella colsing spring (4) can be placed in the groove of parietal bone (21), and can make this umbrella is umbrella closing state by the deployed condition folding.
This control device (5) comprising: a shift knob (51) is hubbed in this handle (12); One parachute-opening is stuck up top that bar (52) is hubbed at handle (12) and is pressed by so that this umbrella is closed closes one's umbrella by the last button portion (512) of this shift knob (51); And one the mechanism (53) that closes one's umbrella comprising: a sliding bolt (54) is buckle one discount (55) often, this discount (55) is borrowed and to be twined a hauling rope (56) of being located in bar device in this umbrella (1) and this time nest (23) and draw and be, sliding bolt (54) so that compel during again by the lower button portion (513) of this shift knob (51) after the parachute-opening to contract in this mechanism that closes one's umbrella (53), to remove the buckle of this discount (55) and this sliding bolt (54), borrow bar device in this umbrella rib device of elastic-restoring force folding of this umbrella colsing spring (4) and this umbrella, to fold this automatic umbrella.
This parachute-opening is stuck up bar (52) and is hubbed in the handle (12) by means of lever pin (521), contain hook portion on (522) following dog hole (141) of going up pipe (14) of bar device (1) in this umbrella of fastener when closing one's umbrella, the following dog hole (131) of middle pipe (13) reaches the following dog hole (111) of pipe (11) down, in case deployment spring (3) is upheld parachute-opening, one is positioned at the bottom that this sticks up bar (52) by splenium (523), by being pressed, the last button portion (512) of this shift knob (51) presses, make distaff pin (521) outwards press hook portion on this (522), to remove to the buckle of each dog hole (141,131) and by opening umbrella in deployment spring (3) top; This is established a tension spring (524) to straighten this by splenium (523) by the inner top of splenium (523), presses the usefulness of pressing during in order to parachute-opening.
This mechanism that closes one's umbrella (53) is particularly as Fig. 6, shown in 7, comprise: this sliding bolt (54) contains prominent bolt (541) two side direction first sides (A) the direction a pair of fork arms that separate of projection (545), can be promoted by the pushing block (513a) of the lower button portion (513) of this shift knob (51), the bolt (541) of should dashing forward is stretched to second side (B) rear and is established a quarter butt (542), with the tension spring (543) of planting, this tension spring (543) is that a spring holds device (544) and holds, adjacent second side of handle (12) inwall (B) with this sliding bolt of ejection often (54) to first side (A) direction with this discount of buckle (55), in case unconscious closing one's umbrella after the parachute-opening.
It is one cylindrical that this discount (55) is approximately, the bottom gradually point to be a round bead shape (551) be discount bar (a 552) direct bearing, and connect the following bitter end (561) of a hauling rope (56) in this discount bar (552) masthead portion, form the buckle of a shoulder (553) between discount (55) and discount bar (552) for the prominent bolt (541) of this sliding bolt (54).
This hauling rope (56), follow the following of bar device in the umbrella (1) through discount (55), in, last pipe (11,13,14) and the hollow of inner sleeve (17) partly, pile warp one is revolved to be located at and is managed the inner top sheave (563) of an interior chock (151) in (14) top on this, pull out via the conduit (150) between last nest (15) and last pipe (14) top, the lower sheave (564) that unrolls downwards and be hubbed at down in the nest (23) through one, soaring again and on, bitter end on it (562), be fixed in the inboard of nest (15) and the top (152) of going up pipe (14), so just satisfied opening of this hauling rope (56), stroke when closing one's umbrella.
The pulley base (232) that the top (152) that this top sheave (563) borrows wheel pin (16) to be hubbed at pipe (14), lower sheave (564) then borrow wheel pin (231) to be hubbed at down institute's build-in in the nest (23), assembling as shown in Figure 5.This hauling rope (56) passes down the conduit (230) in the nest (23) when pile warp lower sheave (564).This lower sheave (564) is installed on down in the bottom groove of nest (23), with nest (23) slip down.
When using the utility model to do the parachute-opening action, can be folding umbrella attitude from the energy storage state of Fig. 4, the last button portion (512) of pressing switch button (51), stick up bar (52) to press by parachute-opening, the hook portion (522) and the dog hole (141,131) of last, middle pipe (14,13) are triped, the deployment spring (3) that has been compressed energy storage just can very be opened this upper, middle and lower pipe, and pull-up umbrella rib device (2), be Fig. 1 deployed condition, and stretching umbrella colsing spring (4), the elastic energy that it closes one's umbrella accumulated.
When closing one's umbrella, then press the lower button portion (513) of touch the button (51) from Fig. 1, compression sliding bolt (54) makes prominent bolt (541) no longer block the shoulder (553) of discount (55), the elastic energy nest (23) of promptly leaving behind down of umbrella colsing spring this moment (4), shrink all umbrella frames (21,22,24,26 etc.), and discount (55) because of not by prominent bolt (541) block, and located to the following pipe flange (171) of inner sleeve (17), as shown in Figure 2 in the process of closing one's umbrella by " on draw ".Make the usefulness of compression deployment spring (3) energy storage by pressure by handle (12) in order to next parachute-opening.