CN219462369U - Safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction, which comprises a hanging buckle, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the hanging buckle, an installation box is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate, a winding structure is arranged in the installation box, a hanging rope is arranged on the winding structure, a locking structure is arranged in the installation box, the winding structure comprises two installation seats, the two installation seats are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the installation box and the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box respectively, grooves are formed in the sides, close to the two installation seats, of the installation seats respectively, and coil springs are fixedly arranged in the grooves.

Description

Safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction.

Background

When the high-rise building is constructed, in order to ensure the construction safety of personnel, the constructors need to wear safety belts. The safety belt wears on constructor's one's body, and the safety belt other end sets up hangs the rope, and the other end of hanging the rope is equipped with hangs the knot, hangs the knot and then installs on the other scaffold frame of construction, when constructor's carelessly steps on the sky down and drops, can guarantee constructor's personal safety.

However, in the existing equipment, the length of the hanging rope in the hanging structure is fixed, so that the position of the hanging buckle is required to be adjusted continuously during the use period of constructors, the construction efficiency is low, and the danger coefficient of construction is increased due to frequent walking.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a safe suspension structure of high altitude construction, is including hanging the knot, the fixed connecting plate that is equipped with in one side of hanging the knot, one side of connecting plate is fixed and is equipped with the mounting box, be equipped with the rolling structure in the mounting box, the rolling structure includes two mount pads, two the mount pad respectively with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of mounting box, two one side that the mount pad is close to all is equipped with the recess, the recess internal fixation is equipped with the wind spring, two all activity is equipped with the connecting axle in the recess, the inner circle and the connecting axle fixed connection of wind spring, two the one end that the connecting axle is close to all is fixed and is equipped with the ratchet, two the fixed spool that is equipped with between the ratchet, be equipped with on the rolling structure and hang the rope, be equipped with locking structure in the mounting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the groove is internally provided with a mounting groove, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the locking structure comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box, a pawl is movably arranged on the fixed rod, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame, one end of the spring, which is far away from the mounting frame, is fixedly connected with the pawl, a hinge seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the pawl, a pull rod is movably arranged on the hinge seat, and the pull rod is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the mounting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the pawl is provided with a round hole, the inner wall of the round hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is attached to the fixing rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the width of string rope is five centimeters, set up the through hole on the one side inner wall of mounting box, the width of through hole is ten centimeters, string rope runs through the through hole to extend outside the mounting box.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction can realize the winding and unwinding of the hanging rope by arranging the components such as the ratchet wheel, the scroll, the connecting shaft, the coil spring, the hinge seat, the pull rod, the pawl and the like, does not need to frequently move the hanging buckle position during the use of constructors, not only can improve the working efficiency, but also can improve the safety.

2. Compared with the prior art, the safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction has the advantages that the spring and the pawl are arranged, after the hanging rope is pulled out, the pawl can timely clamp the ratchet wheel, the hanging rope is prevented from being pulled back, the pulling force for constructors is formed, and the safety can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a safety suspension structure for high-altitude construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a safety suspension structure for high-altitude construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional plan view of a safety suspension structure for high-rise building construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the safety suspension structure for high-altitude construction according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an installation seat in a safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction.

Legend description:

1. hanging buckle; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a mounting box; 4. a winding structure; 401. a mounting base; 402. a coil spring; 403. a connecting shaft; 404. a ratchet wheel; 405. a reel; 5. hanging ropes; 6. a locking structure; 601. a fixed rod; 602. a pawl; 603. a mounting frame; 604. a spring; 605. a hinge base; 606. and (5) a pull rod.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a safe suspension structure for high-altitude building construction: the winding structure comprises a hanging buckle 1, wherein a connecting plate 2 is welded on one side of the hanging buckle 1, an installation box 3 is welded on one side of the connecting plate 2, a winding structure 4 is arranged in the installation box 3, the winding structure 4 comprises two installation seats 401, the two installation seats 401 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box 3 through bolts, grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two installation seats 401, installation grooves are formed in the grooves, bearings are welded in the installation grooves, an inner ring of each bearing is fixedly sleeved on a connecting shaft 403, coil springs 402 are welded in the grooves, connecting shafts 403 are rotatably installed in the two grooves, the inner ring of each coil spring 402 is welded with the connecting shafts 403, ratchet wheels 404 are welded at the ends, close to each other, and a scroll 405 is welded between the two ratchet wheels 404;

be equipped with string 5 on the rolling structure 4, string 5's width is five centimeters, the through-hole has been seted up on the inner wall of one side of mounting box 3, the width of through-hole is ten centimeters, string 5 runs through the through-hole, and extend to outside mounting box 3, be equipped with locking structure 6 in the mounting box 3, locking structure 6 includes the dead lever 601 with the inner wall welded of mounting box 3, rotate on the dead lever 601 and install pawl 602, be equipped with the round hole on the pawl 602, the round hole inner wall is equipped with the sealing washer, sealing washer inner wall and dead lever 601 laminating, the welding has mounting bracket 603 on the dead lever 601, the welding has spring 604 on the inner wall of one side of mounting bracket 603, the one end and pawl 602 welding of the welding of one side of pawl 602 have articulated seat 605, articulated have pull rod 606 on the articulated seat 605, one side inner wall sliding connection of pull rod 606 and mounting box 3.

Working principle: when the hanging buckle 1 is used, firstly, the hanging buckle 1 is hung on a scaffold, then, the hanging rope 5 is connected with a safety belt, during construction walking of construction staff, the installation belt drives the hanging rope 5, the hanging rope 5 is pulled outwards to drive a reel 405 to rotate, the reel 405 drives two ratchet wheels 404 again, the two ratchet wheels 404 drive two connecting shafts 403 again, the connecting shafts 403 drive a coil spring 402, the coil spring 402 is wound, during rotation of the ratchet wheels 404, the pawl 602 is clamped in a clamping groove on the ratchet wheels 404, real-time locking of the ratchet wheels 404 is realized, the ratchet wheels 404 are prevented from rotating, the hanging rope 5 is driven to pull backwards, the pulling force of the hanging rope 5 on the construction staff can be effectively prevented, the danger index can be reduced, when the hanging rope 5 is required to be wound, the pull rod 606 is pulled outwards, the pull rod 606 drives a hinging seat 605, the hinging seat 605 drives the pawl 602, after the pawl 602 is separated from a clamping groove on the ratchet wheels 404, the coil spring 403 drives the connecting shaft 403, the ratchet wheels 404 drives the ratchet wheels 404 to rotate, the reels 404 drive 405 again, and the reeling shafts 405 are completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a safe suspension structure of high altitude construction, includes and hangs knot (1), its characterized in that: one side of hanging knot (1) is fixed and is equipped with connecting plate (2), one side of connecting plate (2) is fixed and is equipped with install bin (3), be equipped with rolling structure (4) in install bin (3), rolling structure (4) are including two mount pad (401), two mount pad (401) respectively with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of install bin (3), two one side that mount pad (401) is close to all is equipped with the recess, the recess internal fixation is equipped with wind spring (402), two all activity is equipped with connecting axle (403) in the recess, the inner circle and connecting axle (403) fixed connection of wind spring (402), two the one end that connecting axle (403) are close to all is fixed and is equipped with ratchet (404), two fixedly between ratchet (404) is equipped with spool (405), be equipped with on rolling structure (4) and hang rope (5), be equipped with locking structure (6) in install bin (3).

2. The safety suspension structure for high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: the groove is internally provided with a mounting groove, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (403).

3. The safety suspension structure for high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: the locking structure (6) comprises a fixed rod (601) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box (3), a pawl (602) is movably arranged on the fixed rod (601), a mounting frame (603) is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod (601), a spring (604) is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the mounting frame (603), one end of the spring (604) away from the mounting frame (603) is fixedly connected with the pawl (602), a hinge seat (605) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pawl (602), a pull rod (606) is movably arranged on the hinge seat (605), and one side inner wall of the pull rod (606) and one side inner wall of the mounting box (3) are movably connected.

4. A safety suspension structure for high-rise building construction according to claim 3, wherein: the pawl (602) is provided with a round hole, the inner wall of the round hole is provided with a sealing ring, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is attached to the fixing rod (601).

5. The safety suspension structure for high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: the width of the hanging rope (5) is five centimeters, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the installation box (3), the width of the through hole is ten centimeters, and the hanging rope (5) penetrates through the through hole and extends out of the installation box (3).