CN219461580U - Orthopedics traction nursing bed - Google Patents
Orthopedics traction nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN219461580U CN219461580U CN202320600699.XU CN202320600699U CN219461580U CN 219461580 U CN219461580 U CN 219461580U CN 202320600699 U CN202320600699 U CN 202320600699U CN 219461580 U CN219461580 U CN 219461580U
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- traction
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- heavy hammer
- bearing plate
- rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model particularly relates to an orthopedic traction nursing bed which comprises a bed body, a lifting assembly and a traction assembly; the bed body comprises a bed board, and a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the bed board; the lifting assembly comprises a bearing plate for bearing the lower limbs, two telescopic supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a fixing assembly for fixing the lower limbs is arranged on the bearing plate; the traction assembly comprises a fixing rod, a positioning pulley and a heavy hammer, wherein the fixing rod is arranged at the tail part of the bed board, one end of the fixing rod is provided with a first guide pulley, the middle part of the fixing rod is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a second guide pulley, the positioning pulley is arranged at the tail end of the supporting frame, the positioning pulley is positioned below the bed board, and the heavy hammer is positioned below the positioning pulley. The fixing component can fix the lower limbs of the patient and prevent the movement of the lower limbs of the patient from affecting the treatment effect; the heavy hammer is limited below the bed board, so that the heavy hammer is not easy to touch, and bone separation and displacement caused by the change of traction force of the heavy hammer can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to an orthopedic traction nursing bed.
Background
Bone traction refers to local detumescence and braking after fracture, especially lower limb fracture, and traction treatment of fracture, preventing fracture shift and promoting fracture healing. Traction generally comprises calcaneus traction, upper femur traction, lower femur traction and the like, and further displacement of fracture can be prevented through bone traction, so that trauma and bleeding are reduced, and pain of patients is reduced. Bone traction generally uses traction frames, such as Brown's frames, thomas, etc., through which the patient is relieved of pain. Calcaneus traction mainly aims at tibia fracture, upper femur traction mainly aims at large fractures such as pelvis fracture, intertrochanteric fracture and the like, and bone traction needs to be applied to a nursing bed.
When the lower limb traction is carried out, the limb is required to be lifted, the limb swelling is prevented, the venous and blood reflux is facilitated, the limb is required to be stabilized, the existing orthopedic traction nursing bed is usually lifted by using a frame body, a fixed structure is not arranged above the orthopedic traction nursing bed, the lower limb is easily moved by a patient under the unconscious condition, and the treatment effect is influenced. When the lower limb traction is carried out, the steel needle penetrates through limbs and bones and is fixed through the traction bow, the traction bow is connected with a traction rope, the traction rope is connected with a heavy hammer, the heavy hammer is utilized for traction, the traction weight needs to be kept at one seventh or one eighth of the weight of a human body, the heavy hammer is suspended and hung at the tail of the bed, and is easy to touch to cause the heavy hammer to shake, so that the traction force is changed, and the bones are separated and shifted. Therefore, the existing orthopedic traction nursing bed cannot meet the requirements in actual use, and improvement is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at: the orthopedic traction nursing bed has the advantages that the nursing bed can fix lower limbs, meanwhile, the heavy hammer is limited below the bed plate, the nursing bed is not easy to touch, and the treatment effect can be guaranteed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the orthopedic traction nursing bed comprises a bed body, a lifting assembly and a traction assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is arranged at the middle tail part of the bed body, and the traction assembly is arranged at the tail part of the bed body;
the bed body comprises a bed board, and a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the bed board;
the lifting assembly comprises a bearing plate for bearing the lower limbs, two telescopic supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a fixing assembly for fixing the lower limbs is arranged on the bearing plate;
the traction assembly comprises a fixed rod, a positioning pulley and a heavy hammer, wherein the fixed rod is arranged at the tail part of the bed board, one end of the fixed rod is provided with a first guide pulley, the middle part of the fixed rod is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a second guide pulley, the positioning pulley is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the positioning pulley is positioned below the bed board, and the heavy hammer is positioned below the positioning pulley;
the traction rope connected to the traction part of the patient sequentially bypasses the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley and is connected to the heavy hammer.
Further, the fixed subassembly includes fixed block, joint piece, joint ring and elastic cord, and the fixed block sets up the one end at the bearing board, and the joint piece sets up the other end at the bearing board, and the one end fixed connection of elastic cord is on the fixed block, and the other end of elastic cord is connected on the joint ring, joint ring activity joint on the joint piece.
Further, the device also comprises a limiting component, wherein the limiting component comprises a sliding rod, the tail end of the supporting frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a vertical sliding way, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the heavy hammer.
Further, the bed board is provided with a storage groove for storing the bearing plate and the fixing component, and two telescopic supporting legs at the bottom of the bearing plate penetrate through the storage groove and are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting frame.
Further, the telescopic supporting leg comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.
Further, two arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the bearing plate and are matched with the radian of the lower limb of the human body.
Further, a soft cushion is arranged on the arc-shaped groove.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, the fixing component is arranged on the supporting plate to fix the lower limbs of the patient, and when the lower limbs of the patient are fixed by pulling the elastic belt, the lower limbs of the patient can be prevented from moving, and the treatment effect is better.
2. According to the utility model, the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley can guide and limit the traction rope, limit the heavy hammer below the bed board, and hide and protect the heavy hammer, so that the heavy hammer is not easy to touch, and bone separation and displacement caused by change of traction force of the heavy hammer are avoided.
3. According to the utility model, the sliding rod and the sliding groove are matched for use, so that the position of the heavy hammer is limited, the heavy hammer is prevented from shaking left and right when touched, the stability of the heavy hammer is improved, and the change of traction force caused by shaking of the heavy hammer is further prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an orthopedic traction care bed according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the bed of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the bed of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the traction assembly of the present utility model.
The device comprises a bed body 100, a supporting frame 101, a bed board 102, a slide bar 103, a slide groove 104, a storage groove 105, a lifting component 200, a supporting plate 201, a hydraulic cylinder 202, a hydraulic telescopic rod 203, a fixed block 204, a clamping block 205, an elastic band 206, a clamping ring 207, a soft cushion 208, a traction component 300, a fixed rod 301, a first guide pulley 302, a connecting rod 303, a second guide pulley 304, a positioning pulley 305 and a heavy hammer 306.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the orthopedic traction nursing bed comprises a bed body, a lifting component and a traction component, wherein the lifting component is arranged at the middle tail part of the bed body, and the traction component is arranged at the tail part of the bed body; the bed body comprises a bed board, and a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the bed board; the lifting assembly comprises a bearing plate for bearing the lower limbs, two telescopic supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a fixing assembly for fixing the lower limbs is arranged on the bearing plate; the traction assembly comprises a fixed rod, a positioning pulley and a heavy hammer, wherein the fixed rod is arranged at the tail part of the bed board, one end of the fixed rod is provided with a first guide pulley, the middle part of the fixed rod is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a second guide pulley, the positioning pulley is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the positioning pulley is positioned below the bed board, and the heavy hammer is positioned below the positioning pulley; the traction rope connected to the traction part of the patient sequentially bypasses the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley and is connected to the heavy hammer, the heavy hammer is guided and limited through the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley, the heavy hammer is limited below the bed board, and the heavy hammer is hidden and protected, so that the heavy hammer is not easy to touch, and bone separation and displacement caused by change of traction force of the heavy hammer are avoided.
As shown in fig. 4, the fixing component comprises a fixing block, a clamping ring and an elastic belt, wherein the fixing block is arranged at one end of the supporting plate, the clamping block is arranged at the other end of the supporting plate, one end of the elastic belt is fixedly connected to the fixing block, the other end of the elastic belt is connected to the clamping ring, and the clamping ring is movably clamped on the clamping block. The lower limbs of the patient are fixed through the elastic bands, the lower limbs of the patient are prevented from moving, and the treatment effect is better. Two arc grooves are also arranged on the bearing plate, and the arc grooves are matched with the radian of the lower limbs of the human body. The arc-shaped grooves are provided with soft cushions, and the soft cushions are convenient for increasing the surface softness of the supporting plate.
As shown in FIG. 3, the utility model further comprises a limiting component, wherein the limiting component comprises a sliding rod, the tail end of the supporting frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a vertical sliding way, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the heavy hammer. The position of the heavy hammer is limited through the cooperation of the sliding rod and the sliding groove, so that the heavy hammer is prevented from shaking left and right when being touched, the stability of the heavy hammer is improved, and the heavy hammer is further prevented from changing traction force due to shaking.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the bed board is provided with a storage groove for storing the bearing plate and the fixing component, and two telescopic supporting legs at the bottom of the bearing plate penetrate through the storage groove and are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting frame. Through setting up the storage tank, be convenient for accomodate spandrel plate and fixed subassembly, do not influence the normal use of the bed body.
As shown in fig. 4, the telescopic supporting leg comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting frame. The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the bearing plate to move upwards through the work of the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower limb of the patient is lifted.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
when the lower limb traction is carried out, the lower limb of a patient is placed on a supporting plate, a steel needle penetrates through the limb and bones and is fixed through a traction bow, a traction rope is connected to the traction bow, and the traction rope sequentially bypasses a first guide pulley, a second guide pulley and a positioning pulley and is connected to a heavy hammer to carry out traction treatment through the traction force of the heavy hammer; the elastic band is pulled to fix the lower limbs of the patient, so that the lower limbs of the patient are prevented from moving; when the support plate is used, the height of the support plate can be adjusted through the telescopic support legs according to the situation, and the lower limbs of a patient can be lifted to a proper height.
In general, the fixing component is arranged on the supporting plate to fix the lower limbs of the patient, and when the lower limbs of the patient are fixed by pulling the elastic belt, the lower limbs of the patient can be prevented from moving, and the treatment effect is better. According to the utility model, the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley can guide and limit the traction rope, limit the heavy hammer below the bed board, and hide and protect the heavy hammer, so that the heavy hammer is not easy to touch, and bone separation and displacement caused by change of traction force of the heavy hammer are avoided. According to the utility model, the sliding rod and the sliding groove are matched for use, so that the position of the heavy hammer is limited, the heavy hammer is prevented from shaking left and right when touched, the stability of the heavy hammer is improved, and the change of traction force caused by shaking of the heavy hammer is further prevented.
The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above examples, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be made in the equivalent manner, and the embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An orthopedics traction nursing bed which is characterized in that: the lifting assembly is arranged at the middle tail part of the bed body, and the traction assembly is arranged at the tail part of the bed body;
the bed body comprises a bed board, and a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the bed board;
the lifting assembly comprises a bearing plate for bearing the lower limbs, two telescopic supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a fixing assembly for fixing the lower limbs is arranged on the bearing plate;
the traction assembly comprises a fixed rod, a positioning pulley and a heavy hammer, wherein the fixed rod is arranged at the tail part of the bed board, one end of the fixed rod is provided with a first guide pulley, the middle part of the fixed rod is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a second guide pulley, the positioning pulley is arranged at the tail end of the support frame, the positioning pulley is positioned below the bed board, and the heavy hammer is positioned below the positioning pulley;
the traction rope connected to the traction part of the patient sequentially bypasses the first guide pulley, the second guide pulley and the positioning pulley and is connected to the heavy hammer.
2. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed subassembly includes fixed block, joint piece, joint ring and elastic cord, and the fixed block sets up the one end at the bearing board, and the joint piece sets up the other end at the bearing board, and the one end fixed connection of elastic cord is on the fixed block, and the other end of elastic cord is connected on the joint ring, joint ring activity joint on the joint piece.
3. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting frame, and is characterized by further comprising a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a sliding rod, the tail end of the supporting frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a vertical sliding manner, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a heavy hammer.
4. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bed board is provided with a storage groove for storing the bearing plate and the fixing component, and two telescopic supporting legs at the bottom of the bearing plate penetrate through the storage groove and are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting frame.
5. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the telescopic supporting leg comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic telescopic rod connected to the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.
6. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two arc grooves are arranged on the bearing plate and are matched with the radian of the lower limb of the human body.
7. An orthopedic traction care bed as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the arc-shaped groove is provided with a soft cushion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320600699.XU CN219461580U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Orthopedics traction nursing bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320600699.XU CN219461580U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Orthopedics traction nursing bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219461580U true CN219461580U (en) | 2023-08-04 |
Family
ID=87440015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320600699.XU Active CN219461580U (en) | 2023-03-24 | 2023-03-24 | Orthopedics traction nursing bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219461580U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-24 CN CN202320600699.XU patent/CN219461580U/en active Active
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