CN219451062U - Independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building, which comprises an arch row, wherein the arch row is formed by combining a plurality of air column units, and the arch row is formed between the air column units through an air column connecting device; the hidden outer cape is arranged on the outer side surface of the row arch; the air column windproof device is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape and is used for fixing the concealed outer cape; the fixing device is arranged on the lower end face of the row arch and used for fixing the row arch; the gate device is arranged below the row arch and used for people to enter and exit; the windproof net rope device is arranged on the outer side face of the concealed outer cape, and has the advantages of being capable of solving the problem of deformation of the bottom of the air column unit, stable in structure and convenient to assemble.

Description

Independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of air rib type membrane structures, in particular to an independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building.

Background

At present, inflatable structures are various, and the problem of structural deformation caused by overlarge air column pressure often exists in some larger structures, so that the structure is damaged. Although some structures are added with pull ropes or pull belts for fixing, the problem of deformation of the bottom of the air column unit cannot be well solved. Some structures are not additionally provided with a gate device, and because the similar structures are mainly used for military exercises, large-scale field exercises and the like, the environments are severe, and the problem that the structures are damaged due to the fact that strong wind is poured into the structures often exists.

The patent number of the search is CN201220097569.0, the patent name is a public material of a gas rib type membrane structure building, the gas rib type membrane structure building comprises a main rib pipe, a connecting pipe and an air inlet pipe, wherein the main rib pipe is an airtight type air charging pipe, the main rib pipes are connected by at least one connecting pipe, an internal air charging cavity of the main rib pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the problem that a complete building system cannot be formed due to the fact that gas ribs of the gas rib type membrane structure building in the prior art are formed in a single mode is solved, and internal air pressure of the main rib pipe penetrates into other main rib pipes through the connecting pipe, so that a longitudinal and transverse gas rib frame is formed.

Retrieve patent number for CN202120628681.1, the patent name is a public material of super large span closed feed bin based on independent air rib formula membrane structure, a super large span closed feed bin based on independent air rib formula membrane structure, including independent air rib formula, the top position of independent air rib formula covers has the tarpaulin, the top position fixed mounting of tarpaulin has wind speed sensor, both ends position all fixedly connected with cable about the tarpaulin, two sets of the one end that the cable kept away from each other is fixed with ground connection, and is adjacent through the buckle interconnect fixed between the independent air rib formula, the tip position of independent air rib formula is provided with the gable. Through this technical scheme's design, avoid at the inside gas filling of feed bin to avoid causing the influence to the coal storage environment, and the switch door can not influence inside atmospheric pressure environment, and length direction can increase and decrease as required simultaneously, has improved holistic compressive capacity, anti wind ability and the ability of resisting deformation, can realize that the span is big, maintenance monitoring, change are demolishd conveniently, can be anti wind and snow and can adjust the atmospheric pressure of independent air rib unit according to the change of wind and snow load in the use.

The patent number is CN201820890894.X, the patent name is a public material of a gas column base counterweight device, and the gas column base counterweight device specifically comprises a gas column, a flange, a chassis and a counterweight. The inside of the air column is provided with a seal, the end part of the air column is connected with a flange, the flange is in butt joint with the chassis, and the counterweight is placed on the chassis under the seal in the air column. According to the technical scheme, the position of the seal in the air column is raised, so that a structural space for placing the counterweight is created between the seal in the air column and the chassis, and the integration of the air column base and the counterweight is realized. Compared with the prior art, the utility model aims at the technical and use characteristics of the air rib type membrane structure, and the effect of improving the integral stability of the air rib type membrane structure is achieved by establishing a closed structural space at the bottom of the air column and internally integrating the counterweight. The air column base counterweight device is reliable in connection, convenient to transport and install and beneficial to popularization and use.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides an independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building which not only can solve the problem of deformation of the bottom of an air column unit, but also has a stable structure and is convenient to assemble.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building, which comprises an arch row, wherein the arch row is formed by combining a plurality of air column units, and the arch row is formed between the air column units through an air column connecting device; the hidden outer cape is arranged on the outer side surface of the row arch; the air column windproof device is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape and is used for fixing the concealed outer cape; the fixing device is arranged on the lower end face of the row arch and used for fixing the row arch; the gate device is arranged below the row arch and used for people to enter and exit; the windproof net rope device is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape.

Further, the air column connecting device comprises a connecting round cake fixed on the outer side face of the air column unit, a connecting fixing braid fixedly connected with the connecting round cake, a triangular ring A connected with the connecting fixing braid, a climbing buckle connected with the triangular ring A and a connecting braid connected with the climbing buckle.

Further, the air column wind-proof device comprises a fixed connecting sheet, an annular braid, a connecting buckle, a fixed braid, a sealing layer, a triangular ring B and a connecting nose, wherein the fixed connecting sheet is arranged on the outer side face of the concealed outer cape and fixedly connected with the concealed outer cape, the annular braid is connected with the fixed connecting sheet, the connecting buckle is connected onto the annular braid, the fixed braid is connected with the annular braid, the sealing layer is arranged on the outer side of the fixed braid, the triangular ring B is connected with a wind-proof rope, and the wind-proof rope is connected with a ground anchor.

Further, the fixing device comprises a foundation fixed on the ground, a ground fixed connection anchor connected with the foundation, a connection framework connected with the ground fixed connection anchor, a connection end A and a connection end B arranged on the connection framework, and a port connection bolt for fixing the connected connection end.

Further, the fixing device further comprises an air column unit connecting sleeve connected with the air column unit, a wrapping rope connected with the air column unit connecting sleeve, a fastening screw connected with the air column unit connecting sleeve and a connecting pressing plate, wherein an air column bottom support is arranged at the lower end of the air column unit and connected with an annular connecting piece and a net rope connecting hook.

Further, the windproof net rope device comprises a fixed net rope of a net structure, a rope tightening device connected with the fixed net rope and a connecting hook connected with the rope tightening device, wherein the connecting hook is fixed on a connecting framework, the fixed net rope is further connected with a rope wrapping cloth, the rope wrapping cloth is connected with a steel wire rope, and the fixed net rope is connected with the fixed rope and is fixed on the steel wire rope through the fixed rope.

Further, the door device comprises a door body, the door body is connected with a building through a hinge, an upper bolt fixing head is further arranged on the door body, the upper bolt fixing head is connected with an upper bolt rod, the lower end of the upper bolt rod is connected with a built-in spring, the side face of the upper bolt rod is provided with a bolt lock, a lower bolt rod is further arranged on the door body, a lower bolt adjusting handle and a lower bolt fixing head are connected, and a door bottom bracket and universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the door body.

Further, the outside of arranging the hunch is provided with inflation system and electrical power system, inflation system includes vortex fan, the main trachea that links to each other with vortex fan, the secondary trachea that links to each other with main trachea to and be used for the piezometer tube of atmospheric pressure, electrical power system includes the electric cabinet case.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building is formed by connecting a plurality of independent air column units in parallel, so that the stability of the structure is enhanced; the design of the bottom fixing device mainly solves the problem of larger deformation of the bottom of the air column unit, and also solves the problem of damage to the air column unit caused by uneven stress of connecting points; the design of the door device has a stable effect on the door frame part and the whole structure; the design of the wind-proof net rope device, the hidden outer cape and the air column wind-proof rope improves the wind-proof performance of the structure.

2. The gas column unit arrangement type combination mode ensures that the whole structure is more stable, the collapse phenomenon caused by natural disasters is not easy to occur, and the assembly is convenient;

3. the combination of the windproof net rope device and the fixing device ensures that the structure is more stable, and solves the problem of overlarge deformation of the bottom of the air column unit;

4. the bolt design of the door device enables the door to be opened and closed more easily, the operation is convenient, the door frame part is firmer, and the door frame is not easy to deform;

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the fixing device and the air column unit;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a front view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is another embodiment of a fixation device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between the fixing device and the air column unit in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a front view of fig. 7;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the inflation system;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a concealed outercover to a gas column wind guard;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is another enlarged partial view of FIG. 11;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air column wind guard and the ground anchor;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the air column connecting device;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a doorway assembly;

FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a wind screen assembly;

FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 18;

in the figure: 1. arch arrangement; 2. a fixing device; 3. a doorway device; 4. concealing the outer cape; 5. a wind-proof net rope device; 6. an inflation system; 7. an electric power system; 8. an air column connecting device; 9. an air column wind-proof device; 10. a foundation; 11. a gas column unit; 12. the air column unit connecting sleeve; 13. wrapping the rope; 21. connecting a framework; 21-1, a connecting end A;21-2, a connecting end B; 22. the ground is fixedly connected with an anchor; 23. a port connection bolt; 25. fastening a screw; 26. connecting a pressing plate; 27. an air column bottom support; 28. an annular connecting member; 29. a net rope connecting hook; 31. an upper bolt fixing head; 32. an upper latch rod; 33. a latch lock; 34. a built-in spring; 35. a lower latch rod; 36. a lower plug pin adjusting handle; 37. inserting downwards; 38. a doorway shoe; 51. fixing the net rope; 52. a rope tightener; 53. a connecting hook; 54. wrapping rope cloth; 55. a wire rope; 56. a fixed rope pin fixing head; 39. a universal wheel; 81. connecting a round cake; 82. connecting and fixing the braid; 83. a triangular ring; 84. connecting the braid; 85. climbing buckle; 91. an annular webbing; 92. a connecting buckle; 93. fixing the connecting sheet; 94. a connecting nose; 95. fixing the braid; 96. a triangular ring; 97. a sealing layer; 98. a wind-proof rope; 99. and (5) an earth anchor.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 18 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-18:

examples

The independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building comprises an arch row 1, wherein the arch row 1 is formed by combining a plurality of air column units 11, and the arch row 1 is formed between the air column units 11 through an air column connecting device 8; a hidden outer cape 4, wherein the hidden outer cape 4 is arranged on the outer side surface of the row arch 1; the air column windproof device 9 is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape 4 and used for fixing the concealed outer cape 4; the fixing device 2 is arranged on the lower end surface of the arch 1 and is used for fixing the arch 1; a gate device 3, wherein the gate device 3 is arranged below the arch 1 for personnel to enter and exit; the windproof net rope device 5 is arranged on the outer side surface of the hidden outer cape 4.

In this embodiment, the structure is an independent air column continuous air rib structure, and comprises an arch 1 structure, a fixing device 2, a gate device 3, a hidden outer cape 4, a windproof net rope device 5, an air column windproof rope 98, an air charging system 6 device and a power system 7 device. The independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building is formed by connecting a plurality of independent air column units 11 in parallel, so that the stability of the structure is enhanced; the design of the bottom fixing device 2 mainly solves the problem of larger deformation of the bottom of the air column unit 11, and also solves the problem of damage to the air column unit 11 caused by uneven stress of connecting points; the design of the door opening device 3 also plays a role in stabilizing the door frame part and the whole structure; the design of the windproof net rope device 5, the hidden outer cape 4 and the air column windproof rope 98 improves the windproof performance of the structure; the arch 1 is formed by connecting air column units 11 side by side in a combined manner; the fixing device 2 is connected to the bottom of the arch 1; the gate device 3 is opened and closed in a rotating manner; the hidden outer cape is arranged above the surface of the arch row 1 structure; the windproof net rope device 5 is arranged above the surface of the hidden outer cape 4; the inflation system 6 device performs inflation and deflation in a parallel connection mode through inflation pipes; the arch discharging 1 structure is powered by a power system 7 device; the air column units 11 are connected through air column connectors; the air column wind-resistant rope 98 further reinforces the overall structure.

The problems are solved:

1. the arrangement and combination mode of the air column units 11 ensures that the whole structure is more stable, the collapse phenomenon caused by natural disasters is not easy to occur, and the assembly is convenient;

2. the combination of the windproof net rope device 5 and the fixing device 2 ensures that the structure is more stable, and solves the problem of overlarge deformation of the bottom of the air column unit 11;

3. the bolt design of the door device 3 makes the door easier to open and close, the operation is convenient, the door frame part is also firmer, and the door frame is not easy to deform.

Example 2

The air column connecting device 8 comprises a connecting round cake 81 fixed on the outer side surface of the air column unit 11, a connecting fixing braid 82 fixedly connected with the connecting round cake 81, a triangle ring A83 connected with the connecting fixing braid 82, a climbing buckle 85 connected with the triangle ring A83 and a connecting braid 84 connected with the climbing buckle 85.

In the present embodiment, 1, the air column unit 11 is connected and fixed by an air column connector, and the inner and outer rings are connected and fixed in both directions;

2. the connecting round cake 81 is connected with the air column unit 11 through a hot melting process, the connecting round cake 81 is connected with the connecting and fixing braid 82 through sewing, and the connecting and fixing braid 82 fixes the triangular ring A83 through sewing;

3. the two climbing buckles 85 are connected by sewing through the connecting braid 84, and then the two air column units 11 are fixedly connected through the connecting climbing buckles 85 and the triangular ring A83;

the problems are solved:

1. the two air column units 11 are convenient to operate in connection, and are fixed firmly.

2. The fixing mode of the inner ring and the outer ring side by side enables the whole structure to be more stable.

Example 3

The air column wind-proof device 9 comprises a fixed connecting sheet 93 which is arranged on the outer side face of the concealed outer cape 4 and fixedly connected with the concealed outer cape 4, an annular braid 91 connected with the fixed connecting sheet 93, a connecting buckle 92 connected on the annular braid 91, a fixed braid 95 connected with the annular braid 91, a sealing layer 97 arranged on the outer side of the fixed braid 95, a triangular ring 96 and a connecting nose 94 which are connected with the fixed braid 95, wherein the triangular ring 96 is connected with a wind-proof rope 98, and the wind-proof rope 98 is connected with a ground anchor. 99

In the present embodiment, unlike the above-described embodiment, the 1, annular webbing 91 is fixed by sewing with the fixing attachment piece 93 and is connected with the connecting buckle 92 thereof, the fixing attachment piece 93 is connected and fixed with the air column unit 11 by hot melting, the connecting nose 94 is fixed with the fixing webbing 95 and the fixing attachment piece 93 by sewing, and then the fixing attachment piece 93 is fixed with the inside of the concealed outer cape 4 by hot melting process.

2. The fixed webbing 95 is fixed with the fixed connection sheet 93 by sewing, and then the fixed connection sheet 93 is fixed with the outer side of the concealed outer cape 4 by a hot melting process; the sealing layer 97 is fixed with the fixing connection sheet 93 in a rain-proof way through a hot melting process; the triangle ring 9683 is sewn and fixed with the fixed webbing 95, and then the ground anchor and the triangle ring B96 are connected by the wind-proof rope 98.

The problems are solved: the connection between the air column unit 11 and the ground is further reinforced, and the stability of the whole structure is increased.

Example 4

The fixing device 2 comprises a foundation 10 fixed on the ground, a ground fixed connection anchor 22 connected with the foundation 10, a connection framework 21 connected with the ground fixed connection anchor 22, a connection end A21-1 and a connection end B21-2 arranged on the connection framework 21, and a port connection bolt 23 for fixing the connected connection ends.

In this embodiment, the fixing device 2 is fixedly connected to the ground foundation 10 by the ground fixing connection anchors 22, unlike the above-described embodiment; the connection ends are combined side by side in a plurality of ways and then connected by port connection bolts 23.

Solves the problems of

1. The arrangement and combination of the plugging mode solves the problem that the fixing device 2 is not easy to be installed

2. The arrangement also makes the bottom fixture 2 more stable.

Example 5

The fixing device 2 further comprises an air column unit 11 connecting sleeve connected with the air column unit 11, a wrapping rope 13 connected with the air column unit 11 connecting sleeve, a fastening screw 25 connected with the air column unit 11 connecting sleeve and a connecting pressing plate 26, an air column bottom support 27 is arranged at the lower end of the air column unit 11, and the air column bottom support 27 is connected with an annular connecting piece 28 and a net rope connecting hook 29.

In the present embodiment, the air column unit 11 and the connecting sleeve of the air column unit 11 are connected and fixed by a hot melting process, which is different from the above embodiment; the connecting sleeve of the air column unit 11 is pressed with the annular connecting piece 28 through the connecting pressing plate 26, and then fixed through the fastening screw 25.

Solves the problems of

1. Mainly solves the problem of larger deformation of the bottom of the air column unit 11.

2. The problem of the damage of the air column unit 11 caused by uneven stress of the connecting points is solved.

Example 6

The windproof net rope device 5 comprises a fixed net rope 51 with a net structure, a rope tightener 52 connected with the fixed net rope 51 and a connecting hook 53 connected with the rope tightener 52, wherein the connecting hook 53 is fixed on the connecting framework 21, the fixed net rope 51 is also connected with a rope wrapping 13 cloth, the rope wrapping 13 cloth is connected with a steel wire rope 55, and the fixed net rope 51 is connected with a fixed rope and is fixed on the steel wire rope 55 through the fixed rope.

In this embodiment, unlike the above-described embodiment, the fixing net rope 51 is connected with the connecting hook 53 on the fixing device 2 through the rope tightener 52; the fixed net rope 51 and the steel wire rope 55 at the side face are fixed in a mode of winding and knotting the fixed rope; the steel wire rope 55 is fixed by wrapping the wrapping rope 13, and the wrapping rope 13 and the air column unit 11 are fixed by a hot melting process. The wire rope 55 is connected to the fixing device 2 via the rope tightener 52.

Solves the problems of

1. Solves the problems of easy loosening and poor tensioning of the net rope.

2. The wind-proof net rope device 5 is directly connected with the ground fixing device 2 so as to ensure that the connection with the ground is more stable, and the wind-proof net rope device 5 is covered on

The surface of the arch 1 structure further increases the stability of the arch 1 structure.

Example 7

The door device 3 comprises a door body, the door body is connected with a building through a hinge, an upper plug pin fixing head 31 is further arranged on the door body, the upper plug pin fixing head 31 is connected with an upper plug pin rod 32, the lower end of the upper plug pin rod 32 is connected with a built-in spring 34, the side face of the upper plug pin rod 32 is provided with a plug pin lock 33, a lower plug pin 37 rod 35 is further arranged on the door body, a lower plug pin 37 pin adjusting handle 36 and a lower plug pin 37 pin fixing head are connected, and a door bottom bracket 38 and a universal wheel 39 are arranged at the lower end of the door body.

In the present embodiment, unlike the above-described embodiment, the upper latch lever 32 is adjusted in such a manner as to be moved up and down by the opening and closing of the latch lock 33, and is fixed by the upper latch fixing head 31 when the doorway is closed; the pin rod 35 of the lower plug 37 is adjusted up and down through the pin adjusting handle 36 of the lower plug 37, the door is fixed through the pin fixing head of the lower plug 37 when closed, and the pin fixing head of the lower plug 37 is pre-buried in the ground foundation 10; an internal spring 34 is arranged between the upper bolt rod 32 and the lower plug 37 bolt rod 35, so that the lower plug 37 bolt rod 35 can be conveniently adjusted; the bottom gimbal 39 is attached to the bottom of the doorway by the doorway pedestal 38.

Solves the problems of

1. The door opening is firm in the closing state, and shaking of the door opening is reduced, so that the door opening is not easy to deform.

2. The bottom mounted universal wheel 39 facilitates easy operation of the doorway switch.

Example 8

The outside of row encircles 1 is provided with charging system 6 and electric power system 7, charging system 6 includes vortex fan, the main trachea that links to each other with vortex fan, and the secondary trachea that links to each other with the main trachea to and be used for the piezometer tube of atmospheric pressure, electric power system 7 includes the electric cabinet case.

In this embodiment, the main air pipe is directly connected to the vortex fan and then connected to the parallel secondary air pipe, and the secondary air pipe is communicated with a check valve (not shown) on the air column unit 11; the pressure measuring pipe is connected with the air column unit 11 and used for detecting the air column pressure;

solves the problems of

1. The problem that each air column unit 11 supplies air independently and is not affected by insufficient air pressure is mainly solved.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An independent air column continuous air rib type membrane structure building is characterized in that: comprising

The exhaust arch (1), the exhaust arch (1) is formed by combining a plurality of air column units (11), and the exhaust arch (1) is formed between the air column units (11) through an air column connecting device (8);

the hidden outer cape (4) is arranged on the outer side surface of the row arch (1);

the air column windproof device (9) is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape (4) and used for fixing the concealed outer cape (4);

the fixing device (2) is arranged on the lower end face of the row arch (1) and is used for fixing the row arch (1);

the door opening device (3) is arranged below the row arch (1) and used for people to enter and exit;

the windproof net rope device (5) is arranged on the outer side surface of the concealed outer cape (4).

2. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air column connecting device (8) comprises a connecting round cake (81) fixed on the outer side face of the air column unit (11), a connecting fixing braid (82) fixedly connected with the connecting round cake (81), a triangular ring A (83) connected with the connecting fixing braid (82), a mountain climbing buckle (85) connected with the triangular ring A (83) and a connecting braid (84) connected with the mountain climbing buckle (85).

3. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air column wind-proof device is characterized in that the air column wind-proof device (9) comprises a fixed connecting sheet (93) which is arranged on the outer side face of the concealed outer cape (4) and fixedly connected with the concealed outer cape (4), an annular braid (91) which is connected with the fixed connecting sheet (93), a connecting buckle (92) which is connected with the annular braid (91), a fixed braid (95) which is connected with the annular braid (91), a sealing layer (97) which is arranged on the outer side of the fixed braid (95), and a triangular ring B (96) which is connected with the fixed braid (95) and a connecting nose (94), wherein the triangular ring B (96) is connected with a wind-proof rope (98), and the wind-proof rope (98) is connected with a ground anchor (99).

4. A self-contained air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building as in claim 3, wherein: the fixing device (2) comprises a foundation (10) fixed on the ground, a ground fixed connection anchor (22) connected with the foundation (10), a connection framework (21) connected with the ground fixed connection anchor (22), a connection end A (21-1) and a connection end B (21-2) arranged on the connection framework (21), and a port connection bolt (23) for fixing the connected connection ends.

5. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building as in claim 4, wherein: the fixing device (2) further comprises an air column unit (11) connecting sleeve connected with the air column unit (11), a wrapping rope (13) connected with the air column unit (11) connecting sleeve, a fastening screw (25) connected with the air column unit (11) connecting sleeve and a connecting pressing plate (26), an air column bottom support (27) is arranged at the lower end of the air column unit (11), and the air column bottom support (27) is connected with an annular connecting piece (28) and is connected with a net rope connecting hook (29).

6. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building as in claim 5, wherein: the wind-proof net rope device (5) comprises a fixed net rope (51) with a net structure, a rope tightening device (52) connected with the fixed net rope (51) and a connecting hook (53) connected with the rope tightening device (52), wherein the connecting hook (53) is fixed on a connecting framework (21), the fixed net rope (51) is further connected with a wrapping rope (13) cloth, the wrapping rope (13) cloth is connected with a steel wire rope (55), and the fixed net rope (51) is connected with the fixed rope and is fixed on the steel wire rope (55) through the fixed rope.

7. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building as in claim 6, wherein: the door device (3) comprises a door body, the door body is connected with a building through a hinge, an upper plug pin fixing head (31) is further arranged on the door body, an upper plug pin rod (32) is connected with the upper plug pin fixing head (31), a built-in spring (34) is connected to the lower end of the upper plug pin rod (32), a plug pin lock (33) is arranged on the side face of the upper plug pin rod (32), a lower plug pin rod (35) is further arranged on the door body, a lower plug pin (37) adjusting handle (36) and a lower plug pin (37) fixing head are connected, and a door bottom bracket (38) and a universal wheel (39) are arranged at the lower end of the door body.

8. An independent air column continuous air ribbed membrane structure building of claim 7, wherein: the outside of row encircles (1) is provided with gas charging system (6) and electric power system (7), gas charging system (6) include vortex fan, with vortex fan continuous main trachea, with main tracheal continuous secondary trachea to and be used for the piezometer tube of atmospheric pressure, electric power system (7) include the electric cabinet case.