CN219446044U - High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment - Google Patents

High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219446044U
CN219446044U CN202223240018.8U CN202223240018U CN219446044U CN 219446044 U CN219446044 U CN 219446044U CN 202223240018 U CN202223240018 U CN 202223240018U CN 219446044 U CN219446044 U CN 219446044U
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
raw materials
cable sheath
extruder body
extrusion equipment
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CN202223240018.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐新重
李海丁
许文娟
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Zhejiang Huabo Cable Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huabo Cable Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency feeding device of cable sheath extrusion equipment, which comprises an extruder body, wherein the top of the extruder body is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a blanking hopper fixedly arranged at the top of the extruder body, a transmission component arranged at the top of the blanking hopper and a stirring component driven by the transmission component, the stirring component is driven by the transmission component to stir raw materials in the blanking hopper, the stirring component is driven by the transmission component to rotate, the stirring component is used for stirring the raw materials in the blanking hopper to ensure that the raw materials are distributed more uniformly, the stirring range is greatly concentrated in a small range, and the stirring rod can also reciprocate up and down under the cooperation of a convex tooth and a reset spring in the rotation process of following a rotating sleeve, so that the raw materials at the bottom of the blanking hopper can be further carried up, and the feeding is more efficient; the utility model solves the problems that the raw materials in the hopper are easy to accumulate, the dredging effect is limited, and the raw materials in the hopper cannot be uniformly distributed in the prior art.

Description

High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency feeding device of cable sheath extrusion equipment.
Background
The production of cable jackets typically uses an extruder to extrude the raw material into successive plastic layers of various shapes as required, which are extruded over the core and cable. When the extrusion equipment of the prior art is used for feeding, raw materials in a hopper are easy to accumulate, so that blanking is unsmooth and blocked, manual dredging is needed, and the production and processing efficiency and the product quality are seriously affected.
The utility model discloses an extruder for cable processing, which comprises an extruder body and an adjusting device, wherein the extruder body comprises a feed box, a machine head and a screw pipe which are fixedly arranged at the top end of the feed box, a feed hopper which is fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw pipe, a control panel which is fixedly arranged on the machine head, and a fixing plate A which is fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the feed hopper and is provided with fixing holes A, the fixing plate A is fixedly connected with the adjusting device, the extruder body can finish extrusion work of cable materials, and the adjusting device can adjust the blocked feed hopper, so that the time and the labor are saved, the working efficiency is high, and the labor cost is reduced.
Although the function of loosening raw materials in the hopper is achieved to a certain extent through the up-and-down vibration of the structure, the hopper is complex in structure, the adjusting mode is only concentrated in the middle position, the dredging effect is limited, and the raw materials in the hopper cannot be uniformly distributed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency feeding device of cable sheath extrusion equipment, which comprises an extruder body, wherein the top of the extruder body is provided with a feeding mechanism, a blanking hopper, a transmission assembly and a stirring assembly driven by the transmission assembly are arranged in the feeding mechanism, so that the problems that the dredging effect is limited and raw materials in the hopper cannot be uniformly distributed in the prior art are solved.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a high-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment, includes the extruder body, extruder body top is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism is including fixed setting up at the blanking hopper at extruder body top, set up at the drive assembly at blanking hopper top and the stirring subassembly under the drive of drive assembly, the stirring subassembly stirs the raw materials in the blanking hopper under the drive of drive assembly.
Preferably, the top of the blanking hopper is hinged with a cover plate, and a rotating groove is formed in the cover plate.
As one preference, the transmission assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly arranged on the cover plate and a rotating sleeve which is driven by the servo motor and is arranged on the cover plate in a transmission manner, the front end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the top of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, a rotating ring is arranged in the middle of the rotating sleeve corresponding to the rotating groove, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the rotating sleeve.
As one preference, the stirring assembly comprises a movable rod which is arranged in the rotating sleeve in a sliding manner, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece, a stirring piece is arranged on the stirring rod, a sliding block is arranged on the movable rod corresponding to the sliding groove, the top of the connecting piece is connected with the bottom of the cover plate through a reset spring, and a lug is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod.
Preferably, the stirring assembly further comprises a supporting rod fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and convex teeth are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a raw material cylinder and a self-priming pump, wherein the raw material cylinder is arranged on one side of the extruder body.
As still another preferable mode, the tail end of the extruder body is provided with a power device, and the bottom of the extruder body is provided with a cooling device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. The stirring assembly is arranged, the stirring assembly is driven by the transmission assembly to rotate, the stirring rod is used for stirring the raw materials in the blanking hopper to enable the raw materials to be distributed more uniformly, the stirring range is large and is not only concentrated in a small range, the stirring rod can also reciprocate up and down under the cooperation of the convex teeth and the reset spring in the rotation process of the rotating sleeve, the raw materials at the bottom of the blanking hopper can be further brought up, and the phenomenon that blanking is unsmooth due to accumulation is avoided, so that the production efficiency and the product quality are influenced is avoided.
2. The stirring rod is arranged, the stirring rod can stir the raw materials in the blanking hopper, the stirring rod is provided with the plurality of stirring sheets in an array manner, the raw materials piled at the bottom can be lifted up through the stirring sheets, the stirring effect is better, the raw materials are more uniform, the feeding efficiency is effectively improved, and the processing continuity is stronger.
In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of more uniform raw materials, higher efficiency in feeding, simple structure, good linkage effect, ingenious structure, convenience in use and the like, and is suitable for the technical field of cable production equipment.
Drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state that the stirring assembly moves under the drive of the transmission assembly;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at B of fig. 3.
In the figure: extruder body 1, feed mechanism 2, power device 11, cooling device 12, blanking hopper 21, drive assembly 22, stirring assembly 23, apron 24, servo motor 220, rotating sleeve 221, driving bevel gear 222, driven bevel gear 223, rotating ring 224, spout 225, movable rod 230, connecting piece 231, stirring rod 232, plectrum 233, slider 234, return spring 235, lug 236, bracing piece 237, solid ring 238, lobe 239, rotating groove 240.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a high-efficiency feeding device of a cable sheath extrusion device comprises an extruder body 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the extruder body 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a blanking hopper 21 fixedly arranged at the top of the extruder body 1, a transmission component 22 arranged at the top of the blanking hopper 21 and a stirring component 23 driven by the transmission component 22, and the stirring component 23 stirs raw materials in the blanking hopper 21 under the driving of the transmission component 22. The problem of prior art extrusion equipment have the raw materials in the hopper to pile up easily, the mediation effect is limited, can't make the raw materials evenly distributed in the hopper is solved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top of the blanking hopper 21 is hinged with a cover plate 24, and a rotating groove 240 is formed in the cover plate 24. The cover plate 24 is arranged to prevent external sundries from falling into the blanking hopper 21 to affect the product quality, and the rotating groove 240 is arranged to enable the rotating sleeve 221 to rotate stably under the driving of the servo motor 220.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 22 includes a servo motor 220 fixedly disposed on the cover plate 24 and a rotating sleeve 221 driven by the servo motor 220 and disposed on the cover plate 24, the front end of the servo motor 220 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 222, the top of the rotating sleeve 221 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 223 meshed with the driving bevel gear 222, a rotating ring 224 is disposed in the middle of the rotating sleeve 221 corresponding to the rotating groove 240, and a sliding groove 225 is disposed inside the rotating sleeve 221. The driving bevel gear 222 at the front end of the servo motor 220 drives the driven bevel gear 223 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 221 and the movable rod 230 synchronously rotate, raw materials in the blanking hopper 21 are stirred by the stirring rod 232 in the process of rotating along with the movable rod 230 to avoid accumulation, and the stirring range is large and is not only concentrated in a small range, so that the raw materials in the blanking hopper 21 are distributed more uniformly, and the structure is simple and convenient to maintain; the rotating sleeve 221 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 240 through the rotating ring 224, so that the rotating sleeve 221 can rotate more smoothly under the drive of the servo motor 220 while playing a role of stable support; the sliding groove 225 is arranged to play a role in stabilizing and limiting the lifting of the movable rod 230.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the stirring assembly 23 includes a movable rod 230 slidably disposed in a rotating sleeve 221, a connecting member 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 230, a stirring rod 232 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting member 231, a stirring plate 233 is disposed on the stirring rod 232, a sliding block 234 is disposed on the movable rod 230 corresponding to the sliding groove 225, the top of the connecting member 231 is connected to the bottom of a cover plate 240 through a return spring 235, and a bump 236 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 230. The driving bevel gear 222 at the front end of the servo motor 220 drives the driven bevel gear 223 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 221 and the movable rod 230 synchronously rotate, raw materials in the blanking hopper 21 are stirred in the process of following the rotation of the movable rod 230 through the stirring rod 232, meanwhile, the movable rod 230 realizes intermittent reciprocating lifting motion along the rotating sleeve 221 under the action of the convex teeth 239 arranged on the circumference of the bottom of the fixed ring 238 and the reset spring 235 through the convex blocks 236 at the top in the rotating process of the movable rod 230, the raw materials piled at the bottom of the blanking hopper 21 are stirred to avoid piling, and the raw materials piled at the bottom of the blanking hopper 21 can be stirred up through the stirring plate 233, so that the stirring effect is better and the raw materials are more uniform; the sliding block 234 is matched with the sliding groove 225, so that the movable rod 230 can be lifted more smoothly, and the movable rod 230 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating sleeve 221; the lifting and resetting of the movable rod 230 are realized through the reset spring 235, and the movable rod 230 is lifted through the reset spring 235 after the convex block 236 descends through the convex teeth 239 at the bottom of the fixed ring 238, so that the reciprocating lifting and resetting movement is realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the stirring assembly 23 further includes a supporting rod 237 fixedly arranged on the top of the cover plate 24, the top of the supporting rod 237 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 238, and the circumference of the bottom of the fixing ring 238 is provided with convex teeth 239. The lug 239 is engaged with the rotation path of the lug 236 and is arranged at equal intervals, the lug 236 at the top of the movable rod 230 is propped against the lug 239 when passing through the lug 239, so that the movable rod 230 descends, the movable rod 230 ascends and resets under the action of the reset spring 235 after passing through the lug 239, the movable rod 230 can realize intermittent reciprocating lifting movement along the rotating sleeve 221 in the rotating process, the raw materials piled at the bottom of the blanking bucket 21 are stirred to avoid piling up, the lug 239 is arranged at an arc, the lug 236 can smoothly pass through, and interference is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding mechanism 2 further includes a raw material cylinder 25 and a self-priming pump 26 provided on one side of the extruder body 1. The raw material barrel 25 is connected with a self-priming pump 26 through a hose, the self-priming pump 26 is connected with a cover plate 24 through a hose, and raw materials in the raw material barrel 25 are pumped into a blanking hopper 21 through the self-priming pump 26 to finish feeding.
As shown in fig. 1, a power device 11 is arranged at the tail end of the extruder body 1, and a cooling device 12 is arranged at the bottom of the extruder body 1. The raw materials are extruded by the power unit 11, and the extruded product is cooled by the cooling unit 12, which are well-established techniques and will not be described in detail herein.
Working process
Firstly, the extruder is started, then the self-priming pump 26 is started to pump raw materials in the raw material barrel 25 into the blanking hopper 21, then the servo motor 220 is started, the driving bevel gear 222 at the front end of the servo motor 220 drives the driven bevel gear 223 to rotate, so that the rotating sleeve 221 and the movable rod 230 synchronously rotate, raw materials in the blanking hopper 21 are stirred in the process of following the rotation of the movable rod 230 through the stirring rod 232, and meanwhile, the movable rod 230 is matched with the convex teeth 239 circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the fixed ring 238 through the convex blocks 236 at the top in the process of rotating the movable rod 230 and under the action of the reset spring 235, the movable rod 230 realizes intermittent reciprocating lifting motion along the rotating sleeve 221, and the raw materials piled at the bottom of the blanking hopper 21 are stirred to avoid piling.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and rear", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the term "a" or "an" is to be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, and in another embodiment, the number of elements may be multiple, and the term "a" is not to be construed as limiting the number.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art under the technical teaching of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment, includes extruder body (1), its characterized in that, extruder body (1) top is provided with feed mechanism (2), feed mechanism (2) are including fixed blanking fill (21) that set up at extruder body (1) top, set up drive assembly (22) at blanking fill (21) top and stirring subassembly (23) under drive assembly (22) drive, stirring subassembly (23) stir the raw materials in blanking fill (21) under drive assembly (22) drive.
2. The efficient feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate (24) is hinged to the top of the blanking hopper (21), and a rotating groove (240) is formed in the cover plate (24).
3. The efficient feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly (22) comprises a servo motor (220) fixedly arranged on the cover plate (24) and a rotating sleeve (221) which is driven by the servo motor (220) to be arranged on the cover plate (24) in a transmission mode, the front end of the servo motor (220) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (222), the top of the rotating sleeve (221) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (223) meshed with the driving bevel gear (222), a rotating ring (224) is arranged in the middle of the rotating sleeve (221) corresponding to the rotating groove (240), and a sliding groove (225) is formed in the inner side of the rotating sleeve (221).
4. A high-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, stirring subassembly (23) is including sliding movable rod (230) that sets up in rotating sleeve (221), movable rod (230) bottom fixedly connected with connecting piece (231), connecting piece (231) bottom fixedly connected with puddler (232), be provided with plectrum (233) on puddler (232), corresponding spout (225) are provided with slider (234) on movable rod (230), connecting piece (231) top is connected with apron (24) bottom through reset spring (235), movable rod (230) top fixedly connected with lug (236).
5. The efficient feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 2, wherein the stirring assembly (23) further comprises a supporting rod (237) fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate (24), a fixing ring (238) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (237), and protruding teeth (239) are circumferentially arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring (238).
6. The efficient feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (2) further comprises a raw material barrel (25) and a self-priming pump (26) which are arranged on one side of the extruder body (1).
7. The efficient feeding device of the cable sheath extrusion equipment according to claim 1, wherein a power device (11) is arranged at the tail end of the extruder body (1), and a cooling device (12) is arranged at the bottom of the extruder body (1).
CN202223240018.8U 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment Active CN219446044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223240018.8U CN219446044U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223240018.8U CN219446044U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219446044U true CN219446044U (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87409615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223240018.8U Active CN219446044U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 High-efficient loading attachment of cable sheath extrusion equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219446044U (en)

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