CN219445641U - Construction waste material segmentation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses construction waste cutting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment and comprises a water collecting tank, wherein a drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank, a tank body is connected above the water collecting tank, a water sprinkling mechanism is arranged on one side of the interior of the tank body, a circulating assembly is arranged between the water sprinkling mechanism and the water collecting tank, and a placing table is connected to the other side of the interior of the tank body; according to the utility model, the circulating assembly is arranged, sprayed water falls into the water collecting tank to be collected under the action of gravity, when enough water is collected in the water collecting tank, the water suction pump is started, under the action of the water suction pump, the water in the water collecting tank enters the connecting pipe through the drain pipe, is filtered by the filter screen and enters the water tank part in the sprinkling mechanism through the circulating pipe to be stored, so that the cutting blade and the construction waste are subjected to sprinkling operation in the follow-up process, the water resource can be recycled, and the water resource waste is avoided.

Description

Construction waste material segmentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and particularly relates to construction waste cutting equipment.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, waste soil, waste materials, waste mud and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals.

The Chinese patent application number 202020019394.6 discloses a waste material segmentation equipment for preparing green building materials from construction waste, which comprises a box body, wherein two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the box body are fixedly connected with air cylinders, the output ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with lifting boxes, and the inner cavity of each lifting box is fixedly connected with a first motor. According to the utility model, the rack is driven by the motor, the motor II positioned at the bottom of the connecting rod is driven by the rack, the cutting blade is driven by the motor II to rotate by the output shaft of the motor II, and the hard building material positioned at the top of the placing table is cut under the cooperation of the air cylinder.

In the above patent, in the process of cutting by using the cutting blade, the construction waste and the cutting blade are required to be subjected to sprinkling operation, but the sprinkled water falls into the water collection tank and is discharged through the drain pipe, so that water resource waste is easily caused; in addition, place the construction waste material and carry out the segmentation operation to the placing table of box inside, after the segmentation is accomplished, the staff is difficult to take out the construction waste material that is close to the box inside.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a construction waste cutting device, which has the characteristics of avoiding water resource waste and being convenient for taking materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction waste segmentation equipment, includes the header tank, be connected with the drain pipe on the lateral wall of header tank, the top of header tank is connected with the box, and inside one side of box is provided with the watering mechanism, is provided with circulating assembly between watering mechanism and the header tank, and the inside opposite side of box is connected with places the platform, and the top of placing the platform is provided with the subassembly of unloading, is provided with the equipment door on the lateral wall of box, and the inside of box just is located the top of watering mechanism and is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism's one end is connected with cutting blade.

Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a circulating pipe, a connecting pipe and a water suction pump, a supporting plate is connected to the side wall of the water collection tank, the water suction pump is connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate, the connecting pipe is arranged between the water suction pump and the drain pipe, and the circulating pipe is connected between the water suction pump and the sprinkling mechanism.

Preferably, the circulating assembly further comprises a filter screen, a fixed cylinder and a mounting cylinder, the fixed cylinder is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting pipe, the mounting cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder, and the filter screen is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder.

Preferably, one end that connecting pipe and drain pipe are close to each other all is connected with the ring flange, passes through bolted connection between two ring flanges, and the installation section of thick bamboo is close to one side of fixed section of thick bamboo and is located the periphery of filter screen and is connected with the screw thread section of thick bamboo, is provided with the screw thread groove on the lateral wall of fixed section of thick bamboo and corresponds the position department of screw thread section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the unloading assembly comprises a rotating plate, an electric push rod, a protection box and a mounting groove, wherein the rotating plate is arranged above the placing table, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate and one end of the placing table are connected through a hinge, the mounting groove is formed in one side of the upper portion of the placing table, the protection box is connected to the mounting groove, and the electric push rod is connected to the protection box.

Preferably, a limiting rod is connected to the side wall of the equipment door and located above the rotating plate, and a rubber pad is connected to one side, close to the rotating plate, of the limiting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the circulating assembly is arranged, sprayed water falls into the water collecting tank to be collected under the action of gravity, when enough water is collected in the water collecting tank, the water suction pump is started, under the action of the water suction pump, the water in the water collecting tank enters the connecting pipe through the drain pipe, is filtered by the filter screen and enters the water tank part in the sprinkling mechanism through the circulating pipe to be stored, so that the cutting blade and the construction waste are subjected to sprinkling operation in the follow-up process, the water resource can be recycled, and the water resource waste is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the unloading assembly is arranged, the equipment door is firstly opened, then the construction waste and the waste to be segmented are placed on the rotating plate in the box body, the equipment door is then closed for segmentation operation, the limiting rod on the equipment door in the closed state can limit and fix the rotating plate, the stability of placing the rotating plate is improved, after the segmentation is completed, the equipment door is opened, then the electric push rod in the protection box is started, the electric push rod operates to drive the rotating plate to rotate around the hinge, one end of the rotating plate moves upwards, the construction waste and the waste which are segmented on the rotating plate slide down to the position of the equipment door along the rotating plate, and the construction waste and the waste which are segmented are conveniently taken out by workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting tube of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at D in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a water collection tank; 3. an equipment door; 4. a driving mechanism; 5. a cutting blade; 6. a discharge assembly; 61. a rotating plate; 62. a limit rod; 63. an electric push rod; 64. a protective case; 65. a mounting groove; 7. a placement table; 8. a circulation assembly; 81. a circulation pipe; 82. a flange plate; 83. a connecting pipe; 84. a water pump; 85. a filter screen; 86. a fixed cylinder; 87. a mounting cylinder; 9. a sprinkling mechanism; 10. and (5) a water drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction waste material segmentation equipment, including header tank 2, be connected with drain pipe 10 on the lateral wall of header tank 2, the top of header tank 2 is connected with box 1, inside one side of box 1 is provided with watering mechanism 9, be provided with circulation subassembly 8 between watering mechanism 9 and the header tank 2, the inside opposite side of box 1 is connected with places platform 7, the top of placing platform 7 is provided with the subassembly 6 of unloading, be provided with equipment door 3 on the lateral wall of box 1, the inside of box 1 just is located the top of watering mechanism 9 and is provided with actuating mechanism 4, the one end of actuating mechanism 4 is connected with cutting blade 5.

Specifically, the circulation assembly 8 comprises a circulation pipe 81, a connection pipe 83 and a water suction pump 84, a support plate is connected on the side wall of the water collection tank 2, the water suction pump 84 is connected above the support plate, the connection pipe 83 is arranged between the water suction pump 84 and the water discharge pipe 10, the circulation pipe 81 is connected between the water suction pump 84 and the water sprinkling mechanism 9,

by adopting the technical scheme, the water discharged by the water discharge pipe 10 can be input into the water tank component of the sprinkling mechanism 9, and then sprinkling operation is carried out on the cutting blade 5 and the construction waste.

Specifically, the circulating assembly 8 further comprises a filter screen 85, a fixed cylinder 86 and a mounting cylinder 87, the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 83 is connected with the fixed cylinder 86, one side of the fixed cylinder 86 is provided with the mounting cylinder 87, the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder 87 is connected with the filter screen 85,

by adopting the technical scheme, the water discharged by the water discharge pipe 10 can be filtered, and small particle impurities generated in the cutting process of the construction waste are avoided.

Specifically, one end of the connecting pipe 83 and the drain pipe 10, which are close to each other, are connected with a flange 82, the two flanges 82 are connected through bolts, a threaded cylinder is connected to the periphery of the mounting cylinder 87, which is close to one side of the fixing cylinder 86 and is positioned at the filter screen 85, a threaded groove is arranged on the side wall of the fixing cylinder 86 and at the position corresponding to the threaded cylinder,

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for take out filter screen 85 from connecting pipe 83 is inside, and then be convenient for handle the impurity of filter screen 85 inside.

When the device is used, the device door 3 is opened firstly, then the construction waste to be cut is placed in the box body 1, the device door 3 is closed, then the driving mechanism 4 and the sprinkling mechanism 9 are started, the driving mechanism 4 operates to drive the cutting blade 5 to cut the construction waste, the sprinkling mechanism 9 performs sprinkling operation on the cutting blade 5 and the construction waste, the cutting blade 5 can be cooled down by water, dust in the cutting process can be prevented from flying, sprayed water falls into the water collection tank 2 under the action of gravity to be collected, when enough water is collected in the water collection tank 2, the water suction pump 84 is started, under the action of the water suction pump 84, water in the water collection tank 2 enters the connecting pipe 83 through the water drain pipe 10, after being filtered by the filter screen 85, the water enters the water tank component in the sprinkling mechanism 9 through the circulating pipe 81, so that the cutting blade 5 and the construction waste are subjected to sprinkling operation, the water resource can be recycled, when the filter screen 85 is required to be cleaned, the two flanges 82 are firstly removed, the filter screen 82 is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe 82, the connecting pipe 87 is further arranged on the connecting pipe 87, the threaded cylinder is further moved away from the threaded cylinder, the threaded cylinder 87 is arranged on the connecting pipe 87, and the threaded cylinder is conveniently moved, and the threaded cylinder 87 is arranged on the threaded cylinder is moved away from the connecting pipe 87;

example 2

This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the unloading assembly 6 comprises a rotating plate 61, an electric push rod 63, a protection box 64 and a mounting groove 65, wherein the rotating plate 61 is arranged above the placing table 7, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the rotating plate 61, one ends of the rotating plate 61 and the placing table 7 are connected through a hinge, the mounting groove 65 is arranged on one side above the placing table 7, the protection box 64 is connected inside the mounting groove 65, the electric push rod 63 is connected inside the protection box 64,

specifically, a limit rod 62 is connected to the side wall of the equipment door 3 above the rotating plate 61, a rubber pad is connected to one side of the limit rod 62 close to the rotating plate 61,

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out spacing fixed to rotor plate 61, guarantee the stability that rotor plate 61 placed in the segmentation in-process.

When the device is used, the device door 3 is opened firstly, then the construction waste to be cut is placed on the rotating plate 61 in the box body 1, then the device door 3 is closed for cutting operation, the limiting rod 62 on the device door 3 in the closed state can limit and fix the rotating plate 61, the stability of placing the rotating plate 61 is improved, after cutting is completed, the device door 3 is opened, then the electric push rod 63 in the protective box 64 is started again, the electric push rod 63 operates to drive the rotating plate 61 to rotate around the hinge, one end of the rotating plate 61 moves upwards, and the construction waste cut on the rotating plate 61 slides down to the position of the device door 3 along the rotating plate 61, so that a worker can conveniently take out the construction waste cut.

The utility model discloses a waste cutting device for preparing green and environment-friendly building materials from construction waste, which is disclosed in China patent application No. 202020019394.6, and comprises a driving mechanism 4 consisting of a cylinder, a lifting box, a first motor, a gear, a rack, an L-shaped fixing rod, a sliding block, a connecting rod, a motor fixing box and a second motor, wherein the working principle is as follows: the two sides at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting box, the inner cavity of the lifting box is fixedly connected with a motor I, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a gear, the right side of the inner cavity of the lifting box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing rod, the surface of the L-shaped fixing rod is movably connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the left side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom of the connecting rod penetrates to the outer side of the lifting box and is fixedly connected with a motor fixing box, the inner cavity of the motor fixing box is fixedly connected with a motor II, the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 5, the motor II is started, the output end of the motor II drives the cutting blade 5 to rotate, the air cylinder is started, the output end of the air cylinder drives the lifting box to integrally descend until the cutting blade 5 contacts with a hard building material and penetrates the hard building material, the motor I is started, the output shaft of the motor I drives the gear rotates, the gear is driven by the gear to move leftwards through the tooth, the rack drives the connecting rod to move leftwards, the motor II and the motor II drives the cutting blade to cut hard building material, and the motor II to cut hard building material.

The structure and principle of the sprinkler mechanism 9 consisting of a water tank, a water pump and a spray head are disclosed in a waste cutting device for preparing green and environment-friendly building materials from construction waste, which is disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202020019394.6, and the working principle is as follows: the water tank on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump on the right side of the water tank, the top of the water pump is communicated with a spray head, the water pump is started, and under the action of the water pump, water in the water tank can be input into the spray head and then sprayed through the spray head.

The electric push rod 63 in the utility model is a prior disclosed technology, and the selected model is JC35K1.

The water pump 84 of the present utility model is a conventional technology, and is selected from the model number QHB-G-40012.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the utility model firstly opens the equipment door 3, then places the construction waste and the waste to be cut on the rotating plate 61 in the box body 1, then closes the equipment door 3 for cutting operation, the limiting rod 62 on the equipment door 3 in the closed state can limit and fix the rotating plate 61, improves the placement stability of the rotating plate 61, then starts the driving mechanism 4 and the sprinkling mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 4 operates to drive the cutting blade 5 for cutting the construction waste and the waste, the sprinkling mechanism 9 performs sprinkling operation on the cutting blade 5 and the construction waste and the waste, can cool the cutting blade 5 with water, and can prevent dust from flying in the cutting process, the sprayed water falls into the water collecting tank 2 under the action of gravity for collection, when enough water is collected in the water collecting tank 2, the water suction pump 84 is started, the water in the water collecting tank 2 enters the connecting pipe 83 through the water discharging pipe 10, is filtered by the filter screen 85 and then enters the water tank component in the water spraying mechanism 9 through the circulating pipe 81 for storage, so that the cutting blade 5 and the construction waste can be subjected to water spraying operation, water resources can be recycled, the waste of the water resources is avoided, after the cutting is completed, the equipment door 3 is opened, then the electric push rod 63 in the protective box 64 is started again, the electric push rod 63 operates to drive the rotating plate 61 to rotate around the hinge, one end of the rotating plate 61 moves upwards, the construction waste after the cutting on the rotating plate 61 slides down to the equipment door 3 along the rotating plate 61, the construction waste after the cutting is conveniently taken out by workers, when the filter screen 85 is required to be cleaned, nuts on the two flange plates 82 are firstly taken down, the connecting pipe 83 is separated from the water discharging pipe 10, and then the installation cylinder 87 is rotated, so that the thread cylinder on the installation cylinder 87 is far away from the thread groove on the fixed cylinder 86, then the installation cylinder 87 is pulled towards the periphery of the connecting pipe 83, the installation cylinder 87 moves to drive the filter screen 85 to move, and when the filter screen 85 is far away from the connecting pipe 83, the filter screen 85 is cleaned, so that the processing operation of workers is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste material segmentation equipment, includes the header tank, its characterized in that: be connected with the drain pipe on the lateral wall of header tank, the top of header tank is connected with the box, and inside one side of box is provided with water sprinkling mechanism, is provided with circulating assembly between water sprinkling mechanism and the header tank, and the inside opposite side of box is connected with places the platform, and the top of placing the platform is provided with the subassembly of unloading, is provided with the equipment door on the lateral wall of box, and the inside of box just is located water sprinkling mechanism's top is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism's one end is connected with cutting blade.

2. The construction waste slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating assembly comprises a circulating pipe, a connecting pipe and a water suction pump, a supporting plate is connected to the side wall of the water collecting tank, the water suction pump is connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate, the connecting pipe is arranged between the water suction pump and the drain pipe, and the circulating pipe is connected between the water suction pump and the sprinkling mechanism.

3. The construction waste slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating assembly further comprises a filter screen, a fixed cylinder and a mounting cylinder, the fixed cylinder is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting pipe, the mounting cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder, and the filter screen is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder.

4. A construction waste slicing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting pipe is connected with the flange plate at one end that is close to each other with the drain pipe, passes through bolted connection between two flange plates, and the installation section of thick bamboo is close to one side of fixed section of thick bamboo and is located the periphery of filter screen and is connected with the screw thread section of thick bamboo, is provided with the screw thread groove on the lateral wall of fixed section of thick bamboo and corresponds the position department of screw thread section of thick bamboo.

5. The construction waste slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a rotating plate, an electric push rod, a protection box and a mounting groove, wherein the rotating plate is arranged above the placing table, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate and one end of the placing table are connected through a hinge, the mounting groove is formed in one side of the upper portion of the placing table, the protection box is connected to the mounting groove, and the electric push rod is connected to the protection box.

6. The construction waste slicing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting rod is connected to the side wall of the equipment door and positioned above the rotating plate, and a rubber pad is connected to one side of the limiting rod, which is close to the rotating plate.