CN219445580U - Concrete admixture feeding device - Google Patents
Concrete admixture feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219445580U CN219445580U CN202320470780.0U CN202320470780U CN219445580U CN 219445580 U CN219445580 U CN 219445580U CN 202320470780 U CN202320470780 U CN 202320470780U CN 219445580 U CN219445580 U CN 219445580U
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- water
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- temperature sensor
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a concrete additive feeding device which comprises a stirring tank and a storage tank, wherein a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring tank, a material conveying pump is arranged on the storage tank, a material conveying pipe is connected between the material conveying pump and the stirring tank, a controller and a first temperature sensor are arranged on the side wall of the stirring tank, one end of the first temperature sensor for measuring temperature penetrates through the stirring tank, a radiating pipe is arranged in the side wall of the stirring tank, the radiating pipe is in a spiral structure, the water inlet end of the radiating pipe is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water storage tank, and the controller is electrically connected with the first temperature sensor, the material conveying pump and the water pump.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete admixture feeding, and particularly relates to a concrete admixture feeding device.
Background
The concrete additive is a chemical substance which is mixed in the process of stirring concrete and accounts for less than 5% of the mass of cement and can obviously improve the performance of the concrete. The concrete admixture has the characteristics of more varieties, small mixing amount, large influence on the performance of concrete, low investment, quick response and remarkable technical and economic benefits. Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, the additive is increasingly applied, the additive becomes an important component of concrete except a basic component, the additive has a certain improvement effect on the carbonization resistance of the concrete, and a certain linear relation exists between the carbonization depth and the porosity of the concrete; the additive has great influence on the frost resistance of concrete, the concrete doped with the air-entraining water reducer has better frost resistance, and the single-doped early strength agent has no improvement effect on the frost resistance of concrete. The concrete admixture comprises retarder, expanding agent and water reducing agent, wherein the water reducing agent is used for releasing the wrapped water. The hydrophobic group of the water reducer is directionally adsorbed on the surface of cement particles, and the hydrophilic group points to the aqueous solution to form the single-molecule adsorption film. Because of directional adsorption, cement particles have the same charge, electrostatic repulsion is generated, a cement water body system is in a stable suspension state, a flocculation structure formed at the early stage of cement water addition is broken down, and free water is released, so that the purposes of reducing water and keeping required workability are achieved.
After the concrete water reducer is added into concrete, sodium aluminate and sodium carbonate in main components of the concrete water reducer react with gypsum in cement in alkaline solution to form sodium sulfate, so that the gypsum loses the original retarding effect, calcium aluminate minerals are quickly hydrated, and hydrated product crystals of the calcium aluminate minerals are separated out from the solution. Thereby rapidly setting the cement concrete. And many polycarboxylate water reducers have low pH values, for example, the polycarboxylate water reducers are difficult to adapt to high-alkaline cement when being used together with acid retarders such as citric acid. After the acid additive is mixed into high-alkali cement, acid-base neutralization exothermic reaction can be quickly generated, the temperature is rapidly increased, the cement is rapidly hydrated, and a large amount of hydration heat is released to generate vicious circle, so that the prepared concrete has poor fluidity. Meanwhile, a large amount of heat is released in the early stage of the reaction system, so that high temperature is generated in the reaction kettle, the air pressure is increased instantaneously, potential safety hazards are easy to cause, when the temperature in the reaction kettle or the stirring tank is increased, hot kettle cooling materials are formed when the additive is heated continuously, the temperature difference between the materials and the kettle wall is increased, internal stress is generated due to the large temperature difference, and the service life of equipment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a concrete additive feeding device aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the problem of heat release in the mixing process of materials in a stirring tank is effectively solved through the matching design of a radiating pipe and a refrigerating mechanism.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a concrete admixture feeding device, includes agitator tank and storage tank, be equipped with the stirring subassembly in the agitator tank, be equipped with the delivery pump on the storage tank, be connected with the conveying pipeline between delivery pump and the agitator tank, be equipped with controller and temperature sensor one on the agitator tank lateral wall, the one end of temperature sensor one measurement runs through in the agitator tank, be equipped with the cooling tube in the agitator tank lateral wall, the cooling tube is spiral structure, the water inlet end of cooling tube is connected with the water pump, the water pump is connected with the storage water tank, the controller electricity connect in temperature sensor one, delivery pump and water pump.
Further, the water inlet end of the radiating pipe is connected with the water pump through a first conduit.
Further, the water outlet end of the radiating pipe is connected with a spray pipe through a second conduit, the spray pipe is arranged above the water storage tank in a supporting mode, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe to uniformly spray water flow in the water storage tank.
Further, an aeration pipe and a second temperature sensor are arranged in the water storage tank, the aeration pipe is connected with an aerator, and the controller is electrically connected with the second temperature sensor and the aerator.
Further, the aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and is provided with a plurality of aeration heads.
Further, the top and the bottom of the stirring tank are respectively provided with a feeding groove and a discharging hole.
Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is connected with a motor arranged on the stirring tank, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the additive in the storage tank is conveyed into the stirring tank through the conveying pump to be stirred, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the stirring tank is too high, the controller controls the conveying pump to stop working, and controls the water pump to convey water into the radiating pipe, so that the stirring tank and concrete in the stirring process can be cooled, the stirring quality of the concrete can be improved, the stress accumulation of the stirring tank can be reduced, and the service life of the stirring tank can be prolonged.
2. Utilize the shower nozzle to evenly spray cooling tube exhaust water in the in-process of storage water tank, greatly increased the area of contact of water and air for the heat in the water still diffuses in the air fast, can effectively dispel the heat to water, can also retrieve water simultaneously, plays the effect of saving the water resource.
3. When the temperature sensor II detects that the water temperature in the water tank is excessive, the aerator is controlled to convey air to the aeration pipe, the aeration pipe aerates the water storage tank, water in the water storage tank can be cooled again, and the heat dissipation effect of the water is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a part of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a stirring tank; 2. a storage tank; 3. a material conveying pump; 4. a heat radiating pipe; 5. a material conveying pipe; 6. a feeding groove; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. a first temperature sensor; 9. a controller; 10. stirring the leaves; 11. a first conduit; 12. a water pump; 13. a motor; 14. a second conduit; 15. an aeration head; 16. an aeration pipe; 17. a spray head; 18. a spray pipe; 19. a water storage tank; 20. a discharge port; 21. an aerator; 22. and a second temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present utility model, specific examples are provided below and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the utility model provides a concrete additive feeding device, which comprises a stirring tank 1 and a storage tank 2, wherein a stirring component is arranged in the stirring tank 1, the stirring component can stir the stirring tank 1, a material conveying pump 3 is arranged on the storage tank 2, a material conveying pipe 5 is connected between the material conveying pump 3 and the stirring tank 1, the additive in the storage tank 2 is conveyed to the material conveying pipe 5 through the material conveying pump 3 and then conveyed into the stirring tank 1 through the material conveying pipe 5, a controller 9 and a first temperature sensor 8 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring tank 1, the controller 9 adopts an STM32 series singlechip, one end of the first temperature sensor 8 for measuring the temperature penetrates through the stirring tank 1, the temperature of the stirring tank 1 and the temperature of concrete can be detected simultaneously, a radiating pipe 4 is arranged in the side wall of the stirring tank 1, the radiating pipe 4 is in a spiral structure, the cooling effect is improved, a water inlet end of the radiating pipe 4 is connected with a water pump 12, the water pump 12 is connected with a water storage tank 19, and the controller 9 is electrically connected with the first temperature sensor 8, the material conveying pump 3 and the water pump 12.
When the stirring tank is used, the additive in the storage tank 2 is gradually conveyed into the stirring tank 1 through the conveying pump 3, the stirring assembly is used for stirring the concrete and the additive in the stirring tank 1, when the temperature sensor I8 detects that the temperature in the stirring tank 1 is too high, the controller 9 controls the conveying pump 3 to stop conveying materials so as to avoid continuous improvement of heat, meanwhile, the water pump 12 is controlled to convey water into the radiating pipe 4, the stirring tank 1 and the concrete in the stirring process can be cooled, and after the temperature is reduced, the conveying pump 3 is controlled to feed materials, the materials can be adaptively fed according to heating conditions, so that the stirring tank is favorable for improving the stirring quality of the concrete, and in addition, the stress accumulation of the stirring tank 1 can be reduced, so that the service life of the stirring tank 1 is favorable for being improved.
Specifically, the water inlet end of the radiating pipe 4 is connected with a water pump 12 through a first conduit 11, and the water pump 12 conveys water into the radiating pipe 4 through the first conduit 11.
Specifically, the water outlet end of the radiating tube 4 is connected with a spray pipe 18 through a second conduit 14, water discharged from the radiating tube 4 is conveyed into the spray pipe 18 through the second conduit 14, the spray pipe 18 is erected right above the water storage tank 19, a plurality of spray heads 17 are arranged on the spray pipe 18 to uniformly spray water flow into the water storage tank 19, the spray heads 17 are utilized to uniformly spray the water discharged from the radiating tube 4 into the water storage tank 19, the contact area of water molecules and air is greatly increased, heat in the water is rapidly diffused into the air, the water can be effectively radiated, and meanwhile, the water can be recovered, so that the effect of saving water resources is achieved.
Specifically, be equipped with aeration pipe 16 and temperature sensor two 22 in the storage water tank 19, temperature sensor detectable storage water tank 19 internal water's temperature, aeration pipe 16 is connected with aerator 21, controller 9 electricity is connected in temperature sensor two 22 and aerator 21, when temperature sensor two 22 detects the temperature in the water tank excessive, control aerator 21 is to aeration pipe 16 gas transmission, aeration pipe 16 carries out the aeration in the storage water tank 19, can cool down the water in the storage water tank 19 again, is favorable to improving the radiating effect to water.
Specifically, the aeration pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 19 and provided with a plurality of aeration heads 15, which is favorable for improving the aeration effect and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
Specifically, the top and bottom of the stirring tank 1 are respectively provided with a feeding groove 6 and a discharge hole 20, so that feeding in the stirring tank 1 and discharging of the stirred concrete can be realized respectively, and the feeding and discharging structure is of a structure in the prior art, and is not described more herein.
Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 7, the stirring shaft 7 is connected with a motor 13 arranged on the stirring tank 1, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 10 are arranged on the stirring shaft 7, the stirring shaft 7 is driven to rotate in the stirring tank 1 through the motor 13, and the stirring shaft 7 can drive a plurality of stirring blades 10 to rotate for stirring.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A concrete admixture feeding device is characterized in that: including agitator tank and storage tank, be equipped with the stirring subassembly in the agitator tank, be equipped with the delivery pump on the storage tank, be connected with the conveying pipeline between delivery pump and the agitator tank, be equipped with controller and first temperature sensor on the agitator tank lateral wall, the one end of first temperature sensor measured temperature runs through in the agitator tank, be equipped with the cooling tube in the agitator tank lateral wall, the cooling tube is heliciform structure, the inlet end of cooling tube is connected with the water pump, the water pump is connected with the storage water tank, the controller electricity connect in first temperature sensor, delivery pump and water pump.
2. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet end of the radiating pipe is connected with the water pump through a first conduit.
3. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet end of the radiating pipe is connected with a spray pipe through a second conduit, the spray pipe is arranged above the water storage tank in a supporting mode, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe to uniformly spray water flow in the water storage tank.
4. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: an aeration pipe and a second temperature sensor are arranged in the water storage tank, the aeration pipe is connected with an aerator, and the controller is electrically connected with the second temperature sensor and the aerator.
5. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and is provided with a plurality of aeration heads.
6. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the stirring tank are respectively provided with a feeding groove and a discharging hole.
7. A concrete admixture feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is connected with a motor arranged on the stirring tank, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320470780.0U CN219445580U (en) | 2023-03-12 | 2023-03-12 | Concrete admixture feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320470780.0U CN219445580U (en) | 2023-03-12 | 2023-03-12 | Concrete admixture feeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219445580U true CN219445580U (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202320470780.0U Active CN219445580U (en) | 2023-03-12 | 2023-03-12 | Concrete admixture feeding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219445580U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-12 CN CN202320470780.0U patent/CN219445580U/en active Active
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