CN219444940U - Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool - Google Patents

Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219444940U
CN219444940U CN202320191026.3U CN202320191026U CN219444940U CN 219444940 U CN219444940 U CN 219444940U CN 202320191026 U CN202320191026 U CN 202320191026U CN 219444940 U CN219444940 U CN 219444940U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
base
hydraulic cylinder
plate
hinged
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Application number
CN202320191026.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗仕坤
刘瑜修
崔思阳
张锋
徐越辰
白宏志
包胡格吉力吐
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Inner Mongolia Chuangyuan Metal Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Chuangyuan Metal Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320191026.3U priority Critical patent/CN219444940U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard plate, which comprises a base, a first bracket, a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping assembly, wherein the first bracket is arranged on the base; a connecting rod is arranged at one end in the base, the base above the connecting rod is hinged with one end of a first bracket, the other end of the first bracket is hinged with the telescopic end of a hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod; one end of the clamping component is arranged on the first bracket, and two sides of the clamping component are respectively hinged on the base of the cylinder body close to the hydraulic cylinder through the turnbuckle. The advantages are that: the one end of first support is lifted and descends through control pneumatic cylinder flexible to realize clamping assembly's lift, can press from both sides tight tire backplate through clamping assembly, thereby press from both sides the tire backplate and get and remove to suitable position, avoid the manpower to remove and lift the tire backplate, labour saving and time saving promotes dismouting efficiency, reduces the potential safety hazard.

Description

Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of component dismounting equipment, in particular to an auxiliary dismounting tool for an anode trailer guard plate.
The background technology is as follows:
in an electrolytic aluminum enterprise, an anode trailer is generally adopted to transport a finished anode and a anode scrap, a rear axle of the anode trailer is generally designed into a supporting axle with two independent sides, and in order to enhance the bearing performance of a rear axle, as shown in fig. 5, tire guard plates 11 (simply called guard plates) are respectively arranged at axle heads on the two sides, so that the rear axle 12 can be supported, and protection can be provided, and the rear tires are prevented from being knocked by foreign matters in the running process.
However, the tire guard plate has the following problems in the process of mounting and dismounting:
1. when the tire guard plate is installed manually, at least 2-3 persons need to lift the guard plate at the same time, the guard plate is lifted to the position of the rear axle head of the anode trailer, the height of the guard plate is adjusted to enable the axle head to be aligned with the central hole of the guard plate, and meanwhile, the positioning holes on two sides of the guard plate are aligned with the positioning holes of the vehicle body, and the positioning screws are installed.
2. When the tire guard plate is manually disassembled, after the set screw is disassembled, at least 2-3 people need to manually lift the guard plate to be placed on the ground, and the disassembly process is time-consuming and labor-consuming due to the fact that the dead weight of the guard plate is about 100kg, and the risk of dropping and smashing operators is very easy to occur.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard plate, which solves the problems of long time consumption, low efficiency and high potential safety hazard of manually disassembling and assembling a tire guard plate.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard plate comprises a base, a first bracket, a hydraulic cylinder, a basket bolt and a clamping assembly; a connecting rod is arranged at one end in the base, the base above the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the first bracket, the other end of the first bracket is hinged with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod; the clamping assembly is arranged on the first bracket and comprises a connecting plate, a bottom plate, a second bracket, a fixed plate, an upper claw, a lower claw and a limiting rod, wherein one end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the lower claw, the limiting rod is vertically fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate, the second bracket is hinged to the surface of the connecting plate, the upper claw corresponding to the lower claw is fixed on the second bracket, the fixed plate is fixed in the middle of the second bracket, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the fixed plate, and the limiting rod penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be connected with a nut in a threaded manner; the lower part of the other end of the connecting plate is horizontally welded with a sleeve along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder, the sleeve is placed on the first support, a fixed shaft is installed in the sleeve, two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively hinged with the basket bolts, and the other ends of the two basket bolts are respectively correspondingly hinged to two sides, close to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, outside the base.
Preferably, the limiting rod is a round rod with a thick bottom and a thin top.
Preferably, an armrest is fixed on the top of the base near the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the base is of a rectangular frame structure, and universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base.
The utility model has the advantages that: the clamping assembly comprises a connecting plate, a bottom plate, a second support, a fixing plate, an upper claw, a lower claw and a limiting rod, wherein the upper claw and the lower claw can be correspondingly clamped at the upper edge and the lower edge of the tire guard plate respectively through locking of a screwing nut, the limiting rod is penetrated in a strip-shaped hole, the tire guard plate is clamped and moved to a proper position through clamping of the upper claw and the lower claw, the tire guard plate is prevented from being manually moved to a proper position, time and labor are saved, the dismounting efficiency is improved, and the safety hidden danger is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rear wheels of the anode trailer after the tire guard is installed.
The components in the drawings are marked as follows: the tire wheel comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a basket bolt 4, a clamping assembly 5, a bottom plate 5.1, a connecting plate 5.2, a second bracket 5.3, a fixing plate 5.4, a strip-shaped hole 5.4.1, an upper claw 5.5, a lower claw 5.6, a limit rod 5.7, a nut 5.8, a connecting rod 6, a sleeve 7, a fixed shaft 8, a universal wheel 9, an armrest 10, a tire guard 11 and a rear wheel shaft 12.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard board comprises a base 1, a first bracket 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a basket bolt 4 and a clamping assembly 5, wherein the base 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is an existing device, and the specific structure is not repeated here; one end in the base 1 is fixed with a connecting rod 6 which is horizontally arranged, the base 1 above the connecting rod 6 is hinged with one end of a first bracket 2, the other end of the first bracket 2 is hinged with a telescopic end of a hydraulic cylinder 3, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is hinged with the connecting rod 6, one end of the first bracket 2 is lifted by controlling the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to stretch out and draw back, a clamping component 5 is arranged on the first bracket 2, the clamping component 5 is used for clamping a tire guard plate 11, the clamping component 5 comprises a connecting plate 5.2, a bottom plate 5.1, a second bracket 5.3, a fixing plate 5.4, an upper claw 5.5, a lower claw 5.6 and a limiting rod 5.7, one end of the bottom plate 5.1 which is horizontally arranged is fixed with the lower claw 5.6, a limiting rod 5.7 is vertically fixed on the plate surface of the bottom plate 5.1, the limiting rod 5.7 is a round rod with a thick lower part and a thin upper part, the other end of the bottom plate 5.1 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting plate 5.2 which is horizontally arranged, a second bracket 5.3 is horizontally hinged on the plate surface of the connecting plate 5.2, an upper claw 5.5 which corresponds to the lower claw 5.6 is fixed on the second bracket 5.3, a fixing plate 5.4 is fixed in the middle of the second bracket 5.3, a strip-shaped hole 5.4.1 is formed in the fixing plate 5.4, the limiting rod 5.7 passes through the strip-shaped hole 5.4.1 and is connected with a nut 5.8 in a threaded manner, the upper claw 5.5 and the lower claw 5.6 are respectively correspondingly clamped at the upper edge and the lower edge of the tire guard plate 11, meanwhile, the limiting rod 5.7 passes through the strip-shaped hole 5.4.1, and the upper claw 5.5 and the lower claw 5.6 are clamped by screwing the nut 5.8; a sleeve 7 is horizontally welded below the other end of the connecting plate 5.2 along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the sleeve 7 is placed on the first support 2, a fixed shaft 8 is installed in the sleeve 7, two ends of the fixed shaft 8 are respectively hinged with a basket bolt 4, the other ends of the basket bolts 4 are respectively hinged to two sides outside the base 1 near the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the clamping assembly 5 is installed above the first support 2 through the basket bolts 4, the sleeve 7 and the fixed shaft 8, when one end of the first support 2 is lifted through stretching out of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the clamping assembly 5 is jacked up, meanwhile, the sleeve 7 rotates relative to the fixed shaft 8, the top surface of the first support 2 is abutted to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 5.2 to form a stressed supporting point until the clamping assembly 5 is in a stable state relative to the first support 2, the length of the basket bolts 4 is adjusted, the clamping assembly 5 is in a tensioned state, the clamping assembly is conveniently installed and fixed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a universal wheel 9 is respectively installed at the four corners of the base 1, the top of the base 1 near the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with an armrest 10, and the armrest 10 is easily moved in the direction of the assembling and the armrest 10 is easily and the assembling and disassembling tools are easy.
The tire protector is provided with a base 1, a first bracket 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a basket bolt 4, a clamping assembly 5, a sleeve 7 and a fixed shaft 8, wherein the sleeve 7 is arranged on the first bracket 2, the fixed shaft 8 penetrates through the sleeve 7, the two ends of the fixed shaft 8 are respectively hinged with the basket bolts 4, the other ends of the two basket bolts 4 are respectively correspondingly hinged to the outer side of the base 1 near a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 3, one end of the first bracket 2 can be lifted and lowered by controlling the telescopic action of the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the clamping assembly 5 is lifted, the tire protector 11 is clamped through the clamping assembly 5, the clamping assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 5.1, a connecting plate 5.2, a second bracket 5.3, a fixed plate 5.4, an upper claw 5.5, a lower claw 5.6 and a limiting rod 5.7, the upper claw 5.5 and the lower claw 5.6 can be correspondingly clamped on the upper edge and the lower edge of the tire protector 11 respectively, meanwhile, the limiting rod 5.7 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 5.4.1, the clamping assembly is locked by screwing nuts 5.8, the upper claw 5.5.5 and the lower claw 5.6 to the tire protector is lifted to the proper position, the tire protector is prevented from being lifted, the tire protector is removed, and the tire protector is protected, and the hidden danger is protected, and the tire protector is protected.
Working principle: first, when the tire guard 11 is disassembled, the tire guard 11 of the anode trailer is controlled to move nearby by the armrest 10, and the second bracket 5.3 is rotated to enable the clamping assembly 5 to be in an open state; secondly, one end of the first bracket 2 is lifted by controlling the extension and retraction end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 to extend, so that the clamping assembly 5 is jacked up by one end of the first bracket 2, meanwhile, the sleeve 7 rotates relative to the fixed shaft 8, the top surface of the first bracket 2 is abutted with the bottom surface of the connecting plate 5.2 to form a supporting point, so that the clamping assembly 5 is in a stable state relative to the first bracket 2 until the clamping assembly 5 rises to the lower edge of the tire guard plate 11 and can be clamped in the lower clamping jaw 5.6 of the clamping assembly 5; thirdly, adjusting the length of the basket bolt 4 to enable the clamping assembly 5 to be in a tensioned state; fourthly, the second bracket 5.3 is rotated to enable the upper clamping claw 5.5 to be correspondingly clamped at the upper edge of the tyre guard plate 11, meanwhile, the limit rod 5.7 is penetrated in the strip-shaped hole 5.4.1, and the upper clamping claw 5.5 and the lower clamping claw 5.6 clamp the tyre guard plate 11 through screwing the nut 5.8 for locking; fifthly, the set screws on the two sides of the tire guard plate 11 are detached, the assembly and disassembly auxiliary tool is controlled to move through the handrail 10, the tire guard plate 11 is clamped to a place which does not interfere with the anode trailer operation and then is slowly put down, and the tire guard plate 11 is detached; also, when the tire guard 11 is mounted, the tire guard 11 is clamped by the upper claw 5.5 and the lower claw 5.6 of the clamping assembly 5, one end of the first bracket 2 is lifted by controlling the extension and retraction end of the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the clamping assembly 5 clamping the tire guard 11 is lifted by one end of the first bracket 2 until the tire guard 11 is lifted to the position of the axle head of the rear axle 12, the height of the tire guard 11 is adjusted to align the axle head with the central hole of the tire guard 11, and meanwhile, the positioning holes on the two sides of the tire guard 11 are aligned with the positioning holes of the vehicle body, and the positioning screws are mounted, so that the mounting operation of the tire guard 11 is completed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling the anode trailer guard plate is characterized by comprising a base, a first bracket, a hydraulic cylinder, a basket bolt and a clamping assembly; a connecting rod is arranged at one end in the base, the base above the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the first bracket, the other end of the first bracket is hinged with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod; the clamping assembly is arranged on the first bracket and comprises a connecting plate, a bottom plate, a second bracket, a fixed plate, an upper claw, a lower claw and a limiting rod, wherein one end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the lower claw, the limiting rod is vertically fixed on the surface of the bottom plate, the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate, the second bracket is hinged to the surface of the connecting plate, the upper claw corresponding to the lower claw is fixed on the second bracket, the fixed plate is fixed in the middle of the second bracket, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the fixed plate, and the limiting rod penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be connected with a nut in a threaded manner; the lower part of the other end of the connecting plate is horizontally welded with a sleeve along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the hydraulic cylinder, the sleeve is placed on the first support, a fixed shaft is installed in the sleeve, two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively hinged with the basket bolts, and the other ends of the two basket bolts are respectively correspondingly hinged to two sides, close to the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder, outside the base.
2. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard plate according to claim 1, wherein the limiting rod is a round rod with a thick bottom and a thin top.
3. The anode trailer guard assembly and disassembly aid according to claim 1, wherein an armrest is fixed to a top of the base near the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder.
4. The auxiliary tool for disassembling and assembling an anode trailer guard plate according to claim 1, wherein the base is of a rectangular frame structure, and universal wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base.
CN202320191026.3U 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool Active CN219444940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320191026.3U CN219444940U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320191026.3U CN219444940U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219444940U true CN219444940U (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87386515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320191026.3U Active CN219444940U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Anode trailer guard plate dismounting auxiliary tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219444940U (en)

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