CN219442031U - Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device - Google Patents

Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219442031U
CN219442031U CN202320656284.4U CN202320656284U CN219442031U CN 219442031 U CN219442031 U CN 219442031U CN 202320656284 U CN202320656284 U CN 202320656284U CN 219442031 U CN219442031 U CN 219442031U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening frame
buffer
lead plaster
conveying
battery lead
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CN202320656284.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞潮平
曹峰
花丽明
王威
董占德
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Zhejiang Tianneng Power Materials Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tianneng Power Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320656284.4U priority Critical patent/CN219442031U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device, which relates to the technical field of lead plaster recovery and comprises a screening frame and a top cover arranged at the top of the screening frame, wherein a sorting cavity is formed in the screening frame; the buffer structure comprises an inserting cylinder, an inserting cavity for inserting the inserting cylinder is formed in the top of the underframe, and a plurality of buffer components are hinged between the inserting cylinder and the inserting cavity. The utility model has reasonable structure, and can effectively buffer and damp vibration when the device integrally works, thereby ensuring that the device can be stably buffered, reducing the influence of vibration on the device and prolonging the overall service life of the device.

Description

Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lead plaster recovery, in particular to a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device.
Background
The plastic paste mixture is prepared by mixing and stirring lead powder, water, sulfuric acid and additives and generating physical and chemical changes. Contains lead oxide (PbO 2), basic lead sulfate, metallic lead, lead hydroxide, water and additives. The lead-acid battery paste-coated polar plate or tubular polar plate is manufactured by coating the lead-acid battery paste-coated polar plate on a grid or extruding the lead-acid battery paste-coated polar plate into a tube. The lead-acid storage battery is a commonly used storage battery and has huge use amount. If the lead block is discarded at will after being scrapped, serious environmental pollution is easy to cause, and meanwhile, lead blocks in the lead block are wasted, so that a great amount of resource is wasted. The existing waste lead acid storage battery can use a lead plaster sorting screen during recycling.
The publication number CN107681220A discloses a hydrodynamic lead plaster sorting screen, which comprises a main body shell, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a vibrating motor, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a screen plate, wherein the discharging hole is arranged on the side wall of the main body shell where one short side is located, a first top plate and a second top plate are fixed on the top of the main body shell, and the … … water inlet pipe is arranged on the second top plate and matched with the screen plate connected in a stepped manner, so that lead plaster can be screened out under the double effects of water flow and vibration and drop from the bottom of the device, and the screening effect and efficiency are improved.
The waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device is characterized in that the waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device is provided with a plurality of vibrating motors, wherein the vibrating motors are arranged in the vibrating motors. Accordingly, the application provides a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device to meet the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a pipeline positioning and mounting mechanism which can effectively buffer and damp vibration when the device is in integral work, so that the device can be stably buffered, the influence of vibration on the device is reduced, and the integral service life of the device is prolonged.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pipeline location installation mechanism, a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic separation device, includes screening frame and installs the top cap in screening frame top department, screening frame inside has seted up the separation chamber, the intracavity tilting of selecting separately installs a plurality of link joint drive belt, the slag cavity has been seted up to the one end of screening frame, and the intracavity tilting of slagging tap is provided with the stock guide, screening frame bottom department equidistance is provided with a plurality of receipts material funnel, the delivery box that is used for the defeated material is installed to receipts material funnel bottom, screening frame bottom department is provided with the chassis, screening frame with be provided with buffer structure between the chassis;
the buffer structure comprises an inserting cylinder fixed at the bottom of the screening frame, an inserting cavity for inserting the inserting cylinder is formed in the top of the bottom frame, and a plurality of buffer components are hinged between the inserting cylinder and the inserting cavity.
As a further preferred scheme, the buffer assembly comprises buffer rods and slide rods symmetrically penetrating through two ends of the buffer rods, the two slide rods are respectively hinged to the inner top of the inserting cylinder and the bottom of the inserting cavity, one end of each slide rod extending into each buffer rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, a first buffer spring is arranged between the two limiting plates, and a second buffer spring is sleeved at the outer edge of each buffer rod corresponding to the slide rod.
As a further preferable scheme, limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer side edge of the inserting cylinder, limiting grooves are symmetrically and vertically formed in the inserting cavity, and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves.
As a further preferable scheme, the conveying box is communicated with the interior of the receiving hopper, one end of the conveying box is provided with a chute, the top of the chute is flush with the top of the screening frame, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying box.
As a further preferable scheme, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying roller rotatably arranged in the conveying box, a skirt edge conveying belt is wound on the conveying roller, and a press coverage wheel is rotatably arranged at the corner of the conveying box corresponding to the upper part of the conveying roller.
As a further preferable scheme, the top cover top is provided with a water inlet, one side edge of the screening frame is provided with a water outlet, one end of the top cover top is provided with a feed inlet, and one end of the screening frame far away from the guide plate is provided with a vibration motor.
As a further preferable scheme, the top cover is provided with clamping blocks in an equidistance protruding mode on one side, far away from the hinged end, of the top cover, a clamping ring is provided with clamping blocks in an equidistance protruding mode on one side, far away from the hinged end, of the screening frame, and the clamping blocks are matched and clamped with the clamping rings.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, through the buffer structure arranged between the screening frame and the underframe, the plug tube in the buffer structure is matched with the buffer assembly formed by the buffer rod, the sliding block, the first buffer spring and the second buffer spring, and the like, and the vibration can be effectively buffered and damped when the whole device works, so that the device can be stably buffered, the influence of the vibration on the device is reduced, and the whole service life of the device is prolonged.
(2) The utility model can conveniently and effectively collect and convey falling lead paste and particle impurities in the working process by matching the bottom material receiving hopper, the conveying box, the conveying assembly and the like, and is convenient for subsequent processing.
In summary, the utility model can effectively buffer and damp vibration when the device integrally works, thereby ensuring that the device can be stably buffered, reducing the influence of vibration on the device and prolonging the overall service life of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic separation device for waste battery lead plaster;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device after the receiving hopper and the conveying box are communicated;
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cartridge of the hydraulic waste battery paste sorting device;
fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a buffer assembly of the waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device.
Reference numerals: 1. a screening frame; 2. a chassis; 3. leveling bolts; 4. a top cover; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a water inlet; 7. a clamping block; 8. a clasp; 9. a material guide plate; 10. a link plate transmission belt; 11. a receiving hopper; 12. a delivery box; 13. a transport assembly; 14. a conveying roller; 15. a skirt conveyer belt; 16. a press-coating wheel; 17. a buffer structure; 171. a plug cylinder; 172. a limiting block; 18. a buffer assembly; 19. a buffer rod; 20. a slide bar; 21. a first buffer spring; 22. a second buffer spring; 23. and vibrating the motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic separation device is shown, including screening frame 1 and install top cap 4 in screening frame 1 top department, top cap 4 top department is provided with water inlet 6, screening frame 1's one side edge is provided with the delivery port, feed inlet 5 has been seted up to top cap 4 top one end, screening frame 1 keeps away from the one end of stock guide 9 and installs vibrating motor 23, screening frame 1 inside has seted up the separation chamber, select separately the intracavity tilting and install a plurality of link joint drive belt 10, a plurality of link joint drive belt 10 is the echelonment setting, set up the swash plate that is used for the material between two link joint drive belts 10, link joint drive belt 10 includes link joint conveyer wheel and link joint conveyer belt, the link joint conveyer belt is installed on the link joint conveyer wheel, install the conveying motor that drives the link joint conveyer wheel rotation on the screening frame 1, a plurality of feed solder paste whereabouts's communication hole has been seted up to the equidistance on the link joint conveyer belt, the slag tap hole has been seted up to the one end of screening frame 1, the intracavity tilting is provided with stock guide 9.
The top of the top cover 4 is provided with a water inlet 6, a water outlet is arranged on one side edge of the screening frame 1, one end of the top cover 4 is provided with a feed inlet 5, when the screening frame is in a working state, the water inlet 6 and the water outlet are respectively provided with a water conducting pipe, and one end of the screening frame 1 far away from the material guide plate 9 is provided with a vibration motor 23.
Wherein, screening frame 1 bottom department equidistance is provided with a plurality of receipts material funnel 11, receive the transport case 12 that the material funnel 11 bottom was installed and is used for carrying the material, transport case 12 and the inside intercommunication of receipts material funnel 11, the one end of transport case 12 is provided with the inclined flue, the top of inclined flue and screening frame 1 top parallel and level, the inside conveying subassembly 13 that is provided with of transport case 12, conveying subassembly 13 is including rotating the transport roller 14 that sets up in the transport case 12 inside, around setting up on the transport roller 14 and installing shirt rim conveyer belt 15, the corner of transport case 12 corresponds the top rotation of transport roller 14 and is provided with the press coverage wheel 16.
Through the conveying component 13 that sets up, conveying motor drives conveying roller 14 and rotates, and conveying roller 14 drives shirt rim conveyer belt 15 and rotates, can conveniently carry out effectual collection to the lead plaster of whereabouts and granule impurity in the course of the work to conveniently carry out follow-up processing.
The top cap 4 is kept away from the outstanding joint piece 7 that is provided with of one side equidistance of articulated end, and the screening frame 1 is kept away from the outstanding snap ring 8 that is provided with of one side equidistance of articulated bottom, cooperation joint between joint piece 7 and the snap ring 8 can carry out effectual location joint to top cap 4 in the course of the work through snap ring 8 and the joint piece 7 that set up.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bottom of the screening frame 1 is provided with the chassis 2, the bottom of the conveying box 12 is provided with the supporting frame, the bottom of the chassis 2 and the bottom of the supporting frame are provided with the leveling bolt 3, the leveling bolt 3 can effectively adjust the overall levelness of the device, the buffer structure 17 is arranged between the screening frame 1 and the chassis 2, the buffer structure 17 comprises an inserting cylinder 171 fixed at the bottom of the screening frame 1, the top of the chassis 2 is provided with an inserting cavity for the inserting cylinder 171 to be inserted, a plurality of buffer assemblies 18 are hinged between the inserting cylinder 171 and the inserting cavity, each buffer assembly 18 comprises a buffer rod 19 and slide rods 20 symmetrically penetrating through two ends of the buffer rod 19, the two slide rods 20 are respectively hinged at the inner top of the inserting cylinder 171 and the bottom of the inserting cavity, one end of each slide rod 20 extending into the buffer rod 19 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, during specific work, the outer edge of each limiting plate is provided with a sliding pad, the sliding pad drives the inner wall of the buffer rod 19 to be attached and slide, vibration force can be effectively consumed in the process, the buffer assembly 18 is prevented from being reciprocated for a long time, and a first buffer spring and a second buffer spring is correspondingly arranged at the outer edge of each buffer rod 19, and a second buffer spring is correspondingly provided with a limiting sleeve 20.
Through the buffer structure 17 that sets up, vibrations drive buffer module 18 whole compressed, at the in-process slide bar 20 that buffer module 18 shortened press and cover first buffer spring 21 and then carry out preliminary buffering to the elasticity, the in-process that first buffer spring 21 extends drives second buffer spring 22 and shortens, and then carry out secondary buffering to the elasticity, can carry out effectual buffering shock attenuation to vibrations when the whole during operation of device, thereby guarantee that the device can stably obtain buffering, reduce the influence that vibrations caused the device, improve the whole life-span of device.
The limiting blocks 172 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side edges of the inserting cylinder 171, limiting grooves are symmetrically and vertically formed in the inserting cavity, the limiting blocks 172 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves, and the inserting cylinder 171 can be stably arranged in the inserting cavity in the process of moving up and down in the working process through the matched between the limiting grooves and the limiting blocks 172.
Working procedure
When waste batteries need to be sorted, the waste batteries are crushed and then put into the screening frame 1 through the feeding hole 5, water pipes are respectively connected to the water inlet 6 and the water outlet, a water pump is started to inject liquid into the screening frame 1 according to a certain flow speed, the liquid level is kept below the guide plate 9, the vibration motor 23 and the chain plate transmission belt 10 are started, the chain plate on the chain plate transmission belt 10 is driven to move when moving, and tin paste falls through the through holes on the chain plate of the chain plate transmission belt 10 and is collected through the collecting hopper 11 under the dual actions of vibration of the vibration motor 23, water flow crushing impact and the like in the moving process, the conveying motor is started, the conveying motor drives the conveying roller 14 to rotate, the skirt edge conveying belt 15 is driven by the conveying roller 14 to rotate, and then tin paste falling onto the skirt edge conveying belt 15 is conveyed and discharged.
The screening frame 1 vibrates to drive the buffer assembly 18 to be integrally compressed in the vibration processing process, the sliding rod 20 presses the first buffer spring 21 in the shortening process of the buffer assembly 18 to primarily buffer the elastic force, the second buffer spring 22 is driven to be shortened in the extending process of the first buffer spring 21 to secondarily buffer the elastic force, and therefore the overall buffer effect of the device is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste battery lead plaster hydraulic separation device, includes screening frame and installs the top cap in screening frame top department, its characterized in that: the screening frame is internally provided with a sorting cavity, a plurality of chain plate driving belts are obliquely arranged in the sorting cavity, one end of the screening frame is provided with a slag discharging cavity, guide plates are obliquely arranged in the slag discharging cavity, a plurality of material collecting hoppers are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the screening frame, a conveying box for conveying materials is arranged at the bottom of each material collecting hopper, an underframe is arranged at the bottom of the screening frame, and a buffer structure is arranged between the screening frame and the underframe;
the buffer structure comprises an inserting cylinder fixed at the bottom of the screening frame, an inserting cavity for inserting the inserting cylinder is formed in the top of the bottom frame, and a plurality of buffer components are hinged between the inserting cylinder and the inserting cavity.
2. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises buffer rods and slide rods symmetrically penetrating through two ends of the buffer rods, the two slide rods are respectively hinged to the top in the inserting cylinder and the bottom of the inserting cavity, one end of each slide rod extending into each buffer rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, a first buffer spring is arranged between the two limiting plates, and a second buffer spring is sleeved at the outer edge of each buffer rod corresponding to the corresponding slide rod.
3. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on the outer side edges of the inserting cylinders, limiting grooves are symmetrically and vertically formed in the inserting cavities, and the limiting blocks are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves.
4. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying box is communicated with the interior of the receiving hopper, one end of the conveying box is provided with a chute, the top of the chute is flush with the top of the screening frame, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying box.
5. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 4, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying roller which is rotatably arranged inside a conveying box, a skirt edge conveying belt is wound on the conveying roller, and a press coverage wheel is rotatably arranged at the corner of the conveying box corresponding to the upper part of the conveying roller.
6. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover top department is provided with the water inlet, be provided with the delivery port on one side edge of screening frame, the feed inlet has been seted up to top cover top one end, the vibration motor is installed to the one end that the screening frame kept away from the stock guide.
7. The hydraulic waste battery lead plaster sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the top cap is kept away from the outstanding joint piece that is provided with of one side equidistance of articulated end, the screening frame is kept away from the outstanding snap ring that is provided with of one side equidistance of articulated bottom, cooperation joint between joint piece and the snap ring.
CN202320656284.4U 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device Active CN219442031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320656284.4U CN219442031U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320656284.4U CN219442031U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219442031U true CN219442031U (en) 2023-08-01

Family

ID=87387847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320656284.4U Active CN219442031U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Waste battery lead plaster hydraulic sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219442031U (en)

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