CN219440019U - Integrated medicine washing and steaming equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides integrated medicine steaming and washing equipment which comprises a washing tank body, wherein the inside of the washing tank body is divided into two spaces by a dividing plate, namely an upper space and a lower space, an electric heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the washing tank body, a steaming dividing plate is fixed in the upper space, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the dividing plate, a tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the washing tank body, a filter is arranged on the tank cover and is connected with a first pipeline, the first pipeline is connected with a first port of a three-way valve, a second port and a third port of the three-way valve are respectively connected with one ends of a water inlet pipeline and a return pipeline, the other end of the return pipeline is arranged in the upper space after entering the lower space of the washing tank body by the dividing plate, a return pump and a return valve are arranged on the return pipeline, the return pipeline is connected with a drainage pipeline, and a drainage valve is arranged on the drainage pipeline. The utility model can integrally realize the washing and steaming of the medicine, has high automation degree, and effectively improves the washing and steaming efficiency and the washing and steaming quality.

Description

Integrated medicine washing and steaming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine treatment, in particular to an integrated medicine steaming and washing device.

Background

The steaming mode of the medicine generally comprises two modes, namely steaming, namely putting the medicine in water to heat the water, and water-proof steaming, namely putting the medicine on a steaming grid plate, arranging clear water below the steaming grid plate, heating the clear water and steaming the medicine by utilizing water vapor. The traditional mode adopts manual work, namely, manual cleaning and then soaking, finally, the soaked medicine is taken out and put into medicine steaming equipment for steaming the medicine, and the manual mode is obviously low in efficiency and consumes manpower.

Therefore, the prior art provides an integrated washing and steaming device, such as an application system of a conch washing and steaming integrated device provided by Chinese patent CN201710027917.4, wherein the system consists of a control display screen, a PLC control system, a salinity meter, a motor, a heating device, a liquid level monitor and an electromagnetic valve, and the control display screen and the PLC control system are connected with the salinity meter, the motor, the heating device, the liquid level monitor and the electromagnetic valve through cables. The system provided by the patent inputs regulation and control parameters and working time through the control display screen, and the whole system is controlled by the PLC control system to run according to the flow, so that the system is mainly applied to the cleaning and cooking integrated device of conch, the software and hardware of the cleaning and cooking integrated device of conch are cooperated, the degree of automation is high, the cleaning and cooking are integrated, and the processing efficiency of conch is improved. However, the washing and steaming of the medicine has higher requirement on water sterility, and when the system is adopted to wash and steam the medicine, firstly, the system needs to be cleaned for many times, consumes more water, and needs to use sterile water, so that the cost is further increased, and secondly, the system can only realize steaming and steaming, and cannot realize the waterproof steaming medicine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of how to realize the integrated washing and steaming of medicines.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides integrated medicine steaming equipment, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integration medicine washes and evaporates equipment, includes washs the jar body, wash jar internal will wash jar internal portion and divide into two spaces through dividing the board, be upper portion space and lower part space respectively, wash jar body's bottom and be provided with electric heating element, upper portion space internal fixation has the steam dividing the board, install supersonic generator on dividing the board, wash jar upper end of body and set up the cover, be provided with the filter on the cover, first pipeline is connected to the filter, first port of three-way valve is connected to first pipeline, inlet channel and reflux pipeline's one end are connected respectively to three-way valve's second port and third port, reflux pipeline's the other end gets into wash jar body's lower part space after and through dividing the board setting up upper portion space, reflux pump and reflux valve are set up on the reflux pipeline, reflux pipeline connects drainage pipe, the drainage valve is provided with on the cover, set up one-way gas vent and feeder hopper on the feeder hopper.

Preferably, the filter comprises a filter shell, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a microorganism filter membrane, wherein the filter shell is arranged on the tank cover, and the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the microorganism filter membrane are sequentially arranged in the filter shell from top to bottom.

Preferably, a pipe connector is provided at an upper end of the filter housing to connect the first pipe.

Preferably, the filter housing is mounted to the can lid by a bolt assembly.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided in the upper space.

Preferably, the electric heating device further comprises a controller, wherein the signal output end of the temperature sensor is connected with the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input end of the electric heating assembly.

Preferably, the three-way valve, the drain valve and the reflux valve are all electromagnetic valves, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input ends of the three-way valve, the drain valve, the reflux pump and the ultrasonic generator.

Preferably, a flow sensor is arranged in the upper space, and a signal output end of the flow sensor is connected with a signal input end of the controller.

Preferably, the cleaning tank body is provided with wiring holes on the lower side wall thereof corresponding to the lower space.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the integrated medicine steaming and washing device, during washing, ultrasonic waves are generated through the ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic waves are utilized for washing dirt on medicines, in the ultrasonic wave washing process, water is lifted to the first pipeline through the reflux pipeline by the reflux pump, the washed water is filtered through the filter, and the filtered water flows back to the washing tank body, so that the good washing effect is achieved by matching with the ultrasonic wave washing. After the washing is finished, the medicine placed on the steaming grid plate is added with a proper amount of water into the upper space of the washing tank body, and the electric heating assembly provides heat energy to heat the water to form hot steam, so that the waterproof steaming medicine can be realized. The utility model can integrally realize the washing and steaming of the medicine, has high automation degree, and effectively improves the washing and steaming efficiency and the washing and steaming quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 shows a top view of an integrated drug steaming device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Figure 2 shows a section A-A in figure 1.

Fig. 3 shows a left side view of an integrated drug steaming device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 shows a control schematic block diagram of an integrated drug steaming device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a vapor temperature control of an integrated drug steaming and washing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1 is a cleaning tank body, 101 is an upper space, 102 is a lower space, 2 is a dividing plate, 3 is an electric heating component, 4 is a steaming plate, 5 is an ultrasonic generator, 6 is a tank cover, 7 is a filter, 701 is a filter housing, 702 is a first filter screen, 703 is a second filter screen, 704 is a microorganism filter membrane, 705 is a pipeline connecting piece, 8 is a first pipeline, 9 is a three-way valve, 10 is a water inlet pipeline, 11 is a backflow pipeline, 12 is a backflow pump, 13 is a backflow valve, 14 is a drainage pipeline, 15 is a drainage valve, 16 is a feed hopper, 17 is a feed valve, 18 is a one-way exhaust port, 19 is a temperature sensor, 20 is a controller, 21 is a flow sensor, 22 is a bolt component, 23 is a wiring hole, and 24 is a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides integrated medicine steaming equipment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the integrated medicine steaming equipment comprises a washing tank body 1, the inside of the washing tank body 1 is divided into two spaces by a dividing plate 2, namely an upper space 101 and a lower space 102, respectively, an electric heating component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the washing tank body 1, a steaming plate 4 is fixed in the upper space 101, an ultrasonic generator 5 is arranged on the dividing plate 2, a tank cover 6 is arranged at the upper end of the washing tank body 1, a filter 7 is arranged on the tank cover 6, the filter 7 is connected with a first pipeline 8, the first pipeline 8 is connected with a first port of a three-way valve 9, a second port and a third port of the three-way valve 9 are respectively connected with one end of a water inlet pipeline 10 and one end of a reflux pipeline 11, the other end of the reflux pipeline 11 enters the lower space 102 of the washing tank body 1 and is arranged in the upper space 101 by the dividing plate 2, a reflux pipeline 12 and a reflux pipeline 11 is arranged on the reflux pipeline 14, a drain valve 16 is arranged on the reflux pipeline 16, and a drain valve 16 is arranged on the reflux pipeline 16.

When the integrated medicine washing and steaming device works specifically, three functions of washing medicine, soaking and steaming medicine are mainly achieved.

The specific working process of the medicine washing is as follows; the feed valve 17 is opened, material (including but not limited to medicine to be steamed) is added to the wash tank 1 through the feed hopper 16, the material enters the upper space 101, is trapped on the steaming grid plate 4, then the feed valve 17 is closed, the three-way valve 9 is controlled so that the water inlet pipe 10 is connected with the first pipe 8, and an appropriate amount of wash water is fed through the water inlet pipe 10, for example, the volume of the wash water may be 80% of the total volume of the upper space 101 in the wash tank 1. The cleaning water is preferably sterile water, and the sterile water may be introduced by providing a water storage tank 24 above the water inlet pipe 10, wherein the water storage tank 24 stores cleaning water (such as sterile water), and the sterile water flows into the cleaning tank 1 by gravity when the water inlet pipe 10 is connected to the first pipe 8, as shown in fig. 3. Of course, it may be another water inlet method, for example, a water storage tank with sterile water is provided, a pressure pump is provided in the water storage tank, and the sterile water is pumped into the water inlet pipe 10 by the pressure pump. After a proper amount of cleaning water is introduced, the three-way valve 9 is adjusted to connect the reflux pipeline 11 with the first pipeline 8, the ultrasonic generator 5 is opened to generate ultrasonic waves, and the materials are subjected to ultrasonic water washing. In the ultrasonic washing process, the reflux pump 12 and the reflux valve 13 are opened (in fig. 2, the reflux valve 13 is blocked and is not shown), water enters the filter 7 through the first pipeline 8 after passing through the reflux pipeline 11 under the power action of the reflux pump 12, the filter 7 filters the reflux water (i.e. water subjected to one round of washing) to remove impurities and microorganisms in the water, and the filtered water enters the washing tank 1 to wash the materials again, so that the circulation can ensure the washing quality of the materials. After the washing is completed, the three-way valve is closed, and the drain valve 15 is opened, and the water in the upper space 101 and the water in the return pipe 11 are discharged through the drain pipe 14, thereby completing the washing process.

The specific working process of soaking is as follows: the three-way valve 9 is controlled to enable the water inlet pipeline 10 to be connected with the first pipeline 8, a proper amount of soaking liquid is supplemented into the cleaning tank body 1 through the water inlet pipeline 10, the soaking liquid is soaked by water generally, such as sterile water and the like, a proper amount of sterile water is supplemented into the cleaning tank body 1 through the water inlet pipeline 10, and the consumption of the sterile water generally ensures that materials can be submerged. And closing the three-way valve after the infusion is supplemented. Note that, during the water replenishment, the return valve 13 is in a closed state. After a period of soaking, the reflux valve 13 and the drain valve 15 are opened, and the reflux pump 12 is not opened at this time, so that the soaked liquid is drained from the drain pipe 14, and the soaking process is completed.

The specific working process of the steaming medicine is as follows: the three-way valve 9 is controlled so that the water inlet pipe 10 is connected with the first pipe 8, a proper amount of medicine steaming water is supplemented into the cleaning tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 10, preferably sterile water is used, the introduced sterile water should not exceed the height of the steaming grid plate 4, and the liquid level height reached by the sterile water is 60% -80% of the height of the upper space 101 of the steaming grid plate 4. After the medicine steaming water is supplemented, the three-way valve is closed. And then the electric heating assembly 3 is opened to heat the steam, hot steam generated by heating contacts with materials above the steam grid plate 4 through the through holes in the steam grid plate 4 to realize water-proof steam medicine, the hot steam is finally discharged out of the cleaning tank body 1 through the one-way exhaust port 18, the steam medicine is continuously circulated, the steam medicine process is completed after a period of time, the tank cover 6 is finally opened, and the cleaned and steamed materials are taken out.

It will be appreciated that the lid 6 closes the cleaning tank 1 in an openable and closable manner. In order to be convenient for wash the material after steaming and take out, can set up to two articulated apron at tank cover 6, be first apron and second apron respectively, first apron can be through the upper end of bolt fastening at the washing jar body 1, and the second apron is connected with the washing jar body 1 through modes such as buckle. The unidirectional exhaust 18 and the feed hopper 16 may be provided on the second cover plate.

Of course, the tank cover 6 can be integrally and detachably arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank body 1, and the cleaning tank body 1 can be taken down when taking materials, and the mode is particularly practical when the utility model is made into a small-size model so as to be suitable for washing and steaming of a small amount of medicines.

It should be noted that the one-way exhaust port 18 may be implemented as an exhaust pipe with a one-way valve, so as to ensure that the one-way exhaust port 18 is in a state of being out of the way with respect to the cleaning tank 1.

In some embodiments, the three processes of washing, soaking and steaming medicine as described above can be implemented based on automatic control, specifically, a controller is provided, and the three-way valve 9, the drain valve 15 and the reflux valve 13 are all electromagnetic valves, as shown in fig. 4, and the signal output end of the controller 20 is connected with the signal input ends of the three-way valve 9, the drain valve 15, the reflux valve 13, the reflux pump 12 and the ultrasonic generator 5.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, a flow sensor 21 is disposed in the upper space 102, a signal output end of the flow sensor 21 is connected to a signal input end of the controller 20, and the controller 20 can control the water inflow during the process of washing, soaking and steaming based on the flow signal fed by the flow sensor 21, so as to further improve the automation degree of the device.

In some embodiments, the filter 7 is used for removing impurities and microorganisms in water, as shown in fig. 2, the filter 7 includes a filter housing 701, a first filter screen 702, a second filter screen 703 and a microorganism filter membrane 704, the filter housing 701 is mounted on the can cover 6, and the first filter screen 702, the second filter screen 703 and the microorganism filter membrane 704 are sequentially disposed in the filter housing 701 from top to bottom.

The first filter screen 702 has a larger filter particle size than the second filter screen 703, i.e. the water is first coarse-filtered by the first filter screen 702 and then fine-filtered by the second filter screen 703, so as to intercept suspended impurities in the water with different particle sizes, and finally the water is filtered by the microorganism filter membrane 704 to remove microorganisms in the water, thus obtaining relatively clean sterile water.

The general filter 7 needs to be replaced after filtering for a period of time, so the first filter screen 702, the second filter screen 703 and the microorganism filter membrane 704 are integrally installed through the filter housing 701 in this embodiment, so that the filter 7 is replaced, and when the filter 7 is replaced, the whole filter 7 can be replaced, and the replacement is convenient.

To facilitate replacement of the filter 7, the filter housing 701 is mounted to the canister cover 6 by a bolt assembly 22.

In some embodiments, a connection manner of the filter 7 and the first pipe 8 is provided, as shown in fig. 2, and a pipe connection member 705 is provided at an upper end of the filter housing 701 to connect the first pipe 8, and the pipe connection member 705 includes one of a pipe screw member and a pipe flange member. By providing the pipe connection 705, the first pipe 8 can be removed and the filter 7 replaced when the filter 7 is replaced.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, a temperature sensor 19 is disposed in the upper space 101, and as shown in fig. 5, a signal output end of the temperature sensor 19 is connected to a signal input end of a controller 20, and a signal output end of the controller 20 is connected to a signal input end of the electrothermal assembly 3.

The temperature sensor 19 is used for collecting a temperature signal in the upper space 101 and feeding the temperature signal to the controller 20, the controller 20 judges whether the temperature signal is in a preset temperature threshold range or not based on a preset temperature threshold, when the temperature is too low, the working power of the electric heating assembly 3 is increased, and when the temperature is too high, the working power of the electric heating assembly 3 is reduced, so that the purpose of constant-temperature heating is maintained. Wherein the electric heating assembly 3 may be implemented as an electric heating coil.

In some embodiments, the lower space 102 of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a wiring hole 23 on a lower side wall thereof, the lower space 102 is used for installing the ultrasonic generator 5, and the wiring hole 23 is used for connecting the ultrasonic generator 5, mainly connecting a power line of the ultrasonic generator 5, so as to supply power to the ultrasonic generator 5 through an external power supply.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model, not for limiting the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the relevant art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, and therefore, all equivalent technical solutions are also within the scope of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an integration medicine washes and evaporates equipment, its characterized in that, including wasing the jar body, wash jar internal portion will wash jar internal portion and divide into two spaces, be upper portion space and lower part space respectively, the bottom of wasing the jar body is provided with electric heating element, upper portion space internal fixation has the steam grid board, install supersonic generator on the grid board, the upper end of wasing the jar body sets up the cover, be provided with the filter on the cover, first pipeline is connected to the filter, the first port of three-way valve is connected to the first pipeline, inlet channel and return line's one end are connected respectively to the second port and the third port of three-way valve, the other end of return line gets into behind the lower part space of wasing the jar body and through the grid board sets up upper portion space, set up backwash pump and backflow valve on the return line, the drain valve is provided with one-way gas vent and feeder hopper on the cover, set up the feed valve on the feeder hopper.

2. The integrated pharmaceutical washing and steaming device according to claim 1, wherein the filter comprises a filter housing, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a microbial filter membrane, the filter housing is mounted on the tank cover, and the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the microbial filter membrane are sequentially arranged in the filter housing from top to bottom.

3. The integrated pharmaceutical washing and steaming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a pipe connection is provided at an upper end of the filter housing to connect the first pipe.

4. The integrated pharmaceutical washing and steaming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the filter housing is mounted to the canister cover by a bolt assembly.

5. The integrated pharmaceutical wash steaming device of claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is disposed within the headspace.

6. The integrated pharmaceutical steaming device of claim 5, further comprising a controller, wherein the signal output of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input of the controller, and wherein the signal output of the controller is connected to the signal input of the electrical heating assembly.

7. The integrated pharmaceutical washing and steaming device according to claim 6, wherein the three-way valve, the drain valve and the reflux valve are all electromagnetic valves, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the signal input ends of the three-way valve, the drain valve, the reflux pump and the ultrasonic generator.

8. The integrated pharmaceutical washing and steaming device according to claim 6, wherein a flow sensor is arranged in the upper space, and a signal output end of the flow sensor is connected with a signal input end of the controller.

9. The integrated medicine steaming device according to claim 1, wherein the washing tank is provided with a wiring hole on a lower side wall thereof corresponding to the lower space.