CN219439636U

CN219439636U - Medical constraint sheet

Info

Publication number: CN219439636U
Application number: CN202223212489.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical constraint bed sheet, which comprises a bed sheet, wherein one side of the bed sheet is provided with a spine guard plate, a spine protection column sleeve, a chest belt, an abdominal belt and an abdominal belt, the spine protection column sleeve is arranged in the middle of the bed sheet, the spine guard plate is inserted into the spine protection column sleeve, one ends of two groups of chest belts, the chest belt, the abdominal belt and the abdominal belt are arranged on two sides of the spine protection column sleeve, the chest belt is arranged between the chest belt and the bed sheet, and the abdominal belt is arranged between the abdominal belt and the abdominal belt. The chest is covered by the chest strap, and then the chest strap is bound by the chest strap; then, through the binder cladding belly of both sides, then adopt the binder ligature binder to fix patient's somatic part position on the backbone backplate, and then realize chest fixation, belly is fixed and backbone is fixed, thereby plays the effect of stable protection to patient's backbone, also makes things convenient for patient to stand up and transport later stage.

Description

Medical constraint sheet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a medical constraint sheet.

Background

At present, in the clinical nursing process, in order to prevent the unexpected situations of falling down to the bed, bruise, scratch and the like caused by unconsciousness of patients suffering from high fever, delirium, coma, agitation and critical patients, the safety of the patients and the smooth proceeding of treatment and nursing are ensured, a certain part of the body is usually fixed by using a restraint strap, the movement of the restraint strap is limited, and an integrated restraint bed sheet is a common mode.

Chinese patent CN217366367U discloses a medical constraint sheet, wherein, discloses including technical characteristics such as sheet, first binding belt, trompil, rubber sleeve, second binding belt and third binding belt, can both play the constraint effect of preferred to arm and patient's trunk, also be difficult for causing the injury to the arm. However, for patients with unstable spine in neurosurgery, the spine can not be well protected, and particularly, the patients with unstable spine are inconvenient to turn over and operate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a medical restraint sheet so as to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a medical constraint sheet, which comprises a sheet, wherein the edge of the sheet is provided with an edge binding belt, one side of the sheet is provided with a spine protection plate, a spine protection sleeve, a chest belt, a chest binding belt, an abdominal belt and an abdominal binding belt, the spine protection sleeve is arranged in the middle of the sheet, the spine protection plate is inserted into the spine protection sleeve, one ends of the chest belt, the chest binding belt, the abdominal belt and the abdominal binding belt are respectively arranged on two sides of the spine protection sleeve, the chest binding belt is arranged between the chest belt and the sheet, and the abdominal binding belt is arranged between the abdominal belt and the abdominal binding belt.

Further, the edge of the bed sheet is provided with an edge binding belt for fixing the bed sheet.

Further, the spine protection sleeve, the chest belt, the binder and the binder are connected with the bed sheet into a whole through the stitching.

Further, the protective spine cover is characterized by further comprising shoulder straps arranged on two sides of the protective spine cover, one ends of the shoulder straps are connected with one ends of the protective spine cover, and shoulder straps are arranged between the shoulder straps and the bed sheets.

Further, the one end integral type of backbone backplate is provided with the shoulder backplate perpendicularly, the one end integral type of protecting the backbone cover is provided with the shoulder backplate cover that is used for holding the shoulder backplate perpendicularly, shoulder the area along protect the length direction of backbone cover and extend.

Further, one end of the shoulder guard plate sleeve is provided with an opening for inserting the spine guard plate and the shoulder guard plate, and the opening is provided with a sealing magic tape or a sealing button.

Further, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the spine guard plate and the shoulder guard plate.

Further, one end of the spine protection sleeve is provided with an opening for inserting the spine protection plate, and the opening is provided with a sealing magic tape or a sealing button.

Furthermore, the spine guard board adopts a wood board, and the edges of the wood board are in arc transition.

Further, the width of the spine guard plate is 22cm-26cm, and the width of the chest belt and the abdominal belt is 18cm-22cm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

the chest is covered by the chest strap, and then the chest strap is bound by the chest strap; then, through the binder cladding belly of both sides, then adopt the binder ligature binder to fix patient's somatic part position on the backbone backplate, and then realize chest fixation, belly is fixed and backbone is fixed, thereby plays the effect of stable protection to patient's backbone, also makes things convenient for patient to stand up and transport later stage. Further, the restraint force is increased by utilizing the weight of the patient, so that the restraint effect is improved, and the comfort level of the patient is also increased.

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of a medical restraint sheet disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1.

Legend description:

1. bed sheets; 2. a spinal column guard; 3. a spine protection column sleeve; 4. chest straps; 5. chest tie; 6. an abdominal belt; 7. an abdomen tie; 8. a shoulder strap; 9. a shoulder strap; 10. a through hole; 11. a shoulder guard; 12. shoulder backplate cover.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the utility model can be implemented in a number of different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a medical constraint sheet, which comprises a sheet 1, optionally, the edge of the sheet 1 is provided with an edge binding belt, and the edge binding belt is fixed with a sickbed, so that the whole sheet 1 is fixed (the hand and the foot of a patient can be fixed on the sickbed through other external devices). One side of sheet 1 is provided with backbone backplate 2, protect backbone cover 3, pectoral girdle 4, chest ribbon 5, binder 6 and abdomen ribbon 7, protects backbone cover 3 and sets up at the middle part of sheet 1, and backbone backplate 2 is pegged graft in protecting backbone cover 3, protects backbone cover 3 and sets up along the length direction of sheet 1, is close to the one end of sheet 1, and two sets of chest ribbon 4, chest ribbon 5, binder 6 and the one end of abdomen ribbon 7 all set up in the both sides of protecting backbone cover 3, and chest ribbon 5 sets up between chest ribbon 4 and sheet 1, and abdomen ribbon 7 sets up between binder 6 and abdomen ribbon 7. When in use, the chest is covered by the chest strap 4, and then the chest strap 4 is bound by the chest strap 5; then, the abdomen is covered by the bellyband 6 on two sides, and then the bellyband 6 is bound and fixed by the bellyband 7, so that the body part of the patient is fixed on the spine guard plate 2, and the spine of the patient is stably protected. Chest fixation, abdomen fixation and spine fixation, and the patient can turn over and transport conveniently in the later period. The spine can be protected during turning over or moving. Further, the restraint force is increased by utilizing the weight of the patient, so that the restraint effect is improved, and the comfort level of the patient is also increased.

In this embodiment, the spine protection sleeve 3, the chest strap 4, the chest strap 5, the abdominal strap 6 and the abdominal strap 7 are all connected with the sheet 1 integrally through the stitching, and can be sewn once when the sheet 1 is manufactured, so that the production efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, in order to further fix the shoulder position, one end of the spine protection plate 2 is integrally and vertically provided with a shoulder protection plate 11, so that the spine protection plate 2 and the shoulder protection plate 11 are integrally and vertically provided with a shoulder protection plate sleeve 12 for accommodating the shoulder protection plate 11 at one end of the spine protection sleeve 3, and likewise, the spine protection sleeve 3 and the shoulder protection plate sleeve 12 are integrally and vertically provided with a T-shaped structure, and the shoulder strap 8 extends along the length direction of the spine protection sleeve 3, and when in use, the upper limb is covered by the shoulder strap 8 and then is fixed on the bed sheet 1 by the shoulder strap 9. Thereby further improving the fixing effect. Therefore, the joint between the arm and the shoulder is bound to the shoulder guard plate 11, so that the deformation of the spine caused by the movement of the arm can be prevented.

In this embodiment, one end of the shoulder guard sleeve 12 is provided with an opening for insertion of the spine guard 2 and the shoulder guard 11, the opening being provided with a sealing velcro or a sealing button. Of course, other sealing modes such as a zipper and the like can be adopted, thereby preventing the spine protection plate 2 from escaping from the cloth bag,

in this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 10 are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the spine guard plate 2 and the shoulder guard plate 11, the uniformly distributed through holes 10 can be used for ventilating and ventilating the binding parts conveniently, and meanwhile, the spine guard plate 2 and the shoulder guard plate 11 can be integrally fixed with the bed sheet 1 through the through holes 10.

In this example, the spinal plate 2 had a width of 24cm and the chest strap 4 and the binder 6 had a width of 20cm, as adjusted by a number of field tests. Can cover a substantial portion of the patient.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical restraint sheet, includes the sheet, its characterized in that, one side of sheet is provided with backbone backplate, protects spine cover, pectoral girdle, chest ribbon, binder and abdomen ribbon, protect the spine cover setting to be in the middle part of sheet, the backbone backplate is pegged graft protect in the spine cover, two sets of the one end of pectoral girdle, chest ribbon, binder and abdomen ribbon all sets up protect the both sides of spine cover, the chest ribbon sets up between pectoral girdle and the sheet, the abdomen ribbon sets up between binder and the abdomen ribbon.

2. The medical restraining sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of the sheet is provided with an edge strap for securing the sheet.

3. The medical restriction sheet according to claim 1, wherein the spine sheath, chest strap, abdomen strap and abdomen strap are all integrally connected with the sheet by a suture.

4. The medical restriction sheet according to claim 1, further comprising shoulder straps provided on both sides of the spine protection cover, one ends of the shoulder straps being connected to one end of the spine protection cover, and a shoulder strap being provided between the shoulder straps and the sheet.

5. The medical restriction sheet according to claim 4, wherein the one end of the spine guard is integrally and vertically provided with a shoulder guard, the one end of the spine guard is integrally and vertically provided with a shoulder guard sleeve for accommodating the shoulder guard, and the shoulder strap extends along a length direction of the spine guard.

6. The medical restriction sheet according to claim 5, wherein one end of the shoulder protecting cover is provided with an opening for inserting the spine protecting cover and the shoulder protecting cover, and the opening is provided with a sealing velcro or a sealing button.

7. The medical restriction sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the spine guard plate and the shoulder guard plate.

8. The medical restriction sheet according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the spine guard plate is made of wood plates, and edges of the wood plates are all in arc transition.

9. The medical restriction sheet according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the spine guard has a width of 22cm-26cm and the chest and abdomen bands have a width of 18cm-22cm.