CN219439482U - Multifunctional postoperative care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional oral and maxillofacial postoperative care device, which comprises a body, wherein a plurality of mutually independent cavities are arranged in the body in a penetrating way; the body is including "U" shape tooth laminating portion and the handheld portion of intercommunication each other, and the cavity is including washing the cavity first, attracting the cavity second and nasal feeding cavity third, realizes through these three cavity cooperation that the patient operates by oneself and eats and oral cavity clearance and attracts, and the device is one thing multipurpose, and the patient can operate by oneself and eat and can carry out oral cavity cleaning and attract again, satisfies a plurality of demands of patient postoperative.

Description

Multifunctional postoperative care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a multifunctional postoperative care device for oral, jaw and face operations.

Background

In order to maintain stable occlusion of teeth after an oral and maxillofacial operation, interjaw traction is needed, specifically, the upper and lower teeth of a patient are fixed at a target occlusion position for 1-3 weeks, the method is a common clinical operation mode after maxillofacial fracture, orthognathic operation and jaw bone reconstruction operation, and during occlusion traction, the patient cannot open and eat, and generally adopts the following two modes:

the first way is nasal feeding diet through a stomach tube; the stomach tube adopts a rubber hose, enters from the nasal cavity of a patient, passes through the pharyngeal cavity and the esophagus until reaching the stomach, and then is injected with liquid diet through the outer end of the stomach tube for maintaining the feeding requirement of the patient. However, the feeding mode can cause nausea, throat discomfort and other symptoms of patients in the feeding process, and the stomach discomfort and even gastric ulcer of the patients can be caused by long-term wearing of the stomach tube, so that the health of the patients is not facilitated;

the second way is to conduct diet through the oral cavity; under normal physiological state, after the upper and lower jaw teeth are pulled, the oral vestibule is communicated with the inherent oral cavity through the gap between the wing mandibular fold and the distal surface of the final molar, and fluid nutrient substances are generally input through the gap, so that the patient eating and drinking is realized, but the oral cavity hygiene problem of the patient is easily caused by eating the oral cavity through the method, the oral cavity cleaning needs to be cleaned regularly, the operation of a professional nursing staff is needed, the patient has certain difficulty in self operation, and the professional nursing staff usually uses related oral cavity cleaning instruments to clean after the patient eats the oral cavity, and the operation is complicated.

Therefore, there is a need to design a multifunctional postoperative care device for oral, maxillofacial surgery, which has the characteristics of feeding, flushing, sucking and the like, and is convenient for patients to operate by themselves so as to solve the feeding problem of patients after oral, maxillofacial surgery.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multifunctional oral and maxillofacial surgery postoperative care device which is convenient for patients to self-operate for feeding, oral cleaning and sucking, and three cavities including a flushing cavity I, a sucking cavity II and a feeding cavity III are arranged on a body, and the three cavities cooperate to realize the self-operation for feeding, oral cleaning and sucking of the patients.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a multifunctional oral and maxillofacial postoperative care implement, which is characterized in that: comprises a body, wherein a plurality of mutually independent cavities are arranged in the body in a penetrating way;

the body includes a U-shaped dental abutment and a hand-held portion in communication with each other.

Preferably, the cavity comprises a first flushing cavity, a second suction cavity and a third nasal feeding cavity.

Preferably, the cavity cross section of the nasal feeding cavity III is larger than the cavity cross sections of the flushing cavity I and the suction cavity II.

Preferably, the inner ends of the first flushing cavity and the second suction cavity are both of sealing structures, and the third nasal feeding cavity is of a structure with two open ends.

Preferably, the tooth attaching part is provided with a plurality of flushing holes, the flushing holes are communicated with the flushing cavity I, the tooth attaching part is near the hand-held part and is provided with a suction hole, and the suction hole is communicated with the suction cavity II.

Preferably, the suction hole is in communication with a flexible tube.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses a multifunctional oral and maxillofacial postoperative care device, which is improved compared with the prior art in that:

(1) The three cavities comprise the first flushing cavity, the second sucking cavity and the third feeding cavity, the three different cavities are used for different requirements of patients, one object is multipurpose, and on the basis that the patients can use the device by themselves, the device can meet multiple requirements of the patients for self-operating feeding, oral flushing and sucking, the operation flow is simple and convenient, and the workload is lightened for medical staff.

(2) The utility model is provided with the suction holes communicated with the flushing cavity, the suction holes correspond to the dentition, namely correspond to each tooth, the flushing liquid comprehensively flushes the teeth from the inside to the outside by adjusting the flushing pressure and the flushing speed, and finally the flushing liquid enters the inherent oral cavity through the tooth gaps, so that the omnibearing flushing of the teeth is completed.

(3) The utility model is provided with the second suction cavity, and the suction hole is arranged near the hand-held part of the second suction cavity, so that the flushing liquid can circularly flow from top to bottom, from inside to outside and from back to front, and the flushing effect is ensured.

(4) The nasal feeding cavity III is arranged, when the nasal feeding cavity III is placed in a mouth cavity of a human body, the inner end of the nasal feeding cavity III is positioned behind a dentition, and a natural channel between the vestibule of the oral cavity and the inherent oral cavity is utilized for self-operation feeding, so that discomfort caused to the stomach and the throat of a patient by traditional stomach tube feeding is avoided, and the nasal feeding cavity III has strong applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the body structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cavity structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flexible pipe structure in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the state of use of the body of the present utility model;

wherein: 1. a body; 101. a tooth bonding part; 102. a hand-held part; 2. a first cavity; 201. flushing the hole; 3. a second cavity; 301. a suction hole; 302. a flexible tube; 4. a nasal feeding cavity III;

Detailed Description

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example 1: referring to the accompanying drawings 1-2, the multifunctional postoperative care device for oral and maxillofacial surgery comprises a body 1, wherein a plurality of mutually independent cavities are arranged in the body 1 in a penetrating way, the body 1 is made of silica gel, the texture is soft, damage to human mouth tissues is avoided, and different models are provided for different people;

the body 1 comprises a U-shaped tooth attaching part 101 and a hand-held part 102 which are communicated with each other, and the U-shaped structure of the tooth attaching part 101 is designed to enable the U-shaped structure to be consistent with the radian of a human tooth after the human tooth is closed, so that the tooth attaching part 101 is tightly attached to the tooth and is tightly fixed with an oral cavity;

the cavity comprises a flushing cavity I2, a suction cavity II 3 and a nasal feeding cavity III 4, the cavity section of the nasal feeding cavity III 4 is larger than the cavity sections of the flushing cavity I2 and the suction cavity II 3, so that nasal feeding is convenient for a patient; the outer ends of the flushing cavity I2 and the suction cavity II 3 are both provided with openings, the inner ends are both of a sealing structure, and the nasal feeding cavity III 4 is provided with two-end opening structures;

the outer ports of the flushing cavity I2, the nasal feeding cavity III 4 and the suction cavity II 3 are respectively provided with a connecting pipe which is matched with each other, and the connecting pipes are used for connecting the injector and the miniature suction pump;

a plurality of flushing holes 201 are formed in the tooth attaching part 101, the flushing holes 201 are communicated with the flushing cavity I2, and the flushing holes 201 correspond to the positions of each tooth, so that each tooth can be conveniently flushed; the suction hole 301 is arranged near the tooth attaching portion 101 near the hand-held portion 102, the suction hole 301 is communicated with the suction cavity II 3, and the position of the suction hole 301 is arranged near the hand-held portion 102.

Example 2: referring to fig. 3, unlike in embodiment 1, a flexible pipe 302 is connected to a suction hole 301, and the flexible pipe 302 is provided so as to extend to the deepest bottom of the waste water collecting area, thereby improving the work efficiency of absorbing the waste water from the mouth.

When the nasal cavity cleaning device is in actual use, the hand-held part 102 is held by hands, the tooth attaching part 101 is placed in the oral cavity, the inner side of the tooth attaching part 101 is in contact with the closed teeth, the outer side of the tooth attaching part is in contact with mucous membrane in the lips, and then the syringe or the miniature water pump is connected to the connecting pipes of the flushing cavity I2, the nasal feeding cavity III 4 and the suction cavity II 3, so that nasal feeding or oral cavity cleaning and suction are carried out on a patient through the syringe or the miniature water pump.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional oral and maxillofacial postoperative care implement, which is characterized in that: comprises a body (1), wherein a plurality of mutually independent cavities are arranged in the body (1) in a penetrating way;

the body (1) comprises a U-shaped tooth fitting part (101) and a hand holding part (102) which are communicated with each other.

2. A multi-functional oral maxillofacial surgical post-operative care implement according to claim 1, wherein: the cavity comprises a flushing cavity I (2), a suction cavity II (3) and a nasal feeding cavity III (4).

3. A multi-functional oral maxillofacial surgical post-operative care implement according to claim 2, wherein: the cavity section of the nasal feeding cavity III (4) is larger than the cavity sections of the flushing cavity I (2) and the suction cavity II (3).

4. A multi-functional oral maxillofacial surgical post-operative care implement according to claim 3, wherein: the inner ends of the flushing cavity I (2) and the suction cavity II (3) are both of sealing structures, and the nasal feeding cavity III (4) is of a structure with two open ends.

5. A multi-functional oral maxillofacial surgical post-operative care implement according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with a plurality of washing holes (201) on tooth laminating portion (101), wash hole (201) and wash cavity one (2) intercommunication, tooth laminating portion (101) are close to near handheld portion (102) and are equipped with suction hole (301), suction hole (301) and suction cavity two (3) intercommunication.

6. A multi-functional oral maxillofacial surgical post-operative care implement according to claim 4, wherein: the suction hole (301) is communicated with a flexible pipe (302).